解剖学术语(一)

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生化医疗
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原文 译文 详情
Src Tar -
apicobasal polarity 顶面底侧极性 -
apico-basal polarity 顶面-底侧极性 -
axillary 腋动脉 -
azygos 奇静脉 -
bilaterian 两侧对称 -
glossopharyngeal 舌咽神经 -
gluteus maximus 臀大肌 -
gray matter 灰质 -
great saphenous 大隐静脉 -
greater omentum 大网膜 -
greater sciatic foramen 坐骨大孔 -
interstitium 间质组织(一种新发现的皮肤下的器官) -
intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells,ipRGC 自感光视网膜神经节细胞,内在光敏视网膜神经节细胞 -
lacrimal apparatus 泪器 -
liver -
macula lutea 黄斑 -
mamma 乳房 -
maxillary 上颌神经 -
maxillary sinus 上颌窦 -
medial geniculate body 内侧膝状体 -
median 正中神经 -
median cubital 肘正中静脉 -
medulla oblongata 延髓 -
memory 记忆 -
menarche 初经,月经初潮 -
Mendel,Gregor 孟德尔 -
meninges/meninx 脑脊髓膜 -
meningitis 脑膜炎 -
meniscus 半月板 -
meniscus/menisci 半月板 -
menopause 绝经 -
menstrualcycle 月经周期 -
metacarpal bones 掌骨 -
metatarsal bones 跖骨 -
midbrain 中脑 -
mitral valve 二尖瓣 -
mycology 肌学 -
non-recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve 非返性喉返神经 -
nonrecurrent laryngeal nerve 喉不返神经 -
nose -
nucleus 神经核 -
obliquus externus abdominis 腹外斜肌 -
oculomotor 动眼神经 -
olfactory 嗅神经 -
omental burse 网膜囊 -
ophthalmic 眼动脉 -
ophthalmic 眼神经 -
optic 视神经 -
optic chiasma 视交叉 -
optic disc 视神经盘 -
oral cavity 口腔 -
osteology 骨学 -
paranasal sinus 鼻旁窦 -
parasympathetic nerve 副交感神经 -
parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺 -
paraumbilical 附脐静脉 -
paraventricular thalamus 室旁丘脑 -
patella 髌骨 -
pectoralis major 胸大肌 -
pelvic diaphragm 盆膈 -
pericardium 心包 -
peripheral nervous system 周围神经系统 -
peroneal 腓动脉 -
phalanges 指骨/趾骨 -
phrenic 膈神经 -
pineal corpus 松果体 -
quadriceps femoris 股四头肌 -
radial 桡动脉 -
radiocarpal joint/wrist joint 桡腕关节 -
rectouterine pouch 直肠子宫陷凹 -
rectovesical ponch 直肠膀胱陷凹 -
red nucleus 红核 -
reticular formation 网状结构 -
rib -
right gastroepiploic 胃网膜右动脉 -
rostrally 喙的,有喙的,吻侧 -
sacral plexus 骶丛 -
salivary glands 唾液腺 -
sarospinous ligament 骶棘韧带 -
sarotuberous ligament 骶结节韧带 -
sartorius 缝匠肌 -
sciatic 坐骨神经 -
seminal vesicle 精囊 -
sensory organs 感觉器 -
serratus anterior 前锯肌 -
sheath of rectus abdominis 腹直肌鞘 -
shoulder joint 肩关节 -
sinuatrial node 窦房结 -
stomach -
talocrural (ankle) joint 距骨小腿(踝)关节 -
tarsal bones 跗骨 -
temporomandibular joint 颞下颌关节 -
tendon 肌腱 -
thoracic aorta 胸主动脉 -
thoracic cage 胸廓 -
thoracic duct 胸导管 -
thoracic vertebrae 胸椎 -
thymus 胸腺 -
tibial 胫神经 -
transverse tarsal joint 跗横关节 -
trapezius 斜方肌 -
triceps brachii 肱三头肌 -
trigeminal 三叉神经 -
trochlear 滑车神经 -
tubarial gland 咽鼓管腺 -
tympanic cavity 鼓室 -
tympanic membrane 鼓膜 -
ulnar 尺动脉 -
urogenital diaphragm 尿生殖膈 -
uterine tube 输卵管 -
vagus 迷走神经 -
vermiform appendix 阑尾 -
vertebral column 脊柱 -
vestibulocochlear 前庭蜗神经 -
visual organs 视器 -
vitreous body 玻璃体 -
hypothalamus 丘脑下部,下丘脑 -
gall bladder 胆囊 -
ganglion 神经节 -
genital organs 生殖器 -