| 原文 | 译文 | 详情 |
|---|---|---|
| Bulk Drug | 原料药 | - |
| Sterile Bulk | 无菌原料药 | - |
| Large Volume Parenteral Solution | 大容量注射剂 | - |
| Small Volume Parenteral Solution | 小容量注射剂 | - |
| Powder for Injection | 粉针剂 | - |
| Lyophilized Powder for Injection | 冻干粉针剂 | - |
| Tablets | 片剂 | - |
| Capsules | 胶囊剂 | - |
| Soft Capsules | 软胶囊剂 | - |
| Granules | 颗粒剂 | - |
| Dry Suspension | 干悬浮剂 | - |
| Pills | 丸剂 | - |
| Pills Drops | 滴丸剂 | - |
| Powders | 散剂 | - |
| Oral Solutions | 口服溶液剂 | - |
| Oral Suspension | 口服悬浮剂 | - |
| Oral Emulsion | 口服乳剂 | - |
| Mixture | 合剂 | - |
| Syrup | 糖浆剂 | - |
| Medicinal Wine | 酒剂 | - |
| Medicinal Teas | 茶剂 | - |
| Tincture | 酊剂 | - |
| Membrane | 膜剂 | - |
| Eye Drops | 滴眼剂 | - |
| Ear Drops | 滴耳剂 | - |
| Nasal Drops | 滴鼻剂 | - |
| Lotion | 洗剂 | - |
| Enemas | 灌肠剂 | - |
| Suppositories | 栓剂 | - |
| Liniment | 搽剂 | - |
| Aromatic Solution | 露剂 | - |
| Emulsion | 乳剂 | - |
| Solution | 溶液剂 | - |
| Aerosol | 气雾剂 | - |
| Spray | 喷雾剂 | - |
| Inhalation | 吸入剂 | - |
| Ointment | 软膏剂 | - |
| Plastic | 涂膜剂 | - |
| Cream | 乳膏剂 | - |
| Paste | 糊剂 | - |
| Gels | 凝胶剂 | - |
| Colloid | 胶体 | - |
| Subdermal | 植入剂 | - |
| Plaster | 硬膏剂 | - |
| Cataplasmata | 巴布膏剂 | - |
| Transdermal | 透皮贴剂 | - |
| Adhesive Plaster | 橡皮膏剂 | - |
| Concentracted Decoctions | 煎膏剂 | - |
| Fluid Extract | 流浸膏剂 | - |
| Liquid Extract | 流浸膏剂 | - |
| Extract | 浸膏剂 | - |
| Elixir | 酏剂 | - |
| Spirit | 醑剂 | - |
| Eye Ointment | 眼膏剂 | - |
| Pastille | 锭剂 | - |
| Prepared Slices of Chinese Crude Drugs | 中药饮片 | - |
| Radiopharmaceutical | 放射性药剂 | - |
| Biological Products | 生物制品 | - |
| Blood Products | 血液制品 | - |
| Extrinsic Diagnostic Tests | 体外诊断试剂 | - |
| Medical Oxygen | 医用氧 | - |
| Contrast Media | 造影剂 | - |
| Penicillins | 青霉素类 | - |
| Cephalosprins | 头孢菌素类 | - |
| Hormones | 激素类\ | - |
| Antineoplastic Drugs | 抗肿瘤药 | - |
| Prophylactic Drugs | 避孕药 | - |
| aminoalkyl | 氨烷基 | - |
| associate | 缔合物 | - |
| analgesic | 止痛剂 | - |
| alkylamino | 烷氨基 | - |
| alkylthio | 烷硫基 | - |
| band | （电泳）条带 | - |
| indicator | 指示剂 | - |
| nucleotide | 核苷酸 | - |
| nucleoside | 核苷 | - |
| acetate | 乙酸盐 | - |
| acetate | 乙酸酯 | - |
| dialysate | 透析液 | - |
| anticoagulant | 抗凝剂 | - |
| bicarbonate | 碳酸氢盐 | - |
| bicarbonate | 二碳酸酯 | - |
| sodium | 钠 | - |
| buffer | 缓冲液 | - |
| metabolite | 代谢物 | - |
| metabolism | 代谢 | - |
| concentration | 浓度 | - |
| precipitation | 沉淀 | - |
| calcium | 钙 | - |
| magnesium | 镁 | - |
| inhibition | 抑制 | - |
| hydrogen | 氢 | - |
| helium | 氦 | - |
| lithium | 锂 | - |
| boron | 硼 | - |
| carbon | 碳 | - |
| nitrogen | 氮 | - |
| oxygen | 氧 | - |
| fluorine | 氟 | - |
| neon | 氖 | - |
| aluminium | 铝 | - |
| silicon | 硅 | - |
| phosphorus | 磷 | - |
| sulfur | 硫 | - |
| chlorine | 氯 | - |
| argon | 氩 | - |
| potassium | 钾 | - |
| iron | 铁 | - |
| nickel | 镍 | - |
| copper | 铜 | - |
| zinc | 锌 | - |
| arsenic | 砷 | - |
| stannum | 锡 | - |
| bromine | 溴 | - |
| silver | 银 | - |
| gold | 金 | - |
| manganese | 锰 | - |
| chloride | 氯化 | - |
| bromide | 溴化 | - |
| luoride | 氟化 | - |
| iodide | 碘化 | - |
| oxide | 氧化 | - |
| oxide | 氧化物 | - |
| hydroxide | 氢氧化 | - |
| hydrochloric acid | 盐酸 | - |
| lactic acid | 乳酸 | - |
| malic acid | 苹果酸 | - |
| prepare | 制备 | - |
| preparation | 制备 | - |
| preparation | 制剂 | - |
| manufacture | 制备 | - |
| use | 用途 | - |
| mixture | 混合物 | - |
| safety range | 安全范围 | - |
| placebo | 安慰剂 | - |
| chelating agent | 螯合剂 | - |
| essential | 必需 | - |
| allergy | 变态反应 | - |
| allergy | 过敏 | - |
| surface activity | 表面活性 | - |
| surfactant | 表面活性剂 | - |
| surface tension | 表面张力 | - |
| gamma ray | γ射线 | - |
| complement | 补体 | - |
| adverse reaction | 不良反应 | - |
| side effect | 副作用 | - |
| antigen | 抗原 | - |
| antibody | 抗体 | - |
| complex | 复合物 | - |
| macromolecule | 大分子 | - |
| micromolecule | 小分子 | - |
| monoclonal | 单克隆 | - |
| cholinesterase | 胆碱酯酶 | - |
| isotonic | 等渗 | - |
| isotonic | 等张 | - |
| oligosaccharides | 低聚糖 | - |
| oligosaccharides | 寡糖 | - |
| polysaccharides | 多糖 | - |
| LDL | 低密度脂蛋白 | - |
| titration | 滴度 | - |
| titration | 滴定 | - |
| transmitter | 递质 | - |
| neurotransmitter | 神经递质 | - |
| electrolyzation | 电解 | - |
| electrolyte | 电解质 | - |
| electrolyte | 电解液 | - |
| tingcture | 酊剂 | - |
| polypeptide | 多肽 | - |
| oligopeptide | 寡肽 | - |
| oligopeptide | 低聚肽 | - |
| catecholamine | 儿茶酚胺 | - |
| fermentation | 发酵 | - |
| aromatic | 芳香 | - |
| excipients | 赋形剂 | - |
| coenzyme | 辅酶 | - |
| addictive | 添加剂 | - |
| desiccant | 干燥剂 | - |
| receptor | 感受器 | - |
| acceptor | 受体 | - |
| donor | 供体 | - |
| covalent | 共价 | - |
| filtration | 过滤 | - |
| filtrate | 滤液 | - |
| residue | 残基 | - |
| residue | 残渣 | - |
| superoxide | 超氧化物 | - |
| peroxide | 过氧化物 | - |
| content | 含量 | - |
| ribonucleic acid | 核糖核酸 | - |
| deoxyribonucleic acid | 脱氧核糖核酸 | - |
| inhibitor | 抑制剂 | - |
| mole | 摩尔 | - |
| tolerance | 耐受性 | - |
| endotoxin | 内毒素 | - |
| mesomer | 内消旋体 | - |
| racemate | 外消旋体 | - |
| enatiomer | 对映异构体 | - |
| diastereoisomer | 非对映异构体 | - |
| aerosol | 气雾剂 | - |
| aerosol | 气溶胶 | - |
| prodrug | 前药 | - |
| solvent | 溶剂 | - |
| solution | 溶液 | - |
| dissolution | 溶解 | - |
| dissolution | 溶出 | - |
| dissolution | 溶出度 | - |
| solute | 溶质 | - |
| tricarboxylic acid cycle | 三羧酸循环 | - |
| synthetic | 合成 | - |
| split into | 分成 | - |
| starting material | 起始原料 | - |
| synthesis | 合成（法） | - |
| lead | 先导 | - |
| lead | 铅 | - |
| mercury | 汞 | - |
| mercury | 水银 | - |
| isolation | 分离 | - |
| extraction | 提取 | - |
| extract | 提取物 | - |
| extract | 萃取物 | - |
| extract | 浸膏 | - |
| purification | 纯化 | - |
| elucidation | 解析 | - |
| identification | 鉴定 | - |
| ester | 酯 | - |
| ether | 醚 | - |
| alcohol | 醇 | - |
| phenol | 苯酚 | - |
| phenol | 酚 | - |
| phenthiol | 苯硫酚 | - |
| methyl | 甲基 | - |
| ethyl | 乙基 | - |
| propyl | 丙基 | - |
| n-propyl | 正丙基 | - |
| iso-propyl | 异丙基 | - |
| butyl | 丁基 | - |
| n-butyl | 正丁基 | - |
| iso-butyl | 异丁基 | - |
| sec-butyl | 仲丁基 | - |
| tert-butyl | 叔丁基 | - |
| tert-butyl | 特丁基 | - |
| pentyl | 戊基 | - |
| neopentyl | 新戊基 | - |
| neo-pentyl | 新戊基 | - |
| cyclopropyl | 环丙基 | - |
| cyclobutyl | 环丁基 | - |
| cyclopentyl | 环戊基 | - |
| cyclohexyl | 环己基 | - |
| amino | 氨基 | - |
| hydroxyl | 羟基 | - |
| nitro | 硝基 | - |
| acetyl | 乙酰基 | - |
| formyl | 甲酰基 | - |
| alkyl | 烷基 | - |
| alkenyl | 烯基 | - |
| alkynyl | 炔基 | - |
| aryl | 芳基 | - |
| phenyl | 苯基 | - |
| fluoro | 氟 | - |
| chloro | 氯 | - |
| bromo | 溴 | - |
| iodo | 碘 | - |
| naphthyl | 萘基 | - |
| pyrrole | 吡咯 | - |
| pyrrolyl | 吡咯基 | - |
| furan | 呋喃 | - |
| furanyl | 呋喃基 | - |
| thiophene | 噻吩 | - |
| thienyl | 噻吩基 | - |
| pyrazole | 吡唑 | - |
| pyrazolyl | 吡唑基 | - |
| imidazole | 咪唑 | - |
| imidazolyl | 咪唑基 | - |
| oxazole | 噁唑 | - |
| oxazolyl | 噁唑基 | - |
| isoxazolyl | 异噁唑基 | - |
| isoxazole | 异噁唑 | - |
| thiazole | 噻唑 | - |
| isothiazole | 异噻唑 | - |
| isothiazolyl | 异噻唑基 | - |
| thiazolyl | 噻唑基 | - |
| triazole | 三唑 | - |
| triazolyl | 三唑基 | - |
| pyridine | 吡啶 | - |
| pyridinyl | 吡啶基 | - |
| pyrazine | 吡嗪 | - |
| pyrazinyl | 吡嗪基 | - |
| pyrimidine | 嘧啶 | - |
| pyrimidinyl | 嘧啶基 | - |
| pyridazine | 哒嗪 | - |
| pyridazinyl | 哒嗪基 | - |
| triazine | 三嗪 | - |
| triazinyl | 三嗪基 | - |
| pyran | 吡喃 | - |
| pyranyl | 吡喃基 | - |
| thiopyran | 噻喃 | - |
| thiopyranyl | 噻喃基 | - |
| benzene | 苯 | - |
| naphthalene | 萘 | - |
| anthracene | 蒽 | - |
| phenanthrene | 菲 | - |
| purine | 嘌呤 | - |
| pteridine | 蝶啶 | - |
| chromane | 色烷 | - |
| chromane | 色满 | - |
| protein | 蛋白质 | - |
| saccharide | 糖 | - |
| lipid | 脂质 | - |
| vitamin | 维生素 | - |
| inorganic | 无机 | - |
| organic | 有机 | - |
| derivative | 衍生 | - |
| isomeric | 同分异构 | - |
| ingredient | 成分 | - |
| component | 成分 | - |
| homogeneous | 同源的 | - |
| heterogeneous | 异源的 | - |
| registration | 注册 | - |
| organometallic | 有机金属 | - |
| toluene | 甲苯 | - |
| xylene | 二甲苯 | - |
| water | 水 | - |
| methanol | 甲醇 | - |
| ethanol | 乙醇 | - |
| propanol | 丙醇 | - |
| butanol | 丁醇 | - |
| cinnamyl | 肉桂基 | - |
| lauryl | 月桂基 | - |
| stearyl | 硬脂酰基 | - |
| oleoyl | 油酰基 | - |
| linoleoyl | 亚油酰基 | - |
| acetone | 丙酮 | - |
| dichloromethane | 二氯甲烷 | - |
| chloroform | 氯仿 | - |
| tetrahydrofuran | 四氢呋喃 | - |
| dioxin | 二氧六环 | - |
| dioxin | 二恶英 | - |
| ethyl acetate | 乙酸乙酯 | - |
| triethylamine | 三乙胺 | - |
| diisopropylethylamine | 二异丙基乙胺 | - |
| ammonia solution | 氨溶液 | - |
| ammonia solution | 氨水 | - |
| impurity | 杂质 | - |
| penetration | 渗透 | - |
| structure-activity relationship | 构效关系 | - |
| partition coefficient | 分配系数 | - |
| configuration | 构型 | - |
| conformation | 构象 | - |
| tartaric acid | 酒石酸 | - |
| asymmetric | 不对称 | - |
| solubility | 溶解度 | - |
| sequence | 序列 | - |
| epoxidation | 环氧化 | - |
| predominant | 主要 | - |
| dehydrase | 脱水酶 | - |
| dehydrogenase | 脱氢酶 | - |
| decarboxylase | 脱羧酶 | - |
| entity | 实体 | - |
| anti-infectives | 抗感染 | - |
| stability | 稳定性 | - |
| tannin | 鞣质 | - |
| tannin | 单宁 | - |
| vacuum | 真空 | - |
| gallic acid | 没食子酸 | - |
| precipitate | 沉淀物 | - |
| sediment | 沉淀 | - |
| distillation | 蒸馏 | - |
| distill | 蒸馏 | - |
| salicylic acid | 水杨酸 | - |
| flask | 烧瓶 | - |
| beaker | 烧杯 | - |
| condenser | 冷凝器 | - |
| cation | 阳离子 | - |
| anion | 阴离子 | - |
| decolorize | 脱色 | - |
| degradation | 降解 | - |
| antithrombin | 抗凝血酶 | - |
| thrombin | 凝血酶 | - |
| sterile | 无菌的 | - |
| sterile | 灭菌的 | - |
| solubilizer | 助溶剂 | - |
| dispersing agent | 分散剂 | - |
| antifoaming agent | 消泡剂 | - |
| labeled amount | 标示量 | - |
| batch number | 批号 | - |
| calibration | 校正 | - |
| funnel | 漏斗 | - |
| test tube | 试管 | - |
| evaporating dish | 蒸发皿 | - |
| Erlenmeyer flask | 锥形瓶 | - |
| measuring cylinder | 量筒 | - |
| washing bottle | 洗瓶 | - |
| casserole | 勺皿 | - |
| separalory funnel | 分液漏斗 | - |
| water bath | 水浴 | - |
| oil bath | 油浴 | - |
| ice bath | 冰浴 | - |
| steam bath | 蒸气浴 | - |
| stirring bar | 搅拌棒 | - |
| magnetic stirrer | 磁力搅拌器 | - |
| analytical balance | 分析天平 | - |
| pipette | 移液管 | - |
| pipet | 吸量管 | - |
| rubber suction bulb | 洗耳球 | - |
| glass rod | 玻璃棒 | - |
| stopcock | 玻璃活塞 | - |
| pyknowmeter flask | 容量瓶 | - |
| dropper | 滴管 | - |
| medicine spoon | 药匙 | - |
| volumetric flask | 容量瓶 | - |
| morta | 研钵 | - |
| morta | 乳钵 | - |
| siderocradle | 铁架台 | - |
| burette | 滴定管 | - |
| rectocondensor | 直型冷凝器 | - |
| thermometer | 温度计 | - |
| qualitative | 定性 | - |
| quantitative | 定量 | - |
| accuracy | 准确度 | - |
| precision | 精密度 | - |
| deviation | 偏差 | - |
| ionization | 离子化 | - |
| dissociation | 解离 | - |
| electrode | 电极 | - |
| cathrode | 负极 | - |
| anode | 正极 | - |
| chromophore | 生色团 | - |
| auxochrome | 助色团 | - |
| absorbance | 吸光度 | - |
| fluorescence | 荧光 | - |
| internal conversion | 内转换 | - |
| external conversion | 外转换 | - |
| ultraviolet | 紫外 | - |
| infrared | 红外 | - |
| spectroscopy | 光谱学 | - |
| chemical shift | 化学位移 | - |
| singlet | 单峰 | - |
| doublet | 双峰 | - |
| triplet | 三重峰 | - |
| quartet | 四重峰 | - |
| quintet | 五重峰 | - |
| sextet | 六重峰 | - |
| coupling | 偶合 | - |
| geminal coupling | 偕偶 | - |
| vicinal coupling | 邻偶 | - |
| mass spectrum | 质谱 | - |
| interface | 接口 | - |
| mass range | 质量范围 | - |
| resolution | 分辨率 | - |
| sensitivity | 灵敏度 | - |
| molecular ion | 分子离子 | - |
| quasi-molecular ion | 准分子离子 | - |
| fragment ion | 碎片离子 | - |
| isotopic ion | 同位素离子 | - |
| metastable ion | 亚稳离子 | - |
| metastable peak | 亚稳峰 | - |
| homolytic cleavage | 均裂 | - |
| heterolytic cleavage | 异裂 | - |
| rearrangement | 重排 | - |
| molecular weight | 分子量 | - |
| stationary phase | 固定相 | - |
| chemically bonded phase | 化学键合相 | - |
| gradient | 梯度 | - |
| elution | 洗脱 | - |
| detector | 检测器 | - |
| mobile phase | 流动相 | - |
| fraction | 组分 | - |
| fraction | 部分 | - |
| eluent | 洗脱液 | - |
| isocratic | 等度 | - |
| centrifugal | 离心 | - |
| centripetal | 向心 | - |
| stepwise | 分步 | - |
| activation | 活化 | - |
| degassing | 脱气 | - |
| overloading | 过载 | - |
| acetaldehyde | 乙醛 | - |
| acetic anhydride | 乙酸酐 | - |
| achiral | 非手性 | - |
| retention | 保留 | - |
| abundance | 丰度 | - |
| acrylic acid | 丙烯酸 | - |
| resin | 树脂 | - |
| plastic | 塑料 | - |
| rubber | 橡胶 | - |
| ceramic | 陶瓷 | - |
| adhersion | 粘附力 | - |
| adhersives | 粘合剂 | - |
| amorphous | 无定形 | - |
| anhydrous | 无水 | - |
| antiadherent | 抗粘剂 | - |
| antioxidant | 抗氧化剂 | - |
| antiseptic | 防腐剂 | - |
| apparent | 表观 | - |
| aprotinin | 抑肽酶 | - |
| ascabin | 苯甲酸 | - |
| ascabin | 苯甲酸酯 | - |
| benzoic acid | 苯甲酸 | - |
| bound water | 结合水 | - |
| breakage | 脆碎度 | - |
| cabomer | 卡波姆 | - |
| cabomer | 羧基乙烯共聚物 | - |
| ceramide | 神经酰胺 | - |
| chitin | 甲壳素 | - |
| chitin | 几丁质 | - |
| chitosan | 壳聚糖 | - |
| cohesion | 凝聚力 | - |
| compactibility | 成形性 | - |
| compactibility | 可压实性 | - |
| compressibility | 压缩性 | - |
| controlled-release | 控释 | - |
| cosolvent | 共溶剂 | - |
| diluent | 稀释剂 | - |
| sulfoxide | 亚砜 | - |
| sulfone | 砜 | - |
| deionized | 去离子 | - |
| elastic | 弹性 | - |
| film | 膜剂 | - |
| flocculation | 絮凝 | - |
| flowability | 流动性 | - |
| freon | 氟利昂 | - |
| gelatin | 明胶 | - |
| glidant | 助流剂 | - |
| granule | 颗粒 | - |
| hydrophile-lipophile balance | 亲水亲油平衡值 | - |
| implant | 植入 | - |
| intradermal | 皮内 | - |
| intramuscular | 肌内 | - |
| intravenous | 静脉 | - |
| isoelectric | 等电 | - |
| isoosmotic | 等渗 | - |
| liposome | 脂质体 | - |
| paraffin | 石蜡 | - |
| wax | 蜡 | - |
| oil | 油 | - |
| lubricant | 润滑剂 | - |
| microcrystalline | 微晶 | - |
| cellulose | 纤维素 | - |
| microsphere | 微球 | - |
| nanocapsule | 纳米囊 | - |
| nanoemulsion | 纳米乳 | - |
| nanoliposome | 纳米脂质体 | - |
| nanoparticle | 纳米粒 | - |
| viscosity | 粘度 | - |
| poloxamer | 泊洛沙姆 | - |
| pluronic | 普郎尼克 | - |
| polyacrylic | 聚丙烯酸 | - |
| polyethylene | 聚乙烯 | - |
| polyethylene glycol | 聚乙二醇 | - |
| polyvinylpyrrolidone | 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮 | - |
| polyvinylpyrrolidine | 聚乙烯吡咯烷 | - |
| porosity | 孔隙率 | - |
| preservative | 防腐剂 | - |
| pyrogen | 致热原 | - |
| racemization | 外消旋化 | - |
| rubbing | 研磨 | - |
| supercritical | 超临界 | - |
| suppository | 栓剂 | - |
| sustained-release | 缓释 | - |
| transfersome | 传递体 | - |
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