| 原文 | 译文 | 详情 |
|---|---|---|
| Changshan Fm | 长山组 | - |
| Gushan (Kushan) Fm | 崮山组 | - |
| Zhangxia Fm | 张夏组 | - |
| Xuzhuang Fm | 徐庄组 | - |
| Maozhuang Fm | 毛庄组 | - |
| Mantou Fm | 馒头组 | - |
| Jianchang Fm | 碱厂组 | - |
| Houjiashan Fm | 猴家山组 | - |
| Shuanglongtan Fm | 双龙潭组 | - |
| Douposi Fm | 陡坡寺组 | - |
| Longwangmiao(Lungwangmiao) Fm | 龙王庙组 | - |
| Canglangpu (Tsanglangpu)Fm | 沧浪铺组 | - |
| Qiongzhusi(Chiungchussi)Fm | 筇竹寺组 | - |
| Yuhucun Fm | 渔户村组 | - |
| Meishucun Fm | 梅树村组 | - |
| Paibian Stage | 排碧阶 | - |
| Fengshanian Stage | 凤山阶 | - |
| Changshanian Stage | 长山阶 | - |
| Gushanian(Kushanian)Stage | 崮山阶 | - |
| Zhangxian(Changhsian)Stage | 张夏阶 | - |
| Xuzhuangian(Hsuchuangian)Stage | 徐庄阶 | - |
| Maozhuangian(Maochuangian)Stage | 毛庄阶 | - |
| Longwangmiaoan(Lungwangmiaoan)Stage | 龙王庙阶 | - |
| Canglangpuan(Tsanglangpuan)Stage | 沧浪铺阶 | - |
| Qiongzhusian(Chiungchussuan)Stage | 筇竹寺阶 | - |
| Meishucunian Stage | 梅树村阶 | - |
| Olenidian Series | 油栉虫统 | - |
| Paradoxidian Series | 奇异虫统 | - |
| Olenellidian Series | 小油栉虫统 | - |
| Payntonian Stage | 佩恩顿阶 | - |
| Post-Idamean Stage | 后艾达姆阶 | - |
| Idamean Stage | 艾达姆阶 | - |
| Mindyallian Stage | 民迪亚尔阶 | - |
| Boomerangian Stage | 布迈朗格阶 | - |
| Undillian Stage | 翁迪尔阶 | - |
| Florian Stage | 佛罗尔阶 | - |
| Templetonian Stage | 坦波莱顿阶 | - |
| Ordian Stage | 奥德阶 | - |
| Tommotian Stage | 托莫特阶 | - |
| Atdabanian Stage | 阿特达班阶 | - |
| Kazakhstanian Stage | 哈萨克斯坦阶 | - |
| Aksan Stage | 阿克萨阶 | - |
| Sackian Stage | 萨克阶 | - |
| Ayusockanian Stage | 阿育索克康阶 | - |
| Toyonian Stage | 图央阶 | - |
| Botomian Stage | 波托姆阶 | - |
| Lenan Stage | 勒拿阶 | - |
| Elankian Stage | 艾兰克阶 | - |
| Amganian Stage | 阿姆格阶 | - |
| Mayanian Stage | 玛依阶 | - |
| Tuorian Stage | 托尔阶 | - |
| Shidertinian Stage | 席德廷阶 | - |
| Trempealeauan Stage | 特仑姆佩劳阶 | - |
| Franconian Stage | 弗兰康阶 | - |
| Dresbachian Stage | 德里斯巴赫阶 | - |
| Croixian Series | 克罗依克斯统 | - |
| Albertian Series | 阿伯特统 | - |
| Waucobuan Series | 瓦可布统 | - |
| Chaomidianian Series | 炒米店统 | - |
| Zhangxian Series | 张夏统 | - |
| Mantouan Series | 馒头统 | - |
| Furongian Series | 芙蓉统 | - |
| Cambrian System | 寒武系 | - |
| Primary System | 第一系 | - |
| Eocambrian | 始寒武 | - |
| Palaeozoic Erathem | 古生界 | - |
| Phanerozoic Eonothem | 显生宇 | - |
| Bambui Gr | 班布依群 | - |
| Shuijing Fm | 水晶组 | - |
| Wangtianping Fm | 望天坪组 | - |
| Yuku Fm | 鱼库组 | - |
| Sidingshan Fm | 四顶山组 | - |
| Jinshanzhai Fm | 金山寨组 | - |
| Wanlong Fm | 万隆组 | - |
| Dongpo Fm | 东坡组 | - |
| Wushinanshan Gr | 乌什南山群 | - |
| Hongshankou Fm | 红山口组 | - |
| Kuruktag Gr | 库鲁克塔格群 | - |
| Shuiquan Fm | 水泉组 | - |
| Kalkti Gr | 凯拉克提群 | - |
| Xingmincun Fm | 兴民村组 | - |
| Majiatun Fm | 马家屯组 | - |
| Shisanlitai Fm | 十三里台组 | - |
| Yingchengzi Fm | 营城子组 | - |
| Ganjingzi Fm | 甘井子组 | - |
| Nanguanling Fm | 南关岭组 | - |
| Changlingzi Fm | 长岭子组 | - |
| Lechangxia Gr | 乐昌峡群 | - |
| Huanglian Fm | 黄连组 | - |
| Laohutang Fm | 老虎塘组 | - |
| Piyuangcun Fm | 皮园村组 | - |
| Liuchapo Fm | 留茶坡组 | - |
| Guanyinya Fm | 观音崖组 | - |
| Linjiang Fm | 临江组 | - |
| Chahe Fm | 岔河组 | - |
| Baizhaoshan Fm | 白兆山组 | - |
| Xifengsi Fm | 西峰寺组 | - |
| Dengying(Tongying)Fm | 灯影组 | - |
| Doushantuo Fm | 陡山沱组 | - |
| Dengyingxian Stage | 灯影峡阶 | - |
| Doushantuoan Stage | 陡山沱阶 | - |
| Edicaran | 伊迪卡拉纪 | - |
| Ediacaran | 伊迪卡拉系 | - |
| Sinian System | 震旦系 | - |
| Sinian course of change and development | 震旦系沿革 | - |
| Duantouya Fm | 断头崖组 | - |
| Quanji Gr | 全吉群 | - |
| Zhengmuguan Fm | 正目观组 | - |
| Qiakmakelik Gr | 恰克马克立克群 | - |
| Duoruonuor Gr | 多若诺尔群 | - |
| Hanmushan Gr | 韩母山群 | - |
| Baiyanggou Fm | 白杨沟组 | - |
| Windermere Supergroup | 温德米尔超群 | - |
| Macaubas Gr | 马考巴斯群 | - |
| Yudoma Gr | 尤多姆群 | - |
| Uya Gr | 乌依群 | - |
| Vendian Series | 文德系 | - |
| Bukoban Supergroup | 布科班超群 | - |
| Damaran Series | 达马拉系 | - |
| West Congo Gr | 西刚果群 | - |
| Wilpena Gr | 威尔彭纳群 | - |
| Umberatana Gr | 翁贝拉塔纳群 | - |
| Dongjia Fm | 董家组 | - |
| Dingwuling Fm | 丁屋岭组 | - |
| Guiping Fm | 桂平组 | - |
| Jianou Gr | 建瓯群 | - |
| Shangshi Fm | 上施组 | - |
| Leigongwu Fm | 雷公坞组 | - |
| Xiuning Fm | 休宁组 | - |
| Dongmen Fm | 硐门组 | - |
| Sujiawan Fm | 苏家湾组 | - |
| Kaijianqiao Fm | 开建桥组 | - |
| Chengjiang Fm | 澄江组 | - |
| Guanjiagou Fm | 关家沟组 | - |
| Yaolinghe Fm | 耀岭河组 | - |
| Nantuo Fm | 南沱组 | - |
| Changan Fm | 长安组 | - |
| Fulu Fm | 富禄组 | - |
| Liantuo Fm | 莲沱组 | - |
| Nanhuan System | 南华系 | - |
| Lakhamdo Gr | 拉汗金群 | - |
| Katanga Supergroup | 加丹加超群 | - |
| Yingyangguan Gr | 鹰阳关群 | - |
| Wufoshan Gr | 五佛山群 | - |
| Xixiang Gr | 西乡群 | - |
| Xihe Gr | 细河群 | - |
| Taowan Fm | 陶湾组 | - |
| Penglai Gr | 蓬莱群 | - |
| Yongning Gr | 永宁群 | - |
| Bagongshan Fm | 八公山组 | - |
| Liulaobei Fm | 刘老碑组 | - |
| Sukuluok Gr | 苏库洛克群 | - |
| Suorkuli Gr | 索尔库里群 | - |
| Qiujidonggou Gr | 丘吉东沟群 | - |
| Gongcha Gr | 龚岔群 | - |
| Daliugou Gr | 大柳沟群 | - |
| Luoyukou Fm | 洛峪口组 | - |
| Qiaoenbulak Gr | 巧恩布拉克群 | - |
| Pargangtag Gr | 帕尔岗塔格群 | - |
| Kushitai Gr | 库什台群 | - |
| Shilu Gr | 石碌群 | - |
| Luojiamen Fm | 骆家门组 | - |
| Hongchicun Fm | 虹赤村组 | - |
| Shangshu Fm | 上墅组 | - |
| Danzhou Gr | 丹洲群 | - |
| Xiajiang Gr | 下江群 | - |
| Siushui Gr | 修水群 | - |
| Luokedong Gr | 落可岽群 | - |
| Qomolangma Gr | 珠穆朗玛群 | - |
| Pake Fm | 帕可组 | - |
| Lancang Gr | 澜沧群 | - |
| Macaoyuan Fm | 马槽园组 | - |
| Yuanzaoshan Gr | 圆藻山群 | - |
| Yunkai Gr | 云开群 | - |
| Suxiong Fm | 苏雄组 | - |
| Yunxi Gr | 郧西群 | - |
| Koxemqek Gr | 库西姆契克群 | - |
| Banxi Gr | 板溪群 | - |
| Jingeryu Fm | 景儿峪组 | - |
| Luotuoling Fm | 骆驼岭组 | - |
| Xiamaling Fm | 下马岭组 | - |
| Qingbaikouan System | 青白口系 | - |
| Cangshan Gr | 苍山群 | - |
| Gaoligongshan Gr | 高黎贡山群 | - |
| Huili Gr | 会理群 | - |
| Nyalam Gr | 聂拉木群 | - |
| Bikou Gr | 碧口群 | - |
| Windhyan Gr | 温德亚群 | - |
| Grenville Supergroup | 格林维尔超群 | - |
| Kudsh Gr | 库达什群 | - |
| Karatau Gr | 卡拉套群 | - |
| Yurmatin Gr | 尤尔玛金群 | - |
| Patom Gr | 帕托姆群 | - |
| Kenpy Gr | 凯尔培利群 | - |
| Aimchan Gr | 阿依姆昌群 | - |
| Uchur Gr | 乌楚尔群 | - |
| Burra Gr | 贝拉群 | - |
| Callanna Gr | 卡兰纳群 | - |
| Bangemall Gr | 班格马尔群 | - |
| Longquan Gr | 龙泉群 | - |
| Chencai Gr | 陈蔡群 | - |
| Dengxiangying Gr | 登相营群 | - |
| Guandaokou Gr | 官道口群 | - |
| Ruyang Gr | 汝阳群 | - |
| Shuyatun Gr | 树芽屯群 | - |
| Shinagan Gr | 什那干群 | - |
| Binggou Gr | 冰沟群 | - |
| Huashishan Gr | 花石山群 | - |
| Taxidaban Gr | 塔昔达坂群 | - |
| Aierjigan Gr | 爱尔基干群 | - |
| Bayinxibie Gr | 巴音西别群 | - |
| Kawabulak Gr | 卡瓦布拉克群 | - |
| Keksu Gr | 科克苏群 | - |
| Tieling Fm | 铁岭组 | - |
| Hongshuizhuang Fm | 洪水庄组 | - |
| Wumishan Fm | 雾迷山组 | - |
| Yangzhuang Fm | 杨庄组 | - |
| Jixianian System | 蓟县系 | - |
| Tuolainanshan Gr | 托来南山群 | - |
| Keweenawan Supergroup | 基维诺超群 | - |
| Belt Supergroup | 贝尔特超群 | - |
| Espinhaco Supergroup | 艾斯屏纳索超群 | - |
| Roraima Gr | 罗兰马群 | - |
| Burjian Gr | 布尔江群 | - |
| Riphean Supergroup | 里菲超群 | - |
| Xiangwon Gr | 祥源群 | - |
| Darsland System | 达尔斯兰系 | - |
| Jotnian Complex | 约特尼杂岩 | - |
| Uyan Gr | 乌扬群 | - |
| Delhi Gr | 德里群 | - |
| Waterberg Gr | 瓦特伯格群 | - |
| Matsap Gr | 马特萨普群 | - |
| Baoban Gr | 抱板群 | - |
| Xionger Gr | 熊耳群 | - |
| Sanchazi Gr | 三岔子群 | - |
| Xinglongshan Gr | 兴隆山群 | - |
| Huangzhong Gr | 湟中群 | - |
| Zhulongguan Gr | 朱龙关群 | - |
| Tianshuihai Gr | 甜水海群 | - |
| Baxkorgan Gr | 巴什库尔干群 | - |
| Bowam Gr | 波瓦姆群 | - |
| Yangjibulak Gr | 扬吉布拉克群 | - |
| Nuorgong Gr | 诺尔公群 | - |
| Gudongjing Gr | 古硐井群 | - |
| Xingxingxia Gr | 星星峡群 | - |
| Tekes Gr | 特克斯群 | - |
| Gaoyuzhuang Fm | 高于庄组 | - |
| Dahongyu Fm | 大红峪组 | - |
| Tuanshanzi Fm | 团山子组 | - |
| Chuanglinggou Fm | 串岭沟组 | - |
| Changzhougou Fm | 常州沟组 | - |
| Changchengian System | 长城系 | - |
| Adelaidean System | 阿德雷德系 | - |
| Grand Canyon Supergroup | 大峡谷超群 | - |
| Huangyuan Gr | 煌源群 | - |
| Susong Gr | 宿松岩群 | - |
| Sipu Gr | 四堡群 | - |
| Shuangxiwu Gr | 双溪坞群 | - |
| Shangxi Gr | 上溪群 | - |
| Shangqiaoshan Gr | 双桥(娇)山群 | - |
| Fanjingshan Gr | 梵净山群 | - |
| Kunyang Gr | 昆阳群 | - |
| Yanbian Gr | 盐边群 | - |
| Ebian Gr | 峨边群 | - |
| Huangshuihe Gr | 黄水河群 | - |
| Yanjing Gr | 盐井群 | - |
| Aksu Gr | 阿克苏群 | - |
| Shennongjia Gr | 神农架群 | - |
| Wudangshan Gr | 武当山群 | - |
| Huodiya Gr | 火地垭群 | - |
| Qias Gr | 恰斯群 | - |
| Damenglong Gr | 大勐龙群 | - |
| Zhangbaling Gr | 张八岭群 | - |
| Zhartaishan Gr | 渣尔泰山群 | - |
| Animikie Gr | 阿尼米克群 | - |
| Great Slave Supergroup | 大奴超群 | - |
| Martin Gr | 马丁群 | - |
| Huronian Supergroup | 休伦超群 | - |
| Marowijne Gr | 马罗威尼群 | - |
| Minas Supergroup | 米纳斯超群 | - |
| Karelian Complex | 卡累利阿杂岩 | - |
| Motienling Gr | 摩天岭群 | - |
| Udokan Gr | 乌多坎群 | - |
| Arawali Gr | 阿拉瓦利群 | - |
| Dawar Supergroup | 达瓦尔超群 | - |
| Transvaal Supergroup | 德兰士瓦尔超群 | - |
| Mayuan Gr | 麻源岩群 | - |
| Badu Gr | 八都岩群 | - |
| Xingzi Gr | 星子群 | - |
| Shuiyuesi Gr | 水月寺群 | - |
| Ailaoshan Gr | 哀牢山岩群 | - |
| Qinling Gr | 秦岭岩群 | - |
| Dahongshan Gr | 大红山群 | - |
| Hualong Gr | 化隆群 | - |
| Jinshuikou Gr | 金水口岩群 | - |
| Dakendaban Gr | 达肯大坂群 | - |
| Longshoushan Gr | 龙首山岩群 | - |
| Beidahe Gr | 北大河群 | - |
| Yemananshan Gr | 野马南山群 | - |
| Dunhuang Gr | 敦煌岩群 | - |
| Jian Gr | 集安群 | - |
| Xingditag Gr | 兴地塔格群 | - |
| Laoling Gr | 老岭群 | - |
| Kuandian Gr | 宽甸群 | - |
| Jiaonan Gr | 胶南岩群 | - |
| Jingshan Gr | 荆山群 | - |
| Fenzishan Gr | 粉子山群 | - |
| Zhifu Gr | 芝罘群 | - |
| Hongqiyingzi Gr | 红旗营子群 | - |
| Erdaowa Gr | 二道凹群 | - |
| Fengyang Gr | 凤阳群 | - |
| Qiucha Gr | 秋岔群 | - |
| Songshan Gr | 嵩山群 | - |
| Yinyugou Gr | 银鱼沟群 | - |
| Shuangshanzi Gr | 双山子群 | - |
| Qinglonghe Gr | 青龙河群 | - |
| Gantaohe Gr | 甘陶河群 | - |
| Dongjiao Gr | 东焦群 | - |
| Haiyuan Gr | 海原群 | - |
| Zhaochigou Gr | 赵池沟群 | - |
| Alxa Gr | 阿拉善岩群 | - |
| Buyant Gr | 宝音图群 | - |
| Wenquan Gr | 温泉群 | - |
| Zhongtiao Gr | 中条群 | - |
| Danshanshi Gr | 担山石群 | - |
| Lanhe Gr | 岚河群 | - |
| Yejishan Gr | 野鸡山群 | - |
| Liaohe Gr | 辽河群 | - |
| Lüliang Gr | 吕梁群 | - |
| Hutuo Gr | 滹沱群 | - |
| Sinian Suberathem | 震旦亚界 | - |
| Proterozoic Eonothem | 元古宇 | - |
| Jiangxian Gr | 绛县群 | - |
| Wutai Gr | 五台群 | - |
| Kangding Gr | 康定岩群 | - |
| Dabieshan Complex | 大别山杂岩 | - |
| Sushui Complex | 涑水杂岩 | - |
| Sertengshan Gr | 色尔腾山岩群 | - |
| Donghai Complex | 东海杂岩 | - |
| Dongchonghe Complex | 东冲河杂岩 | - |
| Yudongzi Gr | 鱼洞子岩群 | - |
| Taihua Gr | 太华岩群 | - |
| Dengfeng Gr | 登封岩群 | - |
| Huoqiu Gr | 霍邱岩群 | - |
| Jiapigou Gr | 夹皮沟岩群 | - |
| Qingyuan Gr | 清原岩群 | - |
| Jianping Gr | 建平岩群 | - |
| Miyun Gr | 密云岩群 | - |
| Zunhua Gr | 遵化岩群 | - |
| Luanxian Gr | 滦县岩群 | - |
| Huoxian Gr | 霍县岩群 | - |
| Jiehekou Gr | 界河口岩群 | - |
| Jining Gr | 集宁岩群 | - |
| Wulashan Gr | 乌拉山岩群 | - |
| Helanshan Gr | 贺兰山岩群 | - |
| Diebusike Gr | 迭布斯克岩群 | - |
| Stillwater Complex | 斯蒂尔瓦特杂岩 | - |
| Ventersdorp Supergroup | 温特斯多普超群 | - |
| Witwatersrang Supergroup | 韦特瓦特斯兰德超群 | - |
| Bulawayan Gr | 布拉瓦约群 | - |
| Moodies Gr | 木迪斯群 | - |
| Wyloo Gr | 威鲁群 | - |
| Turee Creek Gr | 图里溪群 | - |
| Hamersley Gr | 哈默斯利群 | - |
| Frtescue Gr | 福特斯库群 | - |
| Tuogelakbulke Complex | 托格拉格布拉克杂岩 | - |
| Jiaodong Gr | 胶东岩群 | - |
| Yishui Gr | 沂水岩群 | - |
| Aanshan Gr | 鞍山群 | - |
| Fuping Gr | 阜平岩群 | - |
| Taishan Gr | 泰山岩群 | - |
| Virias Creek Supergroup | 维利亚斯河超群 | - |
| Birwolla Supergroup | 比尔沃拉超群 | - |
| Pongola Sediments | 潘高拉沉积 | - |
| Whim Creek Gr | 惠姆溪群 | - |
| Gorge Creek Gr | 乔治溪群 | - |
| Tazin Gr | 塔津群 | - |
| Cadillac Gr | 卡迪拉克群 | - |
| Timiskaming Gr | 提米斯卡明群 | - |
| Steep Rock Gr | 斯提普罗克群 | - |
| Abitibi Gr | 阿比提比群 | - |
| English River Gneiss | 英吉利河片麻岩 | - |
| Lewisian Complex | 刘易斯杂岩 | - |
| Aldan Gr | 阿尔丹群 | - |
| Shamvaian Gr | 沙姆瓦群 | - |
| Fig Tree Gr | 无花果树群 | - |
| Longgang Gr | 龙岗岩群 | - |
| Sanggan Complex | 桑干杂岩 | - |
| Qianxi Gr | 迁西岩群 | - |
| Keewatin Gr | 基瓦丁群 | - |
| Coutchiching Gr | 科切钦格群 | - |
| Imatacan Complex | 伊玛塔卡杂岩 | - |
| Sam Series | 萨姆岩系 | - |
| Kola Gr | 科拉群 | - |
| White Sea Complex | 白海杂岩 | - |
| Sebakwian Gr | 塞巴奎群 | - |
| Onverwacht Gr | 翁韦瓦克特群 | - |
| Swaziland System | 斯威士兰系 | - |
| Warrawoona Gr | 瓦拉伍纳群 | - |
| Caozhuang Fm | 曹庄岩组 | - |
| Archean Eonothem | 太古宇 | - |
| Gryptozoic Eonothem | 隐生宇 | - |
| Pliocene Epoch | 上新世 | - |
| Miocene Epoch | 中新世 | - |
| Neogene Period | 新近纪 | - |
| Oligocene Epoch | 渐新世 | - |
| Eocene Epoch | 始新世 | - |
| Paleocene Epoch | 古新世 | - |
| Paleogene Period | 古近纪 | - |
| Tertiary Period | 第三纪 | - |
| Cenozoic/Kainozoic Era | 新生代 | - |
| Cretaceous Period | 白垩纪 | - |
| Jurassic Period | 侏罗纪 | - |
| Triassic Period | 三叠纪 | - |
| Mesozoic Era | 中生代 | - |
| Permian Period | 二叠纪 | - |
| Carboniferous Period | 石炭纪 | - |
| Devonian Period | 泥盆纪 | - |
| Silurian Period | 志留纪 | - |
| Ordovician Period | 奥陶纪 | - |
| Cambrian Period | 寒武纪 | - |
| Paleozoic Era | 古生代 | - |
| Phanerozoic Eon | 显生宙 | - |
| Sinian Period | 震旦纪 | - |
| Nanhuan Period | 南华纪 | - |
| Qingbaikouan Period | 青白口纪 | - |
| Neoproterozoic Era | 新元古代 | - |
| Jixianian Period | 蓟县纪 | - |
| Changchengian Period | 长城纪 | - |
| Mesoproterozoic Era | 中元古代 | - |
| Paleproterozoic Era | 古元古代 | - |
| Proterozoic Eon | 元古宙 | - |
| Neoarchean Era | 新太古代 | - |
| Mesoarchean Era | 中太古代 | - |
| Paleoarchean Era | 古太古代 | - |
| Eoarchean Era | 始太古代 | - |
| Archean Eon | 太古宙 | - |
| Hadean | 冥古宙 | - |
| Precambrian | 前寒武纪 | - |
| condensed section | 浓缩段 | - |
| allogenetic cycle | 异旋回 | - |
| autogenetic cycle | 自旋回 | - |
| facies differentiation principle | 相分异原理 | - |
| volumetric partitioning principle | 体积划分原理 | - |
| base level principle | 基准面原理 | - |
| high resolution sequence stratigraphy | 高分辨率层序地层学 | - |
| sediment bypass | 沉积过路作用 | - |
| deposition rate | 沉积速率 | - |
| accommodation increasing rate | 可容空间增长速率 | - |
| accommodation | 可容空间 | - |
| sea level change rate | 海平面变化速率 | - |
| base subsidence rate | 基底沉降速率 | - |
| base level | 沉积基准面 | - |
| shelf margin systems tract (SMST) | 陆棚边缘体系域 | - |
| transgressive systems tract (TST) | 海侵体系域 | - |
| highstand systems tract (HST) | 高水位体系域 | - |
| lowstand systems tract (LST) | 低水位体系域 | - |
| systems tract interface | 体系域界面 | - |
| depositional systems tract | 沉积体系域 | - |
| depositional system | 沉积体系 | - |
| overlap | 超覆 | - |
| offlap | 退覆 | - |
| toplap | 顶超 | - |
| downlap | 下超 | - |
| onlap | 上超 | - |
| baselap | 底超 | - |
| retrogradation | 退积 | - |
| progradation | 进积 | - |
| maximum flooding surface | 最大海泛面 | - |
| marine flooding surface | 海泛面 | - |
| first flooding surface | 初始海泛面 | - |
| unconformity-bounded stratigraphic unit | 不整合界定地层单位 | - |
| microsequence | 微层序 | - |
| subsequence | 亚层序 | - |
| mesosequence | 中层序 | - |
| megasequence | 大层序 | - |
| gigasequence | 巨层序 | - |
| orthosequence | 正层序 | - |
| rank classification of depositional sequence | 沉积层序等级划分 | - |
| seaward stepping parasequence set | 进积型副层序组 | - |
| vertical stepping parasequence set | 加积型副层序组 | - |
| landward stepping parasequence set | 退积型副层序组 | - |
| parasequence set | 副层序组 | - |
| parasequence | 副层序 | - |
| sequence | 层序 | - |
| type Ⅱ sequence boundary | Ⅱ型层序界面 | - |
| type Ⅰ sequence boundary | Ⅰ型层序界面 | - |
| transgressive-regressive sequence | 海侵-海退层序 | - |
| genetic stratigraphic sequence | 成因地层层序 | - |
| depositional sequence | 沉积层序 | - |
| sequence subdivision mark | 层序划分标志 | - |
| stratigraphic framework/architecture | 地层格架 | - |
| stratigraphic texture | 地层结构 | - |
| noncyclic basic-sequence | 非旋回性基本层序 | - |
| cyclic basic-sequence | 旋回性基本层序 | - |
| basic sequence | 基本层序 | - |
| sequence boundary(SB) | 层序界面 | - |
| migrating wave configuration | 迁移波状结构 | - |
| progradational reflection configuration | 前积反射结构 | - |
| shingled reflection configuration | 叠瓦状反射结构 | - |
| sigmoid reflection configuration | S形反射结构 | - |
| subparallel seismic reflection configuration | 亚平行地震反射结构 | - |
| parallel oblique seismic reflection configuration | 平行斜交地震反射结构 | - |
| parallel seismic reflection configuration | 平行地震反射结构 | - |
| convergent seismic reflection configuration | 收敛地震反射结构 | - |
| mound seismic reflection configuration | 丘形地震反射结构 | - |
| oblique seismic reflection configuration | 斜交地震反射结构 | - |
| complex sigmoid oblique reflection configuration | S形斜交形复合反射结构 | - |
| fill seismic reflection configuration | 充填地震反射结构 | - |
| hummocky clinoform reflection configuration | 乱岗状斜坡反射结构 | - |
| divergent seismic reflection configuration | 发散地震反射结构 | - |
| chaotic seismic reflection configuration | 杂乱地震反射结构 | - |
| carbonate buildup seismic reflection configuration | 碳酸盐岩隆地震反射结构 | - |
| stratal configuration | 成层结构 | - |
| reflection configuration | 反射结构 | - |
| reflection-free area | 无反射区 | - |
| wedge-shaped seismic facies unit | 楔形地震相单元 | - |
| sheet drape seismic facies unit | 席状披盖地震相单元 | - |
| lenticular seismic facies unit | 透镜状地震相单元 | - |
| bank seismic facies unit | 滩地震相单元 | - |
| seismic facies unit | 地震相单元 | - |
| seismic facie map | 地震相图 | - |
| shale-prone seismic facies | 偏泥地震相 | - |
| sand-prone seismic facies | 偏沙地震相 | - |
| seismic facies parameters | 地震相参数 | - |
| truncation | 削截 | - |
| termination | 终止现象 | - |
| seismic sequence | 地震层序 | - |
| classification of sequence | 层序划分 | - |
| sequence stratigraphy | 层序地层结构 | - |
| biofacies map | 生物相图 | - |
| ribbon diagram | 带状图解 | - |
| fence diagram | 篱笆图解 | - |
| stratigraphic correlation diagram | 地层柱状剖面对比图 | - |
| isopach map | 等厚线图 | - |
| stratigraghic transection | 地层横断面图 | - |
| stratigraphic map | 地层图 | - |
| composite columnar section | 综合柱状剖面图 | - |
| well log columnar section | 钻井柱状剖面图 | - |
| outcrop columnar section | 露头柱状剖面图 | - |
| columnar section | 地层柱状剖面图 | - |
| stratigraphic minor region | 地层小区 | - |
| stratigraphic subregion | 地层分区 | - |
| stratigraphic region | 地层区 | - |
| stratigraphic superregion | 地层大区 | - |
| stratigraphic regionalization | 地层区划 | - |
| plant opal | 植物硅酸体 | - |
| regressive offlap | 海退退覆 | - |
| transgressive overlap | 海进超覆 | - |
| graptolite facies | 笔石相 | - |
| shelly facies | 壳相 | - |
| reef facies | 礁相 | - |
| lithofacies | 岩相 | - |
| biofacies | 生物相 | - |
| facies analysis | 相分析 | - |
| red beds | 红层 | - |
| local stratigraphic unit | 地方性地层单位 | - |
| florule | 小植物群 | - |
| faunule | 小动物群 | - |
| zonule | 小带 | - |
| subzone | 亚带 | - |
| interzone | 间带 | - |
| super zone | 超带 | - |
| intervalzone | 间隔带 | - |
| acme zone | 顶峰带 | - |
| Lineage-segment-zone | 谱系枝带 | - |
| lineage zone | 谱系带 | - |
| Oppel-zone | 奥佩尔带 | - |
| concurrent-range zone | 共存延限带 | - |
| taxon-range zone | 分类单位延限带 | - |
| range zone | 延限带 | - |
| assemblage zone | 组合带 | - |
| barren intrazone | 哑内带 | - |
| barren interzone | 哑间带 | - |
| biochron | 生物时 | - |
| biosurface/biohorizon | 生物面 | - |
| biostratigraphic zone | 生物地层带 | - |
| biostratigraphic unit | 生物地层单位 | - |
| chronozone | 时带 | - |
| substage | 亚阶 | - |
| stage | 阶 | - |
| series | 统 | - |
| subsystem | 亚系 | - |
| system | 系 | - |
| erathem | 界 | - |
| eonothem | 宇 | - |
| regional chronostratigraphic unit | 区域性年代地层单位 | - |
| global chronostratigraphic unit | 全球年代地层单位 | - |
| chronostratigraphic/chronostratic unit | 年代地层单位 | - |
| chron | 时 | - |
| age | 期 | - |
| epoch | 世 | - |
| period | 纪 | - |
| era | 代 | - |
| eon | 宙 | - |
| stratigraphic unit | 地层单位 | - |
| isochronous surface | 等时面 | - |
| non-sequence | 小不连续 | - |
| diastem | 小间断 | - |
| continuity | 地层连续 | - |
| hiatus | 沉积间断 | - |
| lacuna | 地层缺失 | - |
| barren bed | 哑层 | - |
| key bed | 标志层 | - |
| horizon | 层位 | - |
| type area | 模式地区 | - |
| type locality | 模式地点 | - |
| reference section | 参考剖面 | - |
| hypostratotype | 次层型 | - |
| neostratotype | 新层型 | - |
| lectostratotype | 选层型 | - |
| parastratotype | 副层型 | - |
| holostratotype | 正层型 | - |
| composite-stratotype | 复合层型 | - |
| unit-stratotype | 单位层型 | - |
| stratotype | 层型 | - |
| standard section | 标准剖面 | - |
| type section | 模式剖面 | - |
| stratigraphic correlation | 地层对比 | - |
| stratigraphic classification | 地层分类 | - |
| stratum | 地层 | - |
| relative age | 相对时代 | - |
| geologic age | 地质时代 | - |
| astronomic time | 天文时期 | - |
| geologic time | 地质时期 | - |
| boundary stratotype | 界线层型 | - |
| geochronometry | 地质年代测定 | - |
| International Commission on Stratigraphy | 国际地层委员会 | - |
| All-China Commission of Stratigraphy | 全国地层委员会 | - |
| Stratigraphic Guide of China | 中国地层指南 | - |
| International Stratigraphic Guide | 国际地层指南 | - |
| stratigraphic nomenclature | 地层命名 | - |
| stratigraphic break | 地层间断 | - |
| stratigraphic code | 地层规范 | - |
| stratigraphic terminology | 地层术语 | - |
| stratigraphic subdivision | 地层划分 | - |
| stratigraphical palaeontology | 地层古生物学 | - |
| stratigraphic contact relationship | 地层接触关系 | - |
| event stratigraphy | 事件地层学 | - |
| chemostratigraphy | 化学地层学 | - |
| ecostratigraphy | 生态地层学 | - |
| chronostratigraphy | 年代地层学 | - |
| biostratigraphy | 生物地层学 | - |
| lithostratigraphy | 岩石地层学 | - |
| stratigraphy | 地层学 | - |
| stratigraphical geology | 地层地质学 | - |
| isotope chronology | 同位素地质年代学 | - |
| geochronology | 地质年代学 | - |
| historical geology | 历史地质学 | - |
| Drayidian local race | 达罗毗荼地域人种 | - |
| Indic local race | 印度地域人种 | - |
| Indic geographical race | 印度地理人种 | - |
| South African colored local race | 南非有色地域人种 | - |
| North American colored local race | 北美有色地域人种 | - |
| East African local race | 东非地域人种 | - |
| Capoid local race | 开普地域人种 | - |
| Pygmy local race | 俾格米地域人种 | - |
| Bantu local race | 班图地域人种 | - |
| Forest Negro local race | 森林尼格罗地域人种 | - |
| Negloid geographical race | 尼格罗地理人种 | - |
| Turkic local race | 突厥地域人种 | - |
| Eskimo local race | 爱斯基摩地域人种 | - |
| Tibetan local race | 西藏地域人种 | - |
| Southeast Asian local race | 东南亚地域人种 | - |
| North China local race | 华北地域人种 | - |
| Mongoloid local race | 蒙古地域人种 | - |
| Mongoloid geographical race | 蒙古地理人种 | - |
| Ladino local race | 拉迪诺地域人种 | - |
| Fuegian local race | 火地岛地域人种 | - |
| South American Indian local race | 南美印第安地域人种 | - |
| Central American Indian local race | 中美洲印第安地域人种 | - |
| North American Indian local race | 北美印第安地域人种 | - |
| American Indian geographical race | 美洲印第安地理人种 | - |
| Ainu local race | 阿伊努地域人种 | - |
| Lapp local race | 拉普地域人种 | - |
| Iranian local race | 伊朗地域人种 | - |
| Mediterranean local race | 地中海地域人种 | - |
| Alpine local race | 阿尔卑斯地域人种 | - |
| Northeast European local race | 东北欧地域人种 | - |
| Northwest European local race | 西北欧地域人种 | - |
| Caucasoid geographical race | 高加索地理人种 | - |
| Micronesian geographical race | 密克罗尼西亚地理人种 | - |
| Melanesian geographical race | 美拉尼西亚地理人种 | - |
| Neo-Hawaiian Local race | 新夏威夷地域人种 | - |
| Polynesian geographic race | 波利尼西亚地理人种 | - |
| Negrito local race | 尼格利陀地域人种 | - |
| Papua local race | 巴布亚地域人种 | - |
| Australoid geographical race | 澳大利亚地理人种 | - |
| local race | 地域人种 | - |
| geographical race | 地理人种 | - |
| the red race | 红色人种 | - |
| the brown race | 棕色人种 | - |
| the black race | 黑色人种 | - |
| the yellow race | 黄色人种 | - |
| the white race | 白色人种 | - |
| blood type differentce of human race | 人种血型系统差异 | - |
| somatotype | 体型 | - |
| finger print | 指纹 | - |
| skin print | 肤纹 | - |
| eye color | 眼色 | - |
| fold of inner canthus | 内眦褶 | - |
| hair forms | 发形 | - |
| skin color | 肤色 | - |
| appearance difference of human race | 人种外貌差异 | - |
| origin of human race | 人种起源 | - |
| race/human populations | 人种 | - |
| Thunder God's axe | 雷公斧 | - |
| Neolith | 新石器 | - |
| Longshan Culture | 龙山文化 | - |
| Yangshao Culture | 仰韶文化 | - |
| Neolithic Culture | 新石器时代文化 | - |
| Microlithic Culture | 细石器文化 | - |
| Xiaonanhai Culture | 小南海文化 | - |
| Fulin Culture | 富林文化 | - |
| Hutouliang Culture | 虎头梁文化 | - |
| Chuanfandong Culture | 船帆洞文化 | - |
| Upper cave Culture | 山顶洞文化 | - |
| Zhiyu Culture | 峙峪文化 | - |
| Hetao Culture | 河套文化 | - |
| Shuidonggou Culture | 水洞沟文化 | - |
| Locality 15,Zhoukoudian Culture | 周口店第十五地点文化 | - |
| Xujiayao Culture | 许家窑文化 | - |
| Gezidong Culture | 鸽子洞文化 | - |
| Dingcun Culture | 丁村文化 | - |
| Lingfengdong Culture | 灵峰洞文化 | - |
| Shilongtou Culture | 石龙头文化 | - |
| Donggutuo Culture | 东谷坨文化 | - |
| Kehe Culture | 匼河文化 | - |
| Guanyindong Culture | 观音洞文化 | - |
| Lantian man Culture | 蓝田猿人文化 | - |
| Xihoudu Culture | 西侯度文化 | - |
| Yuanmou man Culture | 元谋猿人文化 | - |
| Fanchang Palaeolithic Cutture | 繁昌人字洞文化 | - |
| Palaeolithic Culture | 旧石器时代文化 | - |
| Palaeolith | 旧石器 | - |
| Chipped tool | 打制石器 | - |
| cultural age | 文化期 | - |
| cultural layer | 文化层 | - |
| culture | 文化 | - |
| Neolithic Age | 新石器时代 | - |
| Mesolithic Age | 中石器时代 | - |
| Palaeolithic Age | 旧石器时代 | - |
| Stone Age | 石器时代 | - |
| Gorge Olduvai | 奥杜威峡谷 | - |
| Wushan man | 巫山人 | - |
| Chuandong man | 穿洞人 | - |
| Zhalainuoer man | 扎赉诺尔人 | - |
| Xichou man | 西畴人 | - |
| Zuozhen man | 左镇人 | - |
| Zhiyu man | 峙峪人 | - |
| Qilinshan man | 麒麟山人 | - |
| Ziyang man | 资阳人 | - |
| Liujiang man | 柳江人 | - |
| Hetao man | 河套人 | - |
| Homo floresiensis | 弗洛勒斯人 | - |
| Upper cave man | 山顶洞人 | - |
| Cro-Magnon man | 克鲁马努人 | - |
| Homo sapiens sapiens | 晚期智人 | - |
| Changyang man | 长阳人 | - |
| Tongzi man | 桐梓人 | - |
| Chaoxian man | 巢县人 | - |
| Maba man | 马坝人 | - |
| Dingcun man | 丁村人 | - |
| Xujiayao man | 许家窑人 | - |
| Jinniushan man | 金牛山人 | - |
| Dali man | 大荔人 | - |
| Homo sapiense idaltu | 长者智人 | - |
| neanderthal man | 尼安德特人 | - |
| Archaic Homo sapiens | 早期智人 | - |
| Homo sapiense | 智人 | - |
| Piltdown man | 辟尔唐人 | - |
| Chellean man | 舍利人 | - |
| Homo erectus leakeyi | 利基猿人 | - |
| Homo erectus mauritanicus(Atlanthropus mauritanicus) | 毛里坦猿人 | - |
| Meganthoopus | 魁梧猿人 | - |
| Pithecanthropus erectus | 爪哇猿人 | - |
| Tangshan man | 汤山人 | - |
| Yunxian man | 郧县人 | - |
| Hexian man | 和县猿人 | - |
| Sinanthropus officinalis | 中国猿人药铺种 | - |
| Sinanthropus pekinensis | 中国猿人北京种 | - |
| Sinanthropus | 中国猿人 | - |
| Homo erectus pekinensis(Sinanthropus pekinensis) | 北京猿人 | - |
| Homo erectus lantienensis | 蓝田猿人 | - |
| Homo erectus yuanmoensis | 元谋猿人 | - |
| Homo heidelbergensis | 海德堡人 | - |
| Homo antecessor | 先驱人 | - |
| Dmanisi man | 德曼尼西人 | - |
| Homo erectus | 直立人 | - |
| Homo ergaster | 匠人 | - |
| Later period ape-man | 晚期猿人 | - |
| Homo rudolfensis | 鲁道夫人 | - |
| Homo habilis | 能人 | - |
| archaic ape-man | 早期猿人 | - |
| ape-man | 猿人 | - |
| Hemanthropus | 半人 | - |
| Plesianthropus | 迩人 | - |
| Meganthropus africanus | 非洲魁人 | - |
| Zinjanthropus | 东非人 | - |
| Australopithecus boisei | 鲍氏南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus aethiopicus | 埃塞俄比亚南猿 | - |
| Paranthropus | 傍人 | - |
| Australopithecus garhi | 惊异南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus bahrelghazall | 羚羊河南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus afarensis | 阿法南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus anamensis | 湖畔南猿 | - |
| Ardipithecus ramidus | 地猿 | - |
| Australopithecus ramidus | 始祖南猿 | - |
| robust australopithecine | 粗壮型南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus robustus | 粗壮南猿 | - |
| gracile australopithecine | 纤细型南猿 | - |
| Australopithecus africanus | 非洲南猿 | - |
| Kenyanthrops platyops | 扁脸肯尼亚人 | - |
| Orrorin tugenensis | 图根原初人 | - |
| Sahelanthropus tchadensis | 萨赫勒人 | - |
| praeanthropus | 前人 | - |
| Australopithecus | 南方古猿 | - |
| Gigantopithecus | 巨猿 | - |
| Ramapithecus | 拉玛古猿 | - |
| Sivapithecus | 西瓦古猿 | - |
| Oreopithecus | 山猿 | - |
| Lufengpithecus lufengensis | 禄丰古猿 | - |
| Dryopithecus wuduensis | 武都森林古猿 | - |
| Dryopithecus | 森林古猿 | - |
| Kenyapithecus | 肯尼亚猿 | - |
| Afropithecus | 非洲猿 | - |
| Hominidae | 人科 | - |
| Proconsul | 原康修尔猿 | - |
| Hominoidea | 人超科 | - |
| Rhinopithecus lantianensis | 蓝田金丝猴 | - |
| Cercopithecoidea | 猴超科 | - |
| Eucatarrhini | 真狭鼻类 | - |
| Dendropithecus | 树猿 | - |
| Dendropithecus Group | 树猿类 | - |
| Dionysopithecus | 醉猿 | - |
| Platodontopithecus | 宽齿猿 | - |
| Laccopithecus robustus | 粗壮池猿 | - |
| Pliopithecus zhanxiangi | 占祥上猿 | - |
| Pliopithecidae | 上猿类 | - |
| Propliopithecus | 原上猿 | - |
| Eocatarrhini | 始狭鼻猴类 | - |
| Catarrhini | 狭鼻猴类 | - |
| Oligopithecidae | 渐新猿类 | - |
| Parapithecus | 副猿 | - |
| Paracatarrhini | 副狭鼻猴类 | - |
| Platyrrhini | 阔鼻猴类 | - |
| Anthropoidex | 人猿类 | - |
| Anthropoidea | 高等灵长类 | - |
| Eosimias | 曙猴 | - |
| Anaptogale wanghoensis | 王河似悬猴兽 | - |
| Decoredon anhuiensis | 安徽双峰兽 | - |
| Tarsius eocaenus | 始新眼镜猴 | - |
| Macrotarsius macrorhysis | 扬子大镜猴 | - |
| Asiomomys changbaicus | 长白亚洲镜猴 | - |
| Tarsioidea | 眼镜猴类 | - |
| Haplorhini | 直鼻猴类 | - |
| Amphipithecus | 疑猴 | - |
| Rencunius | 任村猴 | - |
| Hoanghonius stehlini | 斯氏黄河猴 | - |
| Lushius | 卢氏猴 | - |
| Adapoides troglodytes | 穴居似兔猴 | - |
| Petrolemur brevirostre | 短吻石猴 | - |
| Sinoadapis | 中国兔猴 | - |
| Lemuroidea | 狐猴类 | - |
| Adapiformes | 兔猴类 | - |
| Strepsirhini | 卷鼻猴类 | - |
| Plesiadapiformes | 近猴类 | - |
| fossil apes | 古猿 | - |
| Primates | 灵长目 | - |
| mandibular | 下颌骨 | - |
| maxillae | 上颌骨 | - |
| facial bones | 面骨 | - |
| arcus superciliaris | 眉嵴 | - |
| crista sagittalis | 矢状嵴 | - |
| calvarium/cranium/skull cap | 头盖骨 | - |
| skull | 头骨 | - |
| cranial capacity | 脑容量 | - |
| cranial index | 颅指数 | - |
| probable evolution district of man | 人类可能起源地区 | - |
| evolution form of man | 人类进化形式 | - |
| Eve hypothesis | 夏娃假说 | - |
| multiple local origin of human race | 人种多地区起源说 | - |
| single local origin of human race | 人种单一地区起源说 | - |
| from ape to man | 从猿到人 | - |
| man and ape have common ancestry | 人猿同祖论 | - |
| origin of Man | 人类起源 | - |
| Paleoanthropology | 古人类学 | - |
| fossil man | 古人类 | - |
| heritage of Hezheng fauna | 和政动物群 | - |
| heritage of Shanwang biota | 山旺生物群 | - |
| Jehol Biota | 热河生物群 | - |
| Guanling Biota | 关岭生物群 | - |
| Sinokannemeyeria Fauna | 中国肯氏兽动物群 | - |
| Dashanpu Fauna | 大山铺动物群 | - |
| Chengjiang fossil Lagerstatte | 澄江化石库 | - |
| Chengjiang Fauna | 澄江动物群 | - |
| heritage of Meishucun Micro-Shelled Fauna | 梅树村小壳动物群 | - |
| Weng'an Biota | 瓮安生物群 | - |
| heritage of Huainan Biota | 淮南生物群 | - |
| heritage of Changcheng Biota | 长城生物群 | - |
| Climate Analysis of Endemic Species | 特有种气候分析法 | - |
| The Co-existence Approach | 共存分析方法 | - |
| Leaf physiognomy | 叶相分析 | - |
| leaf architecture | 叶结构分析 | - |
| cuticle | 角质层 | - |
| sporopllen diagram | 孢粉图式 | - |
| sporopollen statistics | 孢粉统计 | - |
| sporopollen analysis | 孢粉分析 | - |
| sporo-pollen assemblage | 孢粉组合 | - |
| sporopollen spectrum | 孢粉谱 | - |
| sporae dispersae | 分散孢粉 | - |
| sporae in situ | 原位孢粉 | - |
| spore-pollen | 孢粉 | - |
| Archaeofructus | 古果 | - |
| Ruppia | 川蔓藻 | - |
| Rhododendron | 杜鹃花 | - |
| Eucommia | 杜仲 | - |
| Chaneya | 钱耐 | - |
| Wuyunanthus | 乌云花 | - |
| Glyptostrobus | 水松 | - |
| Sequoia | 红杉 | - |
| Metasequoia | 水杉 | - |
| Podozamites | 苏铁杉 | - |
| Elatocladus | 纵型枝 | - |
| Brachyphyllum | 短叶杉 | - |
| Phoenicopsis | 拟刺葵 | - |
| Czekanowskia | 线银杏 | - |
| Baiera | 裂银杏 | - |
| Ginkgoites | 似银杏 | - |
| Ginkgo | 银杏 | - |
| Pterophyllum | 侧羽叶 | - |
| Nilssonia | 尼尔桑 | - |
| Cordaites | 科达 | - |
| Tungchuanophyllum | 铜川叶 | - |
| Glossopteris | 舌羊齿 | - |
| Gigantopteris | 大羽羊齿 | - |
| Neuropteris | 脉羊齿 | - |
| Alethopteris | 座延羊齿 | - |
| Emplectopteris | 织羊齿 | - |
| Pecopteris | 栉羊齿 | - |
| Sphenopteris | 楔羊齿 | - |
| Onychiopsis | 拟金粉蕨 | - |
| Ruffordia | 鲁福德蕨 | - |
| Cladophlebis | 枝脉蕨 | - |
| Coniopteris | 锥叶蕨 | - |
| Thaumatopteris | 奇叶蕨 | - |
| Clathropteris | 格脉蕨 | - |
| Dictyophyllum | 网脉蕨 | - |
| Todites | 似托第蕨 | - |
| Bernoullia | 贝尔瑙蕨 | - |
| Symopteris | 束脉蕨 | - |
| Danaeopsis | 拟丹尼蕨 | - |
| Stigmaria | 根座 | - |
| Lepidodendron | 鳞木 | - |
| Tingia | 齿叶 | - |
| Equisetites | 拟木贼 | - |
| Neocalamites | 新芦木 | - |
| Lobatannularia | 瓣轮叶 | - |
| Annularia | 轮叶 | - |
| Sphenophyllum | 楔叶 | - |
| Calamites | 芦木 | - |
| Zosterophyllum | 工蕨 | - |
| Quadratimorpha | 方形藻 | - |
| Trematosphaeridium | 穴面球形藻 | - |
| Trachysphaeridium | 粗面球形藻 | - |
| Margominuscula | 厚缘小球藻 | - |
| Leiominuscula | 光面小球藻 | - |
| Tielingella | 铁岭叠层石 | - |
| Scyphus | 杯叠层石 | - |
| Chihsienella | 蓟县叠层石 | - |
| Tungussia | 通古斯叠层石 | - |
| Gymnosolen | 裸枝叠层石 | - |
| Baicalia | 贝加尔叠层石 | - |
| Kussiella | 喀什叠层石 | - |
| Conophyton | 锥叠层石 | - |
| catagraphites | 花纹石 | - |
| oncolites | 核形石 | - |
| Stromatolites | 叠层石 | - |
| Angiospermae | 被子植物门 | - |
| Gnetopsida | 买麻藤纲 | - |
| Cordaitopsida | 科达纲 | - |
| Coniferophyta | 松柏植物门 | - |
| Ginkgophyta | 银杏植物门 | - |
| Cycadophyta | 苏铁植物门 | - |
| Pteridospermophyta | 种子蕨植物门 | - |
| Gymnosperms | 裸子植物 | - |
| progymnosperms | 前裸子植物 | - |
| Pteridophyta | 真蕨植物门 | - |
| Lycophyta | 石松植物门 | - |
| Sphenophyta | 楔叶植物门 | - |
| Psilophytopsida | 裸蕨纲 | - |
| Proteridophyta | 原蕨植物门 | - |
| Pteridophytes | 蕨类植物 | - |
| Bryophyta | 苔藓植物门 | - |
| Rhodophyta | 红藻门 | - |
| Hystrichospheres /Hystrichosphaerids | 刺球类 | - |
| Acritarchs | 疑源类 | - |
| Dinophyceae | 横裂甲藻纲 | - |
| Dinoflagellates | 沟鞭藻类 | - |
| Bacillariophyta | 硅藻门 | - |
| coccolith | 颗石 | - |
| coccosphere | 颗石球 | - |
| Coccolithophores /Coccolithophorids | 颗石藻类 | - |
| Charophyta | 轮藻门 | - |
| Chlorophyta | 绿藻门 | - |
| Cyanophyta | 蓝藻门 | - |
| fossil calcareous algae | 钙藻化石 | - |
| fossil algae | 藻化石 | - |
| iron bacteria | 铁细菌 | - |
| thallophyte | 菌藻植物 | - |
| Stephanocemas | 皇冠鹿 | - |
| Megaloceros pachyosteus | 肿骨大角鹿 | - |
| Archaeomeryx | 古鼷鹿 | - |
| Anthracotheriidae | 石炭兽科 | - |
| Artiodactyla | 偶蹄目 | - |
| Coelodonta antiquitatis | 披毛犀 | - |
| Indricotherium | 巨犀 | - |
| Ancylopoda | 爪兽亚目 | - |
| Brontotheriidae | 雷兽科 | - |
| Hipparion | 三趾马 | - |
| Perissodactyla | 奇蹄目 | - |
| Hyracoidea | 蹄兔目 | - |
| Mammuthus | 猛犸象 | - |
| Stegodon | 剑齿象 | - |
| Platybelodon | 铲齿象 | - |
| Gomphotheria | 嵌齿象 | - |
| Proboscidea | 长鼻目 | - |
| Subungulates | 次有蹄类 | - |
| Dinocerata | 恐角目 | - |
| Amblypoda | 钝脚目 | - |
| Condylarthra | 踝节目 | - |
| Archaicungulates | 古有蹄类 | - |
| Ailuropoda | 大熊猫 | - |
| Machairodontinae | 剑齿虎亚科 | - |
| Crocuta | 斑鬣狗 | - |
| Hyaena | 鬣狗 | - |
| Fissipedia | 裂脚亚目 | - |
| Pennipedia | 鳍脚亚目 | - |
| Carnivora | 食肉目 | - |
| Creodonta | 肉齿目 | - |
| Rodentia | 啮齿目 | - |
| Lagomorpha | 兔形目 | - |
| Anagalida | 亚兽目 | - |
| Eomaia | 始祖兽 | - |
| Endotherium | 远藤兽 | - |
| Sinodelphys | 中国袋兽 | - |
| Marsupialia | 有袋目 | - |
| Zhangheotherium | 张和兽 | - |
| Symmetrodonta | 对齿兽目 | - |
| Eupantotheria | 完兽目 | - |
| Sinobaatar | 中国俊兽 | - |
| Multituberculata | 多瘤齿兽目 | - |
| Gobiconodon | 戈壁兽 | - |
| Repenomamus | 爬兽 | - |
| Jeholodens | 热河兽 | - |
| Triconodontia | 三锥齿兽目 | - |
| Docodonta | 梁齿兽目 | - |
| Mammalia | 哺乳纲 | - |
| Struthio eggs | 鸵鸟蛋 | - |
| Hesperornis | 黄昏鸟 | - |
| Chaoyangiformes | 朝阳鸟目 | - |
| Yanornithiformes | 燕鸟目 | - |
| Ornithurae | 今鸟亚纲 | - |
| Boluochia | 波罗赤鸟 | - |
| Protopteryx | 原羽鸟 | - |
| Longipterygiformes | 长翼鸟目 | - |
| Cathayornithiformes | 华夏鸟目 | - |
| Eoenantiornithiformes | 始反鸟目 | - |
| Enantiornithes | 反鸟亚纲 | - |
| Changchengornis | 长城鸟 | - |
| Confuciusornis | 孔子鸟 | - |
| Confuciusornithiformes | 孔子鸟目 | - |
| Sapeornis | 会鸟 | - |
| Jeholornis | 热河鸟 | - |
| Shenzhouraptor | 神州鸟 | - |
| Protarchaeopteryx | 原始祖鸟 | - |
| Jinfengopteryx | 金凤鸟 | - |
| Archaeopteryx | 始祖鸟 | - |
| Avialae | 鸟翼类 | - |
| Aves | 鸟纲 | - |
| Zhejiangopterus | 浙江翼龙 | - |
| Dsungaripterus | 准噶尔翼龙 | - |
| Chaoyangopterus | 朝阳翼龙 | - |
| Sinopterus | 中国翼龙 | - |
| Liaoningopterus | 辽宁翼龙 | - |
| Eosipterus | 东方翼龙 | - |
| Pterodactyloidea | 翼手龙亚目 | - |
| Anurognathidae | 蛙嘴龙科 | - |
| Rhamphorhynchoidea | 喙嘴龙亚目 | - |
| Pterosauria | 翼龙目 | - |
| dinosaur eggs | 恐龙蛋 | - |
| Chasmosaurus | 开角龙 | - |
| Triceratops | 三角龙 | - |
| Pachyrhinosaurus | 肿鼻角龙 | - |
| Styracosaurus | 戟龙 | - |
| Centrosaurus | 刺角龙 | - |
| Ceratopsidae | 角龙科 | - |
| Protoceratops | 原角龙 | - |
| Protoceratopsidae | 原角龙科 | - |
| Chaoyangsaurus | 朝阳龙 | - |
| Psittacosaurus | 鹦鹉嘴龙 | - |
| Psittacosauridae | 鹦鹉嘴龙科 | - |
| Ceratopsia | 角龙类 | - |
| Stegoceras | 拱顶龙 | - |
| Pachycephalosaurus | 肿头龙 | - |
| Pachycephalosauridae | 肿头龙科 | - |
| Homalocephale | 平头龙 | - |
| Homalocephalidae | 平头龙科 | - |
| Pachycephalosauria | 肿头龙类 | - |
| Marginocephalia | 缘头龙类 | - |
| Tsintaosaurus | 青岛龙 | - |
| Lambeosaurus | 兰博龙 | - |
| Corythosaurus | 盔龙 | - |
| Mandschurosaurus | 满洲龙 | - |
| Shantungosaurus | 山东龙 | - |
| Maiasaura | 慈母龙 | - |
| Edmontosaurus | 埃德蒙顿龙 | - |
| Lambeosaurinae | 兰博龙亚科 | - |
| Hadrosaurinae | 壮龙亚科 | - |
| duck-billed dinosaurs | 鸭嘴龙 | - |
| Hadrosauridae | 壮龙科 | - |
| Ouranosaurus | 悍龙 | - |
| Jinzhousaurus | 锦州龙 | - |
| Muttaburrasaurus | 马塔巴拉龙 | - |
| Iguanodon | 禽龙 | - |
| Iguanodontidae | 禽龙科 | - |
| Yandusaurus | 盐都龙 | - |
| Hypsilophodon | 棱齿龙 | - |
| Hypsilophodontidae | 棱齿龙科 | - |
| Heterodontosaurus | 畸齿龙 | - |
| Heterodontosauridae | 畸齿龙科 | - |
| Ornithopoda | 鸟脚类 | - |
| Cerapoda | 角脚类 | - |
| Gobisaurus | 戈壁龙 | - |
| Minmi | 敏迷龙 | - |
| Tianzhenosaurus | 天镇龙 | - |
| Euoplocephalus | 优头甲龙 | - |
| Sauropelta | 楯甲龙 | - |
| Edmontonia | 埃德蒙顿甲龙 | - |
| Ankylosauria | 甲龙类 | - |
| Chungkingosaurus | 重庆龙 | - |
| Chialingosaurus | 嘉陵龙 | - |
| Tuojiangosaurus | 沱江龙 | - |
| Kentrosaurus | 刺板龙 | - |
| Stegosaurus | 剑龙 | - |
| Huayangosaurus | 华阳龙 | - |
| Stegosauria | 剑龙类 | - |
| Scelidosaurus | 肢龙 | - |
| Thyreophora | 板盾龙类 | - |
| Genasauria | 颊龙类 | - |
| Gongbusaurus | 工部龙 | - |
| Agilisaurus | 灵龙 | - |
| Lesothosaurus | 莱索托龙 | - |
| Ornithischia | 鸟臀目 | - |
| Sanpasaurus | 三巴龙 | - |
| Saltasaurus | 萨尔塔龙 | - |
| Huabeisaurus | 华北龙 | - |
| Apatosaurus | 谬龙 | - |
| Barosaurus | 笨重龙 | - |
| Diplodocus | 梁龙 | - |
| Euhelopus | 盘足龙 | - |
| Mamenchisaurus | 马门溪龙 | - |
| Omeisaurus | 峨眉龙 | - |
| Brachiosaurus | 腕龙 | - |
| Camarasaurus | 圆顶龙 | - |
| Bellusaurus | 巧龙 | - |
| Shunosaurus | 蜀龙 | - |
| Zizhongsaurus | 资中龙 | - |
| Cetiosaurus | 妖龙 | - |
| Sauropoda | 蜥脚类 | - |
| Massospondylus | 巨椎龙 | - |
| Riojasaurus | 拉里奥哈龙 | - |
| Jingshanosaurus | 金山龙 | - |
| Lufengosaurus | 禄丰龙 | - |
| Plateosaurus | 板龙 | - |
| Anchisaurus | 近龙 | - |
| Prosauropoda | 原蜥脚类 | - |
| Sauropodomorpha | 蜥脚形类 | - |
| Microraptor | 小盗龙 | - |
| Sinornithosaurus | 中国鸟龙 | - |
| Deinonychus | 恐爪龙 | - |
| Dromaeosauridae | 奔龙科 | - |
| Deinonychosauria | 恐爪龙类 | - |
| Maniraptora | 手盗龙类 | - |
| Caudipteryx | 尾羽龙 | - |
| Incisivosaurus | 切齿龙 | - |
| Oviraptor | 窃蛋龙 | - |
| Oviraptorosauria | 窃蛋龙类 | - |
| Segnosaurus | 懒龙 | - |
| Erlianosaurus | 二连龙 | - |
| Nanshiungosaurus | 南雄龙 | - |
| Beipiaosaurus | 北票龙 | - |
| Eshanosaurus | 峨山龙 | - |
| Therizinosauria | 镰刀龙类 | - |
| Gallimimus | 鸡形龙 | - |
| Struthiomimus | 似鸵龙 | - |
| Ornithomimosauria | 似鸟龙类 | - |
| Troodon | 磔齿龙 | - |
| Bullatosauria | 膨颅龙类 | - |
| Tyrannosaurus | 霸王龙 | - |
| Avimimus | 鸟形龙 | - |
| Arctometatarsalia | 窄蹠龙类 | - |
| Ornitholestes | 攫鸟龙 | - |
| Maniraptoriformes | 手盗龙形类 | - |
| Sinosauropteryx | 中华龙鸟 | - |
| Compsognathus | 美颌龙 | - |
| Coelurosauria | 虚骨龙类 | - |
| Szechuanosaurus | 四川龙 | - |
| Sinraptor | 中国盗龙 | - |
| Yangchuanosaurus | 永川龙 | - |
| Monolophosaurus | 单嵴龙 | - |
| Allosaurus | 跃龙 | - |
| Carnosauria | 肉食龙类 | - |
| Avetheropoda | 鸟兽脚类 | - |
| Megalosaurus | 巨齿龙 | - |
| Eustreptospondylus | 真反椎龙 | - |
| Spinosaurus | 帆棘龙 | - |
| Baryonyx | 重爪龙 | - |
| Tetanurae | 僵尾龙类 | - |
| Dilophosaurus | 双冠龙 | - |
| Carnotaurus | 肉食牛龙 | - |
| Ceratosaurus | 嵴鼻龙 | - |
| Coelophysis | 泡骨龙 | - |
| Neotheropoda | 新兽脚类 | - |
| Theropoda | 兽脚类 | - |
| Herrerasaurus | 赫雷拉龙 | - |
| Eoraptor | 始盗龙 | - |
| Saurischia | 蜥臀目 | - |
| dinosaurs | 恐龙 | - |
| Plesiosauria | 蛇颈龙目 | - |
| Nothosauria | 幻龙亚目 | - |
| Pachypleurosauria | 肿肋龙亚目 | - |
| Eosauropterygia | 始鳍龙目 | - |
| Placodontia | 楯齿龙目 | - |
| Protorosauria | 原龙目 | - |
| Sauropterygia | 鳍龙超目 | - |
| Hupehsuchia | 湖北鳄目 | - |
| Thalattosauria | 海龙目 | - |
| Parapsids | 上孔类 | - |
| Ichthyosauria | 鱼龙目 | - |
| Euryapsida | 调孔亚纲 | - |
| Crocodilia | 鳄目 | - |
| Thecodontia | 槽齿目 | - |
| Archosauromorpha | 初龙次亚纲 | - |
| Lepidosauromorpha | 鳞龙次亚纲 | - |
| Diapsida | 双孔亚纲 | - |
| Bienotherium | 卞氏兽 | - |
| Tritylodontidae | 三列齿兽科 | - |
| Eucynodontia | 犬齿兽次亚目 | - |
| Cynodontia | 犬齿兽亚目 | - |
| Therocephalia | 兽头亚目 | - |
| Lystrosauridae | 水龙兽科 | - |
| Dicynodontidae | 二齿兽科 | - |
| Dicynodontia | 二齿兽亚目 | - |
| Dinocephalia | 恐头兽亚目 | - |
| Eotitanosuchia | 始巨鳄亚目 | - |
| Theriodontia | 兽齿亚目 | - |
| Therapsida | 兽孔目 | - |
| Pelycosauria | 盘龙目 | - |
| Synapsida | 下孔亚纲 | - |
| Mesosauria | 中龙目 | - |
| Chelonia | 龟鳖目 | - |
| Captorhinida | 大鼻龙目 | - |
| Anapsida | 无孔亚纲 | - |
| Reptilia | 爬行纲 | - |
| Seymouria | 赛姆螈 | - |
| Anthracosauria | 石炭蜥目 | - |
| Allocaudata | 异螈目 | - |
| Apoda | 无足目 | - |
| Procynops | 原螈 | - |
| Sinerpeton | 中华螈 | - |
| Chunerpeton | 初螈 | - |
| Jeholotriton | 热河螈 | - |
| Urodela | 有尾目 | - |
| Rana basaltica | 玄武蛙 | - |
| Mesophryne | 中蟾 | - |
| Liaobatrachus | 辽蟾 | - |
| Callobatrachus | 丽蟾 | - |
| Anura | 无尾目 | - |
| Lissamphibia | 滑体亚纲 | - |
| Lepospondyli | 壳椎亚纲 | - |
| Sinobrachyops | 中国短头鲵 | - |
| Capitosauridae | 大头鲵类 | - |
| Temnospondyli | 离片椎类 | - |
| Sinostega | 中国螈 | - |
| Ichthyostega | 鱼石螈 | - |
| Labyrinthodontia | 迷齿亚纲 | - |
| Stegocephali | 坚头类 | - |
| Amphibia | 两栖纲 | - |
| Tetrapods | 四足动物 | - |
| Kenichthys | 肯氏鱼 | - |
| Tetrapodomorpha | 四足形动物 | - |
| Latimeria | 拉蒂迈鱼 | - |
| Diabolepis | 奇异鱼 | - |
| Youngolepis | 杨氏鱼 | - |
| Eusthenipteron | 真掌鳍鱼 | - |
| Styloichthys | 蝶柱鱼 | - |
| Achoania | 无孔鱼 | - |
| Psarolepis | 斑鳞鱼 | - |
| Dipnoi | 肺鱼亚纲 | - |
| Coelacanthini | 空棘鱼目 | - |
| Rhipidistia | 扇鳍鱼目 | - |
| Crossopterygii | 总鳍鱼亚纲 | - |
| Sarcopterygii | 肉鳍鱼亚纲 | - |
| Manchurichthys | 满洲鱼 | - |
| Lycoptera | 狼鳍鱼 | - |
| Teleostei | 真骨鱼次亚纲 | - |
| Sinamia | 中华弓鳍鱼 | - |
| Pycnodontiformes | 硬齿鱼目 | - |
| Neopterygii | 新鳍鱼次亚纲 | - |
| Subholostei | 亚全骨鱼类 | - |
| Peipiaosteus | 北票鲟 | - |
| Platysomoidei | 扁体鱼亚目 | - |
| Palaeoniscoidea | 古鳕目 | - |
| Chondrostei | 软骨硬鳞鱼次亚纲 | - |
| Actinopterygii | 辐鳍鱼亚纲 | - |
| Osteichthyes | 硬骨鱼纲 | - |
| Hybodus | 弓鲛 | - |
| Petalodontidae | 瓣齿鱼科 | - |
| Edestidae | 旋齿鲨科 | - |
| Chondrichthyes | 软骨鱼纲 | - |
| Acanthodii | 棘鱼纲 | - |
| Petalichthyida | 扁平鱼目 | - |
| Bothriolepis | 沟鳞鱼 | - |
| Antiarchi | 胴甲鱼目 | - |
| Arthrodira | 节颈鱼目 | - |
| Placodermi | 盾皮鱼纲 | - |
| Thelodonti | 花鳞鱼亚纲 | - |
| Hanyangaspiformes | 汉阳鱼目 | - |
| Polybranchiaspidida | 多鳃鱼超目 | - |
| Eugaleaspidiformes | 真盔甲鱼目 | - |
| Galeaspida | 盔甲鱼亚纲 | - |
| Heterostraci | 异甲鱼亚纲 | - |
| Anaspida | 缺甲鱼亚纲 | - |
| Osteostraci | 骨甲鱼亚纲 | - |
| Haikouichthys | 海口鱼 | - |
| Myllokunmingia | 昆明鱼 | - |
| Myllokunmingiida | 昆明鱼目 | - |
| Ostracodermi | 甲胄鱼类 | - |
| Agnatha | 无颌纲 | - |
| Vertebrata | 脊椎动物亚门 | - |
| Cathaymyrus | 华夏鳗 | - |
| Cheungkongella | 长江海鞘 | - |
| Yunnanozoans | 云南虫类 | - |
| Vetulicolia | 古虫动物门 | - |
| Chordata | 脊索动物门 | - |
| Polygnathus | 多颚刺 | - |
| Hindeodella | 欣德刺 | - |
| Distacodus | 端刺 | - |
| Conodonts | 牙形石 | - |
| Sinodiversograptus | 中华反向笔石 | - |
| Cyrtograptus | 弓笔石 | - |
| Monoclimacis | 单栅笔石 | - |
| Neomonograptus | 新单笔石 | - |
| Pristiograptus | 锯笔石 | - |
| Rastrites | 耙笔石 | - |
| Monograptus | 单笔石 | - |
| Retiolites | 细网笔石 | - |
| Climacograptus | 栅笔石 | - |
| Glyptograptus | 雕笔石 | - |
| Diplograptus | 双笔石 | - |
| Glossograptus | 舌笔石 | - |
| Onchograptus | 肿笔石 | - |
| Phyllograptus | 叶笔石 | - |
| Cardiograptus | 心笔石 | - |
| Tangyagraptus | 棠垭笔石 | - |
| Dicranograptus | 双头笔石 | - |
| Dicellograptus | 叉笔石 | - |
| Leptograptus | 纤笔石 | - |
| Nemagraptus | 丝笔石 | - |
| Allograptus | 奇笔石 | - |
| Sinograptus | 中国笔石 | - |
| Azygograptus | 断笔石 | - |
| Didymograptus | 对笔石 | - |
| Tetragraptus | 四笔石 | - |
| Pterograptus | 翼笔石 | - |
| Loganograptus | 劳氏笔石 | - |
| Clonograptus | 枝笔石 | - |
| Anisograptus | 反称笔石 | - |
| Acanthograptus | 刺笔石 | - |
| Callograptus | 无羽笔石 | - |
| Rhabdinopora | 杆孔笔石 | - |
| Dictyonema | 网格笔石 | - |
| Dendrograptus | 树笔石 | - |
| the complication of graptolite rhabdosome | 笔石体复杂化 | - |
| Monograptina | 单笔石亚目 | - |
| Diplograptina | 双笔石亚目 | - |
| Glossograptina | 舌笔石亚目 | - |
| didymograptina | 对笔石亚目 | - |
| Axonophora | 有轴亚目 | - |
| Axonocrypta | 隐轴亚目 | - |
| Axonolipa | 无轴亚目 | - |
| Graptoloidea | 正笔石目 | - |
| Stolonoidea | 茎笔石目 | - |
| Crustoidea | 甲壳笔石目 | - |
| Camaroidea | 腔笔石目 | - |
| Tuboidea | 管笔石目 | - |
| Anisograptidae | 反称笔石科 | - |
| Dendroidea | 树形笔石目 | - |
| Graptolithina | 笔石纲 | - |
| Holothurioidea | 海参纲 | - |
| Ophiuroidea | 蛇尾纲 | - |
| Asteroidea | 海星纲 | - |
| Echinoidea | 海胆纲 | - |
| Crinoidea | 海百合纲 | - |
| Blastoidea | 海蕾纲 | - |
| Cystoidea | 海林檎纲 | - |
| Vetulocystis | 古海林檎 | - |
| Echinozoa | 海胆亚门 | - |
| Asterozoa | 海星亚门 | - |
| Blastozoa | 海蕾亚门 | - |
| Crinozoa | 海百合亚门 | - |
| carpoids | 海果类 | - |
| Homalozoa | 海扁果亚门 | - |
| Echinodermata | 棘皮动物门 | - |
| Pictothyris | 彩孔贝 | - |
| Rectithyris | 直孔贝 | - |
| Stringocephalus | 鸮头贝 | - |
| Spiriferina | 准石燕 | - |
| Spiriferella | 小石燕 | - |
| Syringothyris | 管孔石燕 | - |
| Spirifer | 石燕 | - |
| Neospirifer | 新石燕 | - |
| Choristites | 分喙石燕 | - |
| Cyrtospirifer | 弓石燕 | - |
| Indospirifer | 印度石燕 | - |
| Acrospirifer | 巅石燕 | - |
| Eospirifer | 始石燕 | - |
| Atrypa | 无洞贝 | - |
| Burmirhynchia | 缅甸贝 | - |
| Yunnanella | 云南贝 | - |
| Hypothyridina | 隐孔贝 | - |
| Camarotoechia | 穹房贝 | - |
| Oldhamina | 欧姆贝 | - |
| Leptodus | 蕉叶贝 | - |
| Spinomarginifera | 刺围脊贝 | - |
| Gondolina | 舟形贝 | - |
| Gigantoproductus | 大长身贝 | - |
| Productus | 长身贝 | - |
| Meekella | 米克贝 | - |
| Cymostrophia | 波纹扭月贝 | - |
| Rafinesquina | 瑞芬贝 | - |
| Stricklandia | 斯特克兰贝 | - |
| Pentamerus | 五房贝 | - |
| Yangtzeella | 扬子贝 | - |
| Schizophoria | 裂线贝 | - |
| Sinorthis | 中华正形贝 | - |
| Orthis | 正形贝 | - |
| Acrothele | 乳房贝 | - |
| Lingula | 舌形贝 | - |
| Terebratulida | 穿孔贝目 | - |
| Spiriferida | 石燕贝目 | - |
| Atrypida | 无洞贝目 | - |
| Rhynchonellida | 小嘴贝目 | - |
| Productida | 长身贝目 | - |
| Strophomenida | 扭月贝目 | - |
| Pentamerida | 五房贝目 | - |
| Orthida | 正形贝目 | - |
| Articulata | 有铰纲 | - |
| Paterinida | 神父贝目 | - |
| Obolellida | 小圆货贝目 | - |
| Acrotretida | 乳孔贝目 | - |
| Lingulida | 舌形贝目 | - |
| Inarticulata | 无铰纲 | - |
| Brachiopoda | 腕足动物门 | - |
| Trepocryptopora | 变隐苔藓虫 | - |
| Fenestella | 窗格苔藓虫 | - |
| Leiocelema | 光枝苔藓虫 | - |
| Fistulipora | 笛苔藓虫 | - |
| Cheilostomata | 唇口目 | - |
| Ctenostomata | 栉口目 | - |
| Cryptostomata | 隐口目 | - |
| Trepostomata | 变口目 | - |
| Cyclostomata | 环口目 | - |
| Cystoporata | 泡孔目 | - |
| Stenolaemata | 窄唇纲 | - |
| Gymnolaemata | 裸唇纲 | - |
| Phylactolaemata | 护唇纲 | - |
| Ectoprocta | 外肛动物门 | - |
| Polyzoa | 群虫 | - |
| Bryozoa | 苔藓动物门 | - |
| amber insects | 琥珀昆虫 | - |
| Jehol Entomofauna | 热河昆虫群 | - |
| Yanliao Entomofauna | 燕辽昆虫群 | - |
| migratory insects | 迁飞昆虫 | - |
| aquatic insects | 水生昆虫 | - |
| medical insects | 卫生昆虫 | - |
| parasitic insects | 寄生昆虫 | - |
| omnivorous insects | 杂食性昆虫 | - |
| phytophagous insects | 植食性昆虫 | - |
| pollinating insects | 传粉昆虫 | - |
| Glosselytrodea | 舌鞘翅目 | - |
| Miomoptera | 小翅目 | - |
| Caloneurodea | 华脉目 | - |
| Protocoleoptera | 原鞘翅目 | - |
| Protorthoptera | 原直翅目 | - |
| Protodonata | 原蜻蜓目 | - |
| Diaphanopterodea | 透翅目 | - |
| Megasecoptera | 巨翅目 | - |
| Palaeodictyoptera | 古网翅目 | - |
| Hymenoptera | 膜翅目 | - |
| Lipidoptera | 鳞翅目 | - |
| Trichoptera | 毛翅目 | - |
| Siphonaptera | 蚤目 | - |
| Diptera | 双翅目 | - |
| Mecoptera | 长翅目 | - |
| Strepsiptera | 捻翅目 | - |
| Coleoptera | 鞘翅目 | - |
| Neuroptera | 脉翅目 | - |
| Raphidioptera | 蛇蛉目 | - |
| Megaloptera | 广翅目 | - |
| Hemiptera | 半翅目 | - |
| Homoptera | 同翅目 | - |
| Thysanoptera | 缨翅目 | - |
| Anoplura | 虱目 | - |
| Mallophaga | 食毛目 | - |
| Psocoptera | 啮虫目 | - |
| Zoraptera | 缺翅目 | - |
| Embioptera | 纺足目 | - |
| Phasmatodea | 竹节虫目 | - |
| Orthoptera | 直翅目 | - |
| Dermaptera | 革翅目 | - |
| Grylloblattodea | 蛩蠊目 | - |
| Mantodea | 螳螂目 | - |
| Isoptera | 等翅目 | - |
| Blattodea | 蜚蠊目 | - |
| Plecoptera | 责翅目 | - |
| Odonata | 蜻蜓目 | - |
| Ephemeroptera | 蜉蝣目 | - |
| Pterygota | 有翅亚纲 | - |
| Apterygota | 无翅亚纲 | - |
| Insecta | 昆虫纲 | - |
| Myriapoda | 多足纲 | - |
| Prototracheata | 原气管纲 | - |
| Arachnida | 蛛形纲 | - |
| Eurypterida | 板足鲎亚纲 | - |
| Xiphosurida | 剑尾亚纲 | - |
| Merostomata | 肢口纲 | - |
| Malacostraca | 软甲纲 | - |
| Cirripedia | 蔓足纲 | - |
| Copepoda | 挠足纲 | - |
| Richterina | 里希特介 | - |
| Cytherella | 小浪花介 | - |
| Healdia | 赫尔特介 | - |
| Ilyocypris | 土星介 | - |
| Candona | 玻璃介 | - |
| Darwinula | 达尔文介 | - |
| Cypridea | 女星介 | - |
| Primitia | 原始介 | - |
| Beyrichia | 瘤石介 | - |
| Leperditia | 豆石介 | - |
| Archaeostraca | 古介形纲 | - |
| Cladocopina | 枝足介亚目 | - |
| Myodocopina | 丽足介亚目 | - |
| Myodocopida | 丽足介目 | - |
| Platycopina | 平足介亚目 | - |
| Metacopina | 后足介亚目 | - |
| Podocopina | 速足介亚目 | - |
| Podocopida | 速足介目 | - |
| Kloedenellocopina | 小克罗登介亚目 | - |
| Beyrichicopina | 瘤石介亚目 | - |
| Palaeocopida | 古足介目 | - |
| Leperditicopida | 豆足介目 | - |
| Bradoriida | 金臂虫目 | - |
| Ostracoda | 介形纲 | - |
| fossil conchostraca | 介甲目化石 | - |
| Estherians | 叶肢介类 | - |
| Branchiopoda | 鳃足纲 | - |
| Crustacea | 甲壳亚门 | - |
| Phacops | 镜眼虫 | - |
| Dalmanitina | 小达尔曼虫 | - |
| Coronocephalus | 王冠虫 | - |
| Reedocalymene | 瑞德隐头虫 | - |
| Ditomopyge | 双切尾虫 | - |
| Otarion | 小耳虫 | - |
| Nankinolithus | 南京三瘤虫 | - |
| Trinucleus | 三瘤虫 | - |
| Eoisotelus | 古等称虫 | - |
| Illaenus | 斜视虫 | - |
| Asaphopsis | 栉壳虫 | - |
| Tungtzuella | 桐梓虫 | - |
| Remopleurides | 浆肋虫 | - |
| Charchaqia | 却尔却克虫 | - |
| Calvinella | 卡尔文虫 | - |
| Quadraticephalus | 方头虫 | - |
| Ptychaspis | 褶盾虫 | - |
| Tsinania | 济南虫 | - |
| Changshania | 长山虫 | - |
| Kaolishania | 蒿里山虫 | - |
| Diceratocephalus | 双刺头虫 | - |
| Drepanura | 蝙蝠虫 | - |
| Blackwelderia | 蝴蝶虫 | - |
| Damesella | 德氏虫 | - |
| Crepicephalina | 小裂头虫 | - |
| Bailiella | 毕雷氏虫 | - |
| Shantungaspis | 山东盾壳虫 | - |
| Dorypyge | 叉尾虫 | - |
| Palaeolenus | 古油栉虫 | - |
| Redlichia | 莱得利基虫 | - |
| Pseudagnostus | 假球接子 | - |
| Ptychagnostus | 褶纹球接子 | - |
| Trinodus | 三瘤球接子 | - |
| Agnostus | 球接子 | - |
| Polymera | 多节目 | - |
| Miomera | 少节目 | - |
| Odontopleurida | 齿肋虫目 | - |
| Lichida | 裂肋虫目 | - |
| Phacopina | 镜眼虫亚目 | - |
| Calymenina | 隐头虫亚目 | - |
| Cheirurina | 手尾虫亚目 | - |
| Phacopida | 镜眼虫目 | - |
| Trinucleina | 三瘤虫亚目 | - |
| Harpina | 镰虫亚目 | - |
| Illaenina | 斜视虫亚目 | - |
| Asaphina | 栉虫亚目 | - |
| Ptychopariina | 褶颊虫亚目 | - |
| Ptychopariida | 褶颊虫目 | - |
| Corynexochida | 耸棒头虫目 | - |
| Bathynotina | 宽背虫亚目 | - |
| Redlichiina | 莱得利基虫亚目 | - |
| Olenellina | 小油栉虫亚目 | - |
| Redlichiida | 莱得利基虫目 | - |
| Eodiscina | 古盘虫亚目 | - |
| Agnostina | 球接子亚目 | - |
| Agnostida | 球接子目 | - |
| Trilobita | 三叶虫纲 | - |
| Arthropoda | 节肢动物门 | - |
| Stenothecoida | 窄壳纲 | - |
| Rostroconchia | 喙壳纲 | - |
| Hyolitha | 软舌螺纲 | - |
| Styliolina | 光壳节石 | - |
| Nowakia | 塔节石 | - |
| Tentaculites | 竹节石 | - |
| Dacryoconarida | 珠胚节石目 | - |
| Homoctenida | 等环节石目 | - |
| Tentaculitida | 竹节石目 | - |
| Tentaculita | 竹节石纲 | - |
| Octopoda | 八腕目 | - |
| Teuthoidea | 枪鲗目 | - |
| Sepioidea | 乌贼目 | - |
| Belemnitida | 箭石目 | - |
| Decapoda | 十腕目 | - |
| Coleoidea | 鞘形亚纲 | - |
| Virgatosphinctes | 束肋旋菊石 | - |
| Arietites | 白羊石 | - |
| Hongkongites | 香港菊石 | - |
| Turrilites | 塔菊石 | - |
| Trachyceras | 粗菊石 | - |
| Meekoceras | 米克菊石 | - |
| Ophiceras | 蛇菊石 | - |
| Ceratites | 齿菊石 | - |
| Pseudotirolites | 假提罗菊石 | - |
| Pseudosagenoceras | 假胄菊石 | - |
| Gastrioceras | 腹菊石 | - |
| Goniatites | 棱菊石 | - |
| Shuichengoceras | 水城菊石 | - |
| Pseudohalorites | 假海乐菊石 | - |
| Manticoceras | 尖棱菊石 | - |
| Ammonitida | 菊石目 | - |
| Lytoceratida | 弛菊石目 | - |
| Phylloceratida | 叶菊石目 | - |
| Ceratitida | 齿菊石目 | - |
| Prolecanitida | 前碟菊石目 | - |
| Goniatitida | 棱菊石目 | - |
| Clymeniida | 海神石目 | - |
| Anarcestida | 似古菊石目 | - |
| Ammonoidea | 菊石亚纲 | - |
| Bactritoidea | 杆石亚纲 | - |
| Armenoceras | 阿门角石 | - |
| Actinoceras | 珠角石 | - |
| Ordosoceras | 鄂尔多斯角石 | - |
| Dideroceras | 双房角石 | - |
| Vaginoceras | 鞘角石 | - |
| Endoceras | 内角石 | - |
| Manchuroceras | 满洲角石 | - |
| Hunanoceras | 湖南角石 | - |
| Tainoceras | 头带角石 | - |
| Lituites | 薇角石 | - |
| Tofangoceras | 豆房沟角石 | - |
| Michelinoceras | 米契林角石 | - |
| Sinoceras | 震旦角石 | - |
| Bathmoceras | 梯级角石 | - |
| Plectronoceras | 短棒角石 | - |
| Nautilida | 鹦鹉螺目 | - |
| Barrandeocerida | 巴兰德角石目 | - |
| Tarphycerida | 塔飞角石目 | - |
| Discosorida | 叠盘角石目 | - |
| Oncocerida | 箭钩角石目 | - |
| Nautiloidea | 鹦鹉螺亚纲 | - |
| Ascocerida | 袋角石目 | - |
| Orthocerida | 直角石目 | - |
| Ellesmerocerida | 爱丽斯木角石目 | - |
| Actinoceratoidea | 珠角石亚纲 | - |
| Endoceratoidea | 内角石亚纲 | - |
| Orthoceratoidea | 直角石亚纲 | - |
| Ectocochlia | 外壳亚纲 | - |
| Cephalopoda | 头足纲 | - |
| Scaphopoda | 掘足纲 | - |
| Lamprotula | 丽蚌 | - |
| Pecten | 海扇 | - |
| Nippononaia | 富饰蚌 | - |
| Trigonioides | 类三角蚌 | - |
| Cuneopsis | 楔蚌 | - |
| Unio | 珠蚌 | - |
| Sphaerium | 球蚬 | - |
| Pseudocardinia | 假铰蚌 | - |
| Ferganoconcha | 费尔干蚌 | - |
| Eumorphotis | 正海扇 | - |
| Myophoria | 褶翅蛤 | - |
| Daonella | 鱼鳞蛤 | - |
| Claraia | 克氏蛤 | - |
| Modiolopsis | 拟瓢蛤 | - |
| Ctenodonta | 梳齿蛤 | - |
| Anomalodesmata | 异韧亚纲 | - |
| Heterodonta | 异齿亚纲 | - |
| Palaeoheterodonta | 古异齿亚纲 | - |
| Pteriomorphia | 翼形亚纲 | - |
| Cryptodonta | 隐齿亚纲 | - |
| Palaeotaxodonta | 古栉齿亚纲 | - |
| Bivalvia | 双壳纲 | - |
| Succinea | 琥珀螺 | - |
| Planorbis | 扁卷螺 | - |
| Physa | 膀胱螺 | - |
| Bellamya | 环棱螺 | - |
| Probaicalia | 前贝加尔螺 | - |
| Naticopsis | 似玉螺 | - |
| Bellerophon | 神螺 | - |
| Lophospira | 脊旋螺 | - |
| Maclurites | 马氏螺 | - |
| Euomphalus | 全脐螺 | - |
| Ecculiomphalus | 松旋螺 | - |
| Ophileta | 蛇卷螺 | - |
| Stylommatophora | 柄眼目 | - |
| Basommatophora | 基眼目 | - |
| Pulmonata | 肺螺亚纲 | - |
| Nudibranchia | 裸鳃目 | - |
| Pteropoda | 翼足目 | - |
| Pleurocoela | 侧腔目 | - |
| Opisthobranchia | 后鳃亚纲 | - |
| Neogastropoda | 新腹足目 | - |
| Mesogastropoda | 中腹足目 | - |
| Archaeogastropoda | 古腹足目 | - |
| Probranchia | 前鳃亚纲 | - |
| Gastropoda | 腹足纲 | - |
| Monoplacophora | 单板纲 | - |
| Solenogastres | 腹沟纲 | - |
| Aplacophora | 无板纲 | - |
| Loricata | 有甲纲 | - |
| Polyplacophora | 多板纲 | - |
| Amphineura | 双神经纲 | - |
| Mollusca | 软体动物门 | - |
| Dipleurozoans | 侧肋虫类 | - |
| Scolecodonts | 虫颚 | - |
| Annelida | 环节动物门 | - |
| Nemertinea | 纽形动物门 | - |
| Nematoida /Nematoda | 线虫动物门 | - |
| Helminthes | 蠕形动物 | - |
| Heliolites | 日射珊瑚 | - |
| Tetrapora | 方管珊瑚 | - |
| Hayasakaia | 早坂珊瑚 | - |
| Syringopora | 笛管珊瑚 | - |
| Thamnopora | 通孔珊瑚 | - |
| Favosites | 蜂巢珊瑚 | - |
| Alveolites | 槽珊瑚 | - |
| Michelinia | 米契林珊瑚 | - |
| Halysites | 链珊瑚 | - |
| Hexaphyllia | 六异珊瑚 | - |
| Calceola | 拖鞋珊瑚 | - |
| Diplochone | 双锥珊瑚 | - |
| Holmophyllum | 侯尔孟珊瑚 | - |
| Cystiphyllum | 泡沫珊瑚 | - |
| Waagenophyllum | 瓦根珊瑚 | - |
| Ipciphyllum | 伊普雪珊瑚 | - |
| Polythecalis | 多壁珊瑚 | - |
| Clisiophyllum | 蛛网珊瑚 | - |
| Lithostrotion | 石柱珊瑚 | - |
| Thysanophyllum | 泡沫柱珊瑚 | - |
| Corwenia | 簇棚珊瑚 | - |
| Yuanophyllum | 袁氏珊瑚 | - |
| Aulina | 轴管珊瑚 | - |
| Lonsdaleia | 朗士德珊瑚 | - |
| Dibunophyllum | 棚珊瑚 | - |
| Caninia | 犬齿珊瑚 | - |
| Kueichouphyllum | 贵州珊瑚 | - |
| Pseudouralinia | 假乌拉珊瑚 | - |
| Cystophrentis | 泡沫内沟珊瑚 | - |
| Phillipsastrea | 费氏星珊瑚 | - |
| Temnophyllum | 切珊瑚 | - |
| Hexagonaria | 六方珊瑚 | - |
| Disphyllum | 分珊瑚 | - |
| Stauria | 十字珊瑚 | - |
| Favistella | 蜂巢星珊瑚 | - |
| Streptelasma | 扭心珊瑚 | - |
| Protozaphrentis | 始内沟珊瑚 | - |
| ahermatypic corals | 非造礁珊瑚 | - |
| hermatypic corals | 造礁珊瑚 | - |
| Octocorallia | 八射珊瑚亚纲 | - |
| Hexacorals | 六射珊瑚 | - |
| Madreporaia | 石珊瑚目 | - |
| Chaetetids | 海刺毛类 | - |
| Tabulatomorpha | 横板珊瑚形珊瑚亚纲 | - |
| Tabulata | 横板珊瑚目 | - |
| Heterocorallia | 异珊瑚目 | - |
| Mesocorallia | 中珊瑚目 | - |
| Cystiphyllina | 泡沫珊瑚亚目 | - |
| Columnariina | 柱珊瑚亚目 | - |
| Streptolasmatina | 扭心珊瑚亚目 | - |
| Tetracorallia | 四射珊瑚目 | - |
| Pterocorallia | 羽珊瑚目 | - |
| Rugosa | 皱纹珊瑚目 | - |
| Anthozoa | 珊瑚纲 | - |
| Conulata | 锥石亚纲 | - |
| Scyphozoa | 钵水母纲 | - |
| Stromatoporoidea | 层孔虫目 | - |
| Hydrozoa | 水螅纲 | - |
| Protomedusae | 原水母纲 | - |
| Cnidaria | 刺胞动物门 | - |
| Coelenterata | 腔肠动物门 | - |
| Retecyathus | 网格古杯 | - |
| Archaeocyathus | 原古杯 | - |
| Archaeocyatha | 古杯动物门 | - |
| receptaculitids | 托盘石类 | - |
| Sclerospongea | 硬海绵纲 | - |
| Calcispongea | 钙质海绵纲 | - |
| Hyalospongea | 玻璃海绵纲 | - |
| Demospongia | 普通海绵纲 | - |
| Porifera | 多孔动物门 | - |
| Chitinozoa | 几丁虫 | - |
| Tintinnina | 铃纤虫亚目 | - |
| Ciliata | 纤毛虫纲 | - |
| Radiolaria | 放射虫目 | - |
| Globigerinacea | 抱球虫超科 | - |
| Nummulites | 货币虫 | - |
| Rotaliina | 轮虫亚目 | - |
| Miliolina | 粟粒虫亚目 | - |
| Endothyrina | 内卷虫亚目 | - |
| Sumatrina | 苏门答腊 | - |
| Neoschwagerina | 新希瓦格 | - |
| Neomisellina | 新米斯 | - |
| Misellina | 米斯 | - |
| Verbeekina | 费伯克 | - |
| Parafusulina | 拟纺锤 | - |
| Pseudoschwagerina | 假希瓦格 | - |
| Schwagerina | 希瓦格 | - |
| Triticites | 麦 | - |
| Fusulina | 纺锤 | - |
| Taitzehoella | 太子河 | - |
| Fusulinella | 小纺锤 | - |
| Codonofusiella | 喇叭 | - |
| Palaeofusulina | 古纺锤 | - |
| Nankinella | 南京 | - |
| Pseudostaffella | 假史塔夫 | - |
| Eostaffella | 始史塔夫 | - |
| Ozawainella | 小泽 | - |
| Textulariina | 串珠虫亚目 | - |
| Foraminiferida | 有孔虫目 | - |
| Sarcodina | 肉足虫纲 | - |
| Protozoa | 原生动物门 | - |
| Protista | 原生生物界 | - |
| eucaryote | 真核生物 | - |
| Monera | 原核生物界 | - |
| procaryote | 原核生物 | - |
| biopolarity | 两极同源 | - |
| stenohaline organisms | 狭盐性生物 | - |
| euryhaline organisms | 广盐性生物 | - |
| stenothermal organisms | 狭温性生物 | - |
| eurythermal organisms | 广温性生物 | - |
| pelagic organisms | 漂游生物 | - |
| ultraplankton | 超微型浮游生物 | - |
| nannoplankton | 微型浮游生物 | - |
| microplankton | 小型浮游生物 | - |
| macroplankton | 大型浮游生物 | - |
| megaloplankton | 巨型浮游生物 | - |
| pseudoplankton | 假浮游生物 | - |
| holoplankton | 全浮游生物 | - |
| meroplankton | 季节浮游生物 | - |
| nektobenthos | 游泳底栖生物 | - |
| pseudonekton | 假游泳生物 | - |
| nekton | 游泳生物 | - |
| vagile benthos | 游移底栖生物 | - |
| sessile benthos | 固着底栖生物 | - |
| inflora /endoflora | 内栖植物 | - |
| semi-infauna | 半内栖动物 | - |
| infauna /endofauna | 内栖动物 | - |
| endobionts | 内栖生物 | - |
| epiflora | 表栖植物 | - |
| epifauna | 表栖动物 | - |
| epibionts | 表栖生物 | - |
| benthos | 底栖生物 | - |
| bioerosion | 生物侵蚀 | - |
| neutralism | 中性关系 | - |
| commensalism | 偏利共生 | - |
| parasitism | 寄生 | - |
| antibiosis | 抗生 | - |
| antagonism | 对抗 | - |
| substrate | 底质 | - |
| niche | 生态位 | - |
| microhabitat | 小生境 | - |
| macrohabitat | 大生境 | - |
| ecosystem | 生态系 | - |
| metamorphosis | 变态 | - |
| molting | 蜕皮 | - |
| dimorphism | 双形现象 | - |
| analogous organ | 同功器官 | - |
| analogy | 同功 | - |
| homologous organ | 同源器官 | - |
| homology | 同源 | - |
| homeomorph | 异物同形 | - |
| parallel evolution | 平行进化 | - |
| convergence | 趋同 | - |
| Cambrian explosion | 寒武纪大爆发 | - |
| divergence | 趋异 | - |
| relic | 孑遗 | - |
| fore-runner | 前驱 | - |
| specialization | 特化 | - |
| microevolution | 小进化 | - |
| macroevolution | 大进化 | - |
| natural selection | 自然选择 | - |
| law of correlation | 相关律 | - |
| biogenetic law | 生物发生律 | - |
| phylogeny | 系统发育 | - |
| astogeny | 群体发育 | - |
| ontogeny | 个体发育 | - |
| oryctocoenosis /oryctocoenose | 化石群 | - |
| taphocoenosis /taphocoenose | 埋藏群 | - |
| liptocoenosis | 残体群 | - |
| thanatocoenosis /thanatocoenose/thanatocenosis/thanatocenose | 尸积群 | - |
| association | 伴组 | - |
| assemblage | 集群 | - |
| flora | 植物群 | - |
| fauna | 动物群 | - |
| biota | 生物群 | - |
| biocoenosis/biocoenose/biocenosis/biocenose | 生物群落 | - |
| rejected name | 废弃名称 | - |
| dubious name | 可疑名称 | - |
| forgotten name | 遗忘名称 | - |
| null name | 误改名称 | - |
| impermissble name | 禁用名称 | - |
| denied name | 拒用名称 | - |
| naked name | 无记名称 | - |
| illegitimate name | 违法名称 | - |
| unavailable name | 无用名称 | - |
| conserved name | 保留名称 | - |
| new name | 新名 | - |
| subsititute name | 替代名称 | - |
| corrected name | 改正名称 | - |
| transferred name | 移用名称 | - |
| vain name | 妄改名称 | - |
| imperfect name | 不完整名称 | - |
| perfect name | 完整名称 | - |
| inviolate name | 无违名称 | - |
| legitimate name | 合法名称 | - |
| avaiable name | 可用名称 | - |
| invalid name | 无效名称 | - |
| correct name | 正确名称 | - |
| valid name | 有效名称 | - |
| tautonym | 重名 | - |
| law of homonymy | 同名律 | - |
| law of priority | 优先律 | - |
| synonymy | 同物异名录 | - |
| secondary homonym | 后同名 | - |
| primary homonym | 原同名 | - |
| junior homonym | 次同名 | - |
| senior homonym | 首同名 | - |
| homonym | 异物同名 | - |
| subjective synonym | 主观异名 | - |
| objective synonym | 客观异名 | - |
| junior synonym | 次异名 | - |
| senior synonym | 首异名 | - |
| synonym | 同物异名 | - |
| new combination | 新组合 | - |
| new genus and species | 新属新种 | - |
| new species | 新种 | - |
| new genus | 新属 | - |
| subspecific trivial name | 亚种本名 | - |
| specific trivial name | 种本名 | - |
| trivial name | 本名 | - |
| specific epithet | 种加词 | - |
| specific name | 种名 | - |
| open nomenclature | 保留命名 | - |
| uninomen | 单名 | - |
| uninominal nomenclature | 单名法 | - |
| trinomen /trinomina/trinomial name | 三名 | - |
| trinominal nomenclature | 三名法 | - |
| binomen/binomina/binomial name | 双名 | - |
| binominal nomenclature | 双名法 | - |
| metatype | 后模 | - |
| homeotype | 等模 | - |
| plesiotype | 近模 | - |
| topotype | 地模 | - |
| neotype | 新模 | - |
| paralectotype | 副选模 | - |
| lectotype | 选模 | - |
| syntype | 全模 | - |
| paratype | 副模 | - |
| holotype | 正模 | - |
| type genus | 模式属 | - |
| genotype | 属型 | - |
| type species | 模式种 | - |
| type specimen | 模式标本 | - |
| type | 模式 | - |
| group | 类 | - |
| mutation | 突变 | - |
| nominate subspecies | 指名亚种 | - |
| geographic subspecies | 地理亚种 | - |
| chronologic subspecies | 年代亚种 | - |
| ichnospecies | 遗迹种 | - |
| (species) conformis | 相似种 | - |
| (species) affinis | 亲近种 | - |
| morpho/form species | 形态种 | - |
| paleontologic species | 古生物种 | - |
| biospecies | 生物种 | - |
| species | 物种 | - |
| ichnogenus | 遗迹属 | - |
| organ genus | 器官属 | - |
| form genus | 形态属 | - |
| nominate subgenus | 指名亚属 | - |
| subgenus | 亚属 | - |
| genus | 属 | - |
| superfamily | 超科 | - |
| subfamily | 亚科 | - |
| superorder | 超目 | - |
| suborder | 亚目 | - |
| subclassis | 亚纲 | - |
| classis | 纲 | - |
| subphylum | 亚门 | - |
| subkingdom | 亚界 | - |
| taxonomic ranks | 分类等级 | - |
| taxon | 分类单元 | - |
| cast | 铸型 | - |
| core /steinkern | 内核 | - |
| replica | 复型 | - |
| composite mold | 复合模 | - |
| internal mold | 内模 | - |
| external mold | 外模 | - |
| impression /imprint | 印痕 | - |
| fossil molds and casts | 模铸化石 | - |
| compression | 压型 | - |
| silicification | 硅化作用 | - |
| carbonization | 炭化作用 | - |
| petrifaction /petrification | 石化作用 | - |
| fossilization | 化石化作用 | - |
| dubio/problematic fossil | 可疑化石 | - |
| dendrite | 树枝石 | - |
| pseudofossil | 假化石 | - |
| secondary fossil | 次生化石 | - |
| primary fossil | 原生化石 | - |
| facies fossil | 指相化石 | - |
| persistent fossil | 持久化石 | - |
| zone fossil | 带化石 | - |
| guide fossil | 标志化石 | - |
| index fossil | 标准化石 | - |
| subfossil | 亚化石 | - |
| living fossil | 活化石 | - |
| chemical fossil | 化学化石 | - |
| nereites ichnofacies | 砂蚕迹遗迹相 | - |
| zoophycos ichnofacies | 动藻迹遗迹相 | - |
| cruziana ichnofacies | 克鲁斯迹遗迹相 | - |
| teredolites ichnofacies | 船蛆迹遗迹相 | - |
| trypanites ichnofacies | 钻孔遗迹相 | - |
| glossifungites ichnofacies | 舌菌迹遗迹相 | - |
| skolithos ichnofacies | 石针迹遗迹相 | - |
| scoyenia ichnofacies | 斯柯茵迹遗迹相 | - |
| ichnofacies | 遗迹相 | - |
| ichnoguild | 遗迹社群 | - |
| omission suite | 缺失面遗迹组 | - |
| ichnocoenosis | 遗迹群落 | - |
| cryptobioturbation | 隐性生物扰动 | - |
| key bioturbator | 主要生物扰动者 | - |
| bioturbation | 生物扰动 | - |
| tiering | 梯序 | - |
| halo burrow | 潜穴晕 | - |
| chemosynbiosis | 化学共栖关系 | - |
| gardening | 园艺觅食 | - |
| intrusion | 进入 | - |
| excavation | 掘穴作用 | - |
| trace maker | 造迹生物 | - |
| elite trace fossil | 明星遗迹化石 | - |
| fecal pellet | 粪粒 | - |
| coprolite | 粪化石 | - |
| gastrolith /stomach stone | 胃石 | - |
| burrow system | 潜穴系统 | - |
| burrow | 潜穴 | - |
| trail | 移迹 | - |
| trackway | 行迹 | - |
| track | 足迹 | - |
| exichnia | 外迹 | - |
| hypichnia | 底迹 | - |
| epichnia | 表迹 | - |
| endichnia | 内迹 | - |
| hyporelief | 底浮痕 | - |
| epirelief | 表浮痕 | - |
| semi relief | 半浮痕 | - |
| full relief | 全浮痕 | - |
| gichnion | 逃逸迹 | - |
| paschichnion | 牧食迹 | - |
| fodinichnion | 觅食迹 | - |
| repichnion | 爬行迹 | - |
| cubichnion | 停歇迹 | - |
| domichnion | 居住迹 | - |
| trace/ichno fossil | 遗迹化石 | - |
| fossil tube | 虫管化石 | - |
| carpolites /carpolithus/carpolithes | 石果 | - |
| fossil wood | 木化石 | - |
| earliest skeletal fossils | 最早骨骼化石 | - |
| small shelly fossils | 小壳化石 | - |
| nannofossil /ultramicrofossil | 超微化石 | - |
| fish microfossils microvertebrate | 鱼类微体化石 | - |
| microfossil | 微体化石 | - |
| macrofossil | 大化石 | - |
| body fossil | 实体化石 | - |
| paleontological clocks | 古生物钟 | - |
| fossil record | 化石记录 | - |
| fossil | 化石 | - |
| paleobionts /ancient organisms | 古生物 | - |
| the earliest traces of terrestrial life | 全球最古老生命遗迹 | - |
| origin life of the Earth | 地球生命起源 | - |
| polyphyletic group | 复系类群 | - |
| paraphyletic group | 并系类群 | - |
| monophyletic group | 单系类群 | - |
| symplesiomorphy | 近祖共性 | - |
| synapomorphy | 近裔共性 | - |
| autapomorphy | 近裔自性 | - |
| plesiomorphy | 近祖性状 | - |
| apomorphy | 近裔性状 | - |
| sister group | 姐妹群 | - |
| cladistic systematics | 分支系统学 | - |
| punctuated equilibrium | 点断平衡论 | - |
| paleobiochemistry | 古生物化学 | - |
| biomineralogy | 生物矿物学 | - |
| petrology of fossils | 化石岩石学 | - |
| palichnology/palaeoichnology | 古遗迹学 | - |
| paleotaxiology | 古趋性学 | - |
| paleopathology | 古病理学 | - |
| functional morphology | 功能形态学 | - |
| diagenesis of fossils /fossildiagenese | 化石成岩学 | - |
| biostratinomy /biostratonomy | 生物层积学 | - |
| taphonomy | 埋藏学 | - |
| actualistic paleontology /actuopaleontology | 实证古生物学 | - |
| paleosynecology | 综合古生态学 | - |
| paleoautecology | 个体古生态学 | - |
| paleoecology | 古生态学 | - |
| ultramicropaleontology | 超微古生物学 | - |
| micropaleontology | 微体古生物学 | - |
| paleocarpology | 古果实学 | - |
| paleopalynology | 古孢粉学 | - |
| paleoalgology | 古藻类学 | - |
| paleobotany | 古植物学 | - |
| vertebrate paleontology | 古脊椎动物学 | - |
| invertebrate paleontology | 古无脊椎动物学 | - |
| paleozoology | 古动物学 | - |
| paleobiology | 化石生物学 | - |
| paleontology | 古生物学 | - |
| migmatized metallogenic process | 混合岩化成矿 | - |
| migmatitic complex | 混合杂岩 | - |
| migmatite zone | 混合岩带 | - |
| enderbite | 紫苏斜长花岗岩 | - |
| charnockite | 紫苏花岗岩 | - |
| hypautochthonous/parautochthonus granite | 半原地花岗岩 | - |
| autochthonous granite | 原地花岗岩 | - |
| migmatitic granite | 混合花岗岩 | - |
| nebulite/nebulitic migmatite | 阴影混合岩 | - |
| homogenic migmatite | 均质混合岩 | - |
| granitic migmatitic gneiss | 花岗质混合片麻岩 | - |
| migmatitic gneiss | 混合片麻岩 | - |
| ptygmatic migmatite | 肠状混合岩 | - |
| epibolite | 顺层混合岩 | - |
| banded migmatite | 条带状混合岩 | - |
| augen migmatite | 眼球状混合岩 | - |
| agmatite | 角砾状混合岩 | - |
| ramification migmatite | 分枝状混合岩 | - |
| injection migmatite | 注入混合岩 | - |
| vein material | 脉体 | - |
| matrix palaeosome | 基体 | - |
| migmatite | 混合岩 | - |
| migmatized metamorphic rock | 混合岩化变质岩 | - |
| buchite | 玻化岩 | - |
| pseudotachylite | 玻状岩 | - |
| blastomylonite | 变晶糜棱岩 | - |
| phyllonite | 千糜岩 | - |
| ultramylonite | 超糜棱岩 | - |
| mylonite | 糜棱岩 | - |
| protomylonite | 初糜棱岩 | - |
| ultracataclasite | 超碎裂岩 | - |
| cataclastic rock | 碎裂岩 | - |
| protocataclasite | 初碎裂岩 | - |
| skarn | 矽卡岩 | - |
| hydrothermal clayrock | 热液粘土岩 | - |
| metaquartzite/secondary quartzite | 次生石英岩 | - |
| beresite | 黄铁绢英岩 | - |
| greisen | 云英岩 | - |
| propylite | 青磐岩 | - |
| listvenite | 滑石菱镁岩 | - |
| serpentinite | 蛇纹岩 | - |
| hornfels | 角岩 | - |
| apatitolite | 磷灰石岩 | - |
| corundolite | 刚玉岩 | - |
| calc-silicate rock | 钙硅酸盐岩 | - |
| marble | 大理岩 | - |
| amphibole-eclogite | 榴闪岩 | - |
| eclogite | 榴辉岩 | - |
| pyroxenolite | 辉岩 | - |
| amphibolite | 斜长角闪岩 | - |
| amphibolic rock | 角闪质岩石 | - |
| ferruginous quartzite | 含铁石英岩 | - |
| quartzite | 石英岩 | - |
| granulite | 麻粒岩 | - |
| leptite | 浅粒岩 | - |
| leptynite | 变粒岩 | - |
| calc-gneiss | 钙质片麻岩 | - |
| granitic gneiss | 花岗质片麻岩 | - |
| alkali-feldspar gneiss | 碱性长石片麻岩 | - |
| plagioclase gneiss | 斜长片麻岩 | - |
| khondalite series | 孔兹岩系 | - |
| alumina-rich gneiss | 富铝片麻岩 | - |
| gneiss | 片麻岩 | - |
| whiteschist | 白片岩 | - |
| glaucophane-schist | 蓝闪石片岩 | - |
| talc-schist | 滑石片岩 | - |
| greenstone | 绿岩 | - |
| chlorite-schist | 绿泥片岩 | - |
| green schist | 绿片岩 | - |
| magnesian schist | 镁质片岩 | - |
| calc-schist | 钙质片岩 | - |
| quartz-schist | 石英片岩 | - |
| hornblende schist | 角闪片岩 | - |
| mica-schist | 云母片岩 | - |
| crystalline schist | 结晶片岩 | - |
| schist | 片岩 | - |
| phyllite | 千枚岩 | - |
| spotted slate | 斑点板岩 | - |
| slate | 板岩 | - |
| supracrustal rock | 表壳岩 | - |
| orthometamorphic rock | 正变质岩 | - |
| lineation(in metamorphic rock) | 变质岩线理 | - |
| foliation | 叶理 | - |
| crystallization schistosity | 结晶片理 | - |
| oriented structure | 定向构造 | - |
| augen structure | 眼球状构造 | - |
| gneissic structure | 片麻状构造 | - |
| schistose structure | 片状构造 | - |
| phyllitic structure | 千枚状构造 | - |
| slaly structure | 板状构造 | - |
| metamorphic structure | 变成构造 | - |
| blastoamygdaloidal structure | 变余杏仁状构造 | - |
| blastovesicular structure | 变余气孔构造 | - |
| blastobedding structure | 变余层理构造 | - |
| palimpsest structure | 变余构造 | - |
| mylonitic texture | 糜棱结构 | - |
| mortar texture | 碎斑结构 | - |
| cataclastic texture | 碎裂结构 | - |
| metasomatic graphoid texture | 交代似文象结构 | - |
| metasomatic porphyritic texture | 交代斑状结构 | - |
| metasomatic edulcoration-border texture | 交代净边结构 | - |
| metasomatic antiperthitic texture | 交代反条纹结构 | - |
| metasomatic perthitic texture | 交代条纹结构 | - |
| metasomatic myrmekitic texture | 交代蠕状结构 | - |
| metasomatic perforation texture | 交代穿孔结构 | - |
| metasomatic relict texture | 交代残留结构 | - |
| metasomatic corrosion texture | 交代蚕蚀结构 | - |
| metasomatic-pseudomorph texture | 交代假象结构 | - |
| metasomatic texture | 交代结构 | - |
| exsolution texture | 出溶结构 | - |
| rimmed texture | 镶边结构 | - |
| hornfels texture | 角岩结构 | - |
| rotary texture | 旋转结构 | - |
| helicitic texture | 残缕结构 | - |
| diablastic texture | 筛状变晶结构 | - |
| poikiloblastic texture | 包含变晶结构 | - |
| radial blastic texture | 放射状变晶结构 | - |
| glomeroplasmatic blastic texture | 束状变晶结构 | - |
| fibroblastic texture | 纤状变晶结构 | - |
| lepido-granoblastic texture | 鳞片粒状变晶结构 | - |
| lepidoblastic texture | 鳞片变晶结构 | - |
| serrate granoblastic texture | 齿形粒状变晶结构 | - |
| mosaic granoblastic texture | 镶嵌粒状变晶结构 | - |
| granoblastic texture | 粒状变晶结构 | - |
| crystalloblastic series | 变晶系 | - |
| blastopyroclastic texture | 变余火山碎屑结构 | - |
| blastodiabasic texture | 变余辉绿结构 | - |
| blastoporphyritic texture | 变余斑状结构 | - |
| blastopsammitic texture | 变余砂状结构 | - |
| blastopsephitic texture | 变余砾状结构 | - |
| palimpsest texture | 变余结构 | - |
| eclogite facies | 榴辉岩相 | - |
| granulitie facies | 麻粒岩相 | - |
| amphibolite facies | 角闪岩相 | - |
| epidote-amphibolite facies | 绿帘角闪岩相 | - |
| glaucophane-greenschist facies | 蓝闪绿片岩相 | - |
| greenschist facies | 绿片岩相 | - |
| glaucophane-lawsonite schist facies | 蓝闪石-硬柱石片岩相 | - |
| prehnite-pumpellyite facies | 葡萄石-绿纤石相 | - |
| laumontite facies | 浊沸石相 | - |
| sanidine facies | 透长石相 | - |
| pyroxene-hornfels facies | 辉石-角岩相 | - |
| hornblende-hornfels facies | 角闪石-角岩相 | - |
| albite-epidote-hornfels facies | 钠长石-绿帘石-角岩相 | - |
| metamorphic map | 变质地质图 | - |
| metamorphic facies series | 变质相系 | - |
| metamorphic facies group | 变质相组 | - |
| metamorphic subfacies | 变质亚相 | - |
| metamorphic facies | 变质相 | - |
| granitization | 花岗岩化作用 | - |
| rheomorphism | 深流作用 | - |
| palingenesis | 再生作用 | - |
| feldspathization | 长石化作用 | - |
| injection | 注入作用 | - |
| ultrametamorphism | 超变质作用 | - |
| marginal migmatization | 边缘混合岩化作用 | - |
| regional migmatization | 区域混合岩化作用 | - |
| migmatization | 混合岩化作用 | - |
| deformation | 变形作用 | - |
| bimetasomatism /dimetasomotism | 双交代作用 | - |
| infiltration metasomatism | 渗透交代作用 | - |
| metamorphic differentiation | 变质分异作用 | - |
| post-tectonic crystallization | 后构造期结晶作用 | - |
| syn-tectonic crystallization | 同构造期结晶作用 | - |
| pre-tectonic crystallization | 前构造期结晶作用 | - |
| recrystallization | 变质重结晶作用 | - |
| retrogressive metamorphism | 退化变质作用 | - |
| progressive metamorphism | 前进变质作用 | - |
| polymetamorphism | 复变质作用 | - |
| shock metamorphism | 冲击变质作用 | - |
| dynamic metamorphism | 动力变质作用 | - |
| pneumatolytic hydrothermal metamorphism | 气液变质作用 | - |
| autometamorphism | 自变质作用 | - |
| burnt metamorphism | 燃烧变质作用 | - |
| pyrometamorphism | 高热变质作用 | - |
| contact-metasomatic metamorphism | 接触交代变质作用 | - |
| thermal contact-metamorphism | 热接触变质作用 | - |
| contact metamorphism | 接触变质作用 | - |
| local metamorphism | 局部变质作用 | - |
| ocean-floor metamorphism | 洋底变质作用 | - |
| burial metamorphism | 埋藏变质作用 | - |
| ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism | 超高压变质作用 | - |
| regional low-temperature dynamo-metamorphism | 区域低温动力变质作用 | - |
| plutonic metamorphism | 深成变质作用 | - |
| regional dynamo-thermal flow metamorphism | 区域动力热流变质作用 | - |
| regional metamorphism | 区域变质作用 | - |
| metamorphism | 变质作用 | - |
| AFM diagram | AFM图解 | - |
| AKF diagram | AKF图解 | - |
| ACF diagram | ACF图解 | - |
| mineral paragenesis analysis | 矿物共生分析 | - |
| mineralogical phase rule | 矿物相律 | - |
| inert component | 惰性组分 | - |
| mobile component | 活动组分 | - |
| mineralogical thermometer | 矿物温度计 | - |
| exchange reaction | 交换反应 | - |
| net-transfer reaction | 净转移反应 | - |
| discontinous reaction | 不连续反应 | - |
| continuous reaction | 连续反应 | - |
| metamorphic reaction | 变质反应 | - |
| metamorphic mineral association | 变质矿物共生组合 | - |
| diagnostic metamorphic mineral | 特征变质矿物 | - |
| stress mineral | 应力矿物 | - |
| palimpsest mineral | 变余矿物 | - |
| stable mineral | 稳定矿物 | - |
| metamorphic mineral | 变质矿物 | - |
| ore-bearing metamorphic formation | 含矿变质建造 | - |
| granite-greenstone belt | 花岗岩-绿岩带 | - |
| high-grade metamorphic terrain | 高级变质区 | - |
| metamorphic cycle | 变质旋回 | - |
| metamorphic event | 变质事件 | - |
| anticlockwise pTt path | 逆时针pTt轨迹 | - |
| clockwise pTt path | 顺时针pTt轨迹 | - |
| pTt path | pTt轨迹 | - |
| contact-metamorphic aureole | 接触变质圈 | - |
| depth zone | 深度带 | - |
| metamorphic reaction zone | 变质反应带 | - |
| metamorphic zone | 变质带 | - |
| geothermal gradient | 地热梯度 | - |
| fluid overpressure | 流体超压 | - |
| tectonic overpressure | 构造超压 | - |
| isophysical series | 等物理系列 | - |
| isochemical series | 等化学系列 | - |
| metamorphic rock | 变质岩 | - |
| metamorphic petrology | 变质岩石学 | - |
| accessory rock | 附生岩 | - |
| hybrid sedimentary | 混积岩 | - |
| caustobiolith | 可燃性有机岩 | - |
| sylvinite | 钾石盐岩 | - |
| grauberite rock | 钙芒硝岩 | - |
| tronite rock | 天然碱岩 | - |
| gypsolith-anhydrock/gypsum-anhydrite rock | 石膏-硬石膏岩 | - |
| haloid /halide sediments | 卤化物沉积 | - |
| salt/saline rock | 石盐岩 | - |
| allite/bauxitic rock | 铝土岩 | - |
| phosphatic rock | 磷质岩 | - |
| manganese rock | 锰质岩 | - |
| ferruginous rock | 铁质岩 | - |
| allite | 铝铁质岩 | - |
| radiomite | 放射虫岩 | - |
| spongolite | 海绵岩 | - |
| jasper rock | 碧玉岩 | - |
| chert | 燧石 | - |
| diatomite | 硅藻土 | - |
| porcellanite/porcelanite | 瓷状岩 | - |
| siliceous rock | 硅质岩 | - |
| marl | 泥灰岩 | - |
| evaporite-solution breccia | 盐溶角砾岩 | - |
| algal dolomite | 藻白云岩 | - |
| dololithite/clastic dolomite/detrital dolomite/petroclastic dolomite | 碎屑白云岩 | - |
| oolitic dolomite | 鲕状白云岩 | - |
| coated grain dolomite | 包粒白云岩 | - |
| allochemical dolomite | 异化粒白云岩 | - |
| crystalline dolomite | 结晶白云岩 | - |
| epigenetic dolomite | 后生白云岩 | - |
| diagenetic dolomite | 成岩白云岩 | - |
| primary dolomite | 原生白云岩 | - |
| calcrete | 钙结岩 | - |
| bindstone | 生物粘结灰岩 | - |
| bafflestone | 障积灰岩 | - |
| crystalline limestone | 结晶灰岩 | - |
| micritic limestone | 泥晶灰岩 | - |
| chalk | 白垩 | - |
| stromatolitic limestone | 叠层石灰岩 | - |
| algal limestone | 藻灰岩 | - |
| biostromal limestone | 生物层灰岩 | - |
| bioaccumulated limestone | 生物滩灰岩 | - |
| reef limestone | 礁灰岩 | - |
| leopard limestone | 豹皮灰岩 | - |
| chemical limestone | 化学石灰岩 | - |
| oolitic limestone | 鲕状灰岩 | - |
| coated grain limestone | 包粒灰岩 | - |
| lump limestone | 团块灰岩 | - |
| pellet limestone | 球粒灰岩 | - |
| bioclastic limestone | 生物碎屑灰岩 | - |
| shell limestone | 贝壳灰岩 | - |
| skeletal limestone | 骨粒灰岩 | - |
| wormkalk | 竹叶状灰岩 | - |
| intraclast limestone | 内碎屑灰岩 | - |
| allochemical limestone | 异化粒灰岩 | - |
| limestone | 石灰岩 | - |
| protodolomite | 原白云石 | - |
| law-magnesian calcite | 低镁方解石 | - |
| high-magnesian calcite | 高镁方解石 | - |
| carbonate sediments | 碳酸盐沉积物 | - |
| carbonate rock | 碳酸盐岩 | - |
| biochemical sedimentary rock | 生物化学岩 | - |
| chemical sedimentary rock | 化学岩 | - |
| argillite | 泥板岩 | - |
| tuffaceous shale | 凝灰质页岩 | - |
| carbonaceous shale | 炭质页岩 | - |
| black shale | 黑色页岩 | - |
| siliceous shale | 硅质页岩 | - |
| ferruginous shale | 铁质页岩 | - |
| calcareous shale | 钙质页岩 | - |
| shale | 页岩 | - |
| mudstone /argillite | 泥岩 | - |
| clay rock | 粘土岩 | - |
| fuller′s clay | 漂白土 | - |
| bentonite | 膨润土 | - |
| sepiolite clay | 海泡石粘土 | - |
| fire clay | 耐火粘土 | - |
| hydromica clay | 水云母粘土 | - |
| syderolite | 陶土 | - |
| ceramic clay | 陶瓷粘土 | - |
| montmorillonite clay | 蒙脱石粘土 | - |
| kaolinitic clay | 高岭石粘土 | - |
| siltstone | 粉砂岩 | - |
| quartz sandstone | 石英砂岩 | - |
| lithic sandstone | 岩屑砂岩 | - |
| climatic arkose | 气候长石砂岩 | - |
| tectonic arkose | 构造长石砂岩 | - |
| arkose | 长石砂岩 | - |
| sedimentary quartzite | 沉积石英岩 | - |
| graywacke | 杂砂岩 | - |
| arenite | 砂屑岩 | - |
| sandstone | 砂岩 | - |
| regenerated granite | 再生花岗岩 | - |
| paraconglomerate | 副砾岩 | - |
| orthoconglomerate | 正砾岩 | - |
| catagenetic breccia | 后生角砾岩 | - |
| tillite | 冰碛岩 | - |
| alluvial conglomerate | 河成砾岩 | - |
| shore conglomerate | 滨岸砾岩 | - |
| diagenetic breccia | 成岩角砾岩 | - |
| karst breccia | 岩溶角砾岩 | - |
| intraformational conglomerate | 层间砾岩 | - |
| basal conglomerate | 底砾岩 | - |
| clastic rock | 碎屑岩 | - |
| breccia | 角砾岩 | - |
| conglomerate | 砾岩 | - |
| endogenetic sedimentary rock | 内源沉积岩 | - |
| terrigenous sedimentary rock | 陆源沉积岩 | - |
| sedimentary rock | 沉积岩 | - |
| energy index | 能量指数 | - |
| meteoric-marine mixing environment | 淡水-海水混合环境 | - |
| marine phreatic environment | 海水潜流环境 | - |
| fresh water phreatic environment | 淡水潜流环境 | - |
| fresh water vadose environment | 淡水渗流环境 | - |
| porosity of carbonate | 碳酸盐岩孔隙 | - |
| mud-supported | 灰泥支撑 | - |
| grain-supported | 颗粒支撑 | - |
| biogenetic texture | 生物结构 | - |
| oolitic texture | 鲕状结构 | - |
| granitoid texture | 花岗状结构 | - |
| pectinate texture | 栉壳结构 | - |
| mosaic texture | 镶嵌结构 | - |
| crystalline granular texture | 结晶粒状结构 | - |
| micritization | 泥晶化 | - |
| carbonate cement | 碳酸盐胶结物 | - |
| organic lattice | 生物骨架 | - |
| pseudo-spar | 假亮晶 | - |
| sparry | 亮晶 | - |
| micrite | 泥晶 | - |
| lime-mud | 灰泥 | - |
| vadose pisolith | 渗流豆 | - |
| pellet | 球粒 | - |
| intraclast | 内碎屑 | - |
| oncolite | 藻灰结核 | - |
| clotted limestone | 凝块石 | - |
| skeletal particle/skeleton grain | 骨粒 | - |
| bioencrusted grain | 生物包壳颗粒 | - |
| pisolite | 豆粒 | - |
| coated grain | 包粒 | - |
| lump | 团块 | - |
| allochem | 异化颗粒 | - |
| lattice structure | 格子状构造 | - |
| carpet form/felty structure | 毡状构造 | - |
| wormy texture | 蠕虫状结构 | - |
| scaly structure | 鳞片构造 | - |
| clastic texture | 碎屑结构 | - |
| gel /colloform texture | 胶状结构 | - |
| pelitic texture | 泥质结构 | - |
| spotted texture | 斑状粘土结构 | - |
| bioclayey texture | 生物粘土结构 | - |
| false bedding | 假层理 | - |
| frost | 霜面 | - |
| mud ball | 泥球 | - |
| clastic dyke | 碎屑岩脉 | - |
| stylolite | 沉积缝合线 | - |
| cone-in-cone | 叠锥 | - |
| septarium | 龟背石 | - |
| pseudo-concretion | 假结核 | - |
| anadiagenetic concretion | 后生结核 | - |
| diagenetic concretion | 成岩结核 | - |
| syngenetic concretion | 同生结核 | - |
| concretion | 结核 | - |
| hardground structure | 硬底构造 | - |
| bird-eye structure | 鸟眼构造 | - |
| stromatolitic structure | 叠层石构造 | - |
| enterolithic structure | 盘肠构造 | - |
| structure of trace fossil | 生物遗迹构造 | - |
| geopetal fabric | 示底构造 | - |
| boring | 虫孔 | - |
| ichnite footprint | 动物足迹 | - |
| biogenic imprint | 生物痕迹 | - |
| biogenic sedimentary structure | 生物成因构造 | - |
| crystal imprints | 晶体印痕 | - |
| prod cast | 椎模 | - |
| brush cast | 刷模 | - |
| groove cast | 沟模 | - |
| channel structure | 沟渠构造 | - |
| shoe-string sands | 鞋带砂堆 | - |
| flute cast | 槽模 | - |
| hieroglyph | 象形印痕 | - |
| raindrop imprints | 雨痕 | - |
| mud crack | 泥裂 | - |
| parting lineation structure | 剥离线理构造 | - |
| foam impressions | 泡沫痕 | - |
| rill mark | 流痕 | - |
| interference ripples | 干涉波痕 | - |
| modified ripples | 修饰波痕 | - |
| wind ripples | 风成波痕 | - |
| wave ripples | 浪成波痕 | - |
| current ripples | 流水波痕 | - |
| ripple index(RI) | 波痕指数 | - |
| ripple symmetry index(RSI) | 波痕对称指数 | - |
| ripple mark | 波痕 | - |
| bedding plane structure | 层面构造 | - |
| pit-and-mound structure | 坑岗构造 | - |
| flame structure | 火焰状构造 | - |
| load structure | 负荷构造 | - |
| tepee structure | 帐篷构造 | - |
| chicken-wire structure | 鸡笼网状构造 | - |
| dish structure | 碟状构造 | - |
| sand pillow structure | 砂枕构造 | - |
| mud volcanic structure | 泥火山构造 | - |
| slump structure | 滑塌构造 | - |
| convolution structure | 包卷构造 | - |
| transpositional structure | 转位构造 | - |
| penecontemporaneous deformation structure | 准同生变形构造 | - |
| contemporaneous deformation structure | 同生变形构造 | - |
| Bouma sequences | 鲍马层序 | - |
| graded bedding | 粒序层理 | - |
| rhythmic bedding | 韵律层理 | - |
| wavy bedding | 波状层理 | - |
| banding bedding | 带状层理 | - |
| lenticular bedding | 透镜状层理 | - |
| flaser bedding | 压扁层理 | - |
| swaley cross bedding | 洼状交错层理 | - |
| hummocky cross bedding | 丘状交错层理 | - |
| aeolian cross bedding | 风成交错层理 | - |
| reactivation surfaces structure | 再作用面构造 | - |
| swash cross bedding | 冲洗交错层理 | - |
| antidune cross bedding | 逆行沙波层理 | - |
| wedge-shaped cross bedding | 楔形交错层理 | - |
| trough cross bedding | 槽状交错层理 | - |
| climbing ripple lamination | 爬升沙纹层理 | - |
| wave ripple cross bedding | 浪成沙纹交错层理 | - |
| herringbone cross bedding | 羽状交错层理 | - |
| planar cross bedding | 板状交错层理 | - |
| oblique bedding | 斜层理 | - |
| cross bedding | 交错层理 | - |
| parallel bedding | 平行层理 | - |
| horizontal bedding | 水平层理 | - |
| laminae | 细层 | - |
| bedding plane | 层面 | - |
| bedding | 层理 | - |
| soft sediment deformation | 软沉积变形 | - |
| primary sedimentary structure | 原生沉积构造 | - |
| sedimentary structure | 沉积构造 | - |
| silt | 粉砂 | - |
| sand | 砂 | - |
| pebble | 卵石 | - |
| rubble | 角砾 | - |
| gravel | 砾石 | - |
| textural maturity | 结构成熟度 | - |
| compositional maturity | 成分成熟度 | - |
| maturity index | 成熟度指数 | - |
| spotted cementation | 斑点状胶结 | - |
| bacillaric cementation | 串珠状胶结 | - |
| crustified cementation | 丛生胶结 | - |
| secondary growth cementation | 再生生长胶结 | - |
| poikilitic cementation | 嵌晶胶结 | - |
| ribbon cementation | 带状胶结 | - |
| basal cementation | 基底胶结 | - |
| porous cementation | 孔隙胶结 | - |
| contact cementation | 接触胶结 | - |
| type of cementation | 胶结类型 | - |
| matrix | 沉积基质 | - |
| cement | 胶结物 | - |
| sphericity | 球度 | - |
| roundness | 圆度 | - |
| C-M pattern | C-M图像 | - |
| quartile | 四分位数 | - |
| scatter diagram of size parameters | 粒度参数离散图解 | - |
| grain size parameter | 粒度参数 | - |
| probability cumulative curve | 概率累积曲线 | - |
| cumulative curve | 累积曲线 | - |
| Φ values | Φ值 | - |
| grain size analysis | 粒度分析 | - |
| grain size | 粒度 | - |
| clast | 碎屑 | - |
| terrigenous province | 陆源区 | - |
| light mineral | 轻矿物 | - |
| heavy mineral | 重矿物 | - |
| authigenic mineral | 自生矿物 | - |
| terrigenous constituents | 陆源组分 | - |
| terrigenous mineral | 陆源矿物 | - |
| terrigenous clast | 陆源碎屑 | - |
| supermature stage | 超成熟阶段 | - |
| mature stage | 成熟阶段 | - |
| semimature stage | 半成熟阶段 | - |
| immature stage | 未成熟阶段 | - |
| telogenetic stage | 晚期表成岩阶段 | - |
| mesogenetic stage | 中成岩阶段 | - |
| eogenetic stage | 始成岩阶段 | - |
| consolidation | 固结作用 | - |
| dedolomitization | 去白云石化作用 | - |
| buried dolomitization | 埋藏白云石化作用 | - |
| capillary concentration | 毛细管浓缩作用 | - |
| seepage reflux | 盐水渗透回流作用 | - |
| cementation | 胶结作用 | - |
| mechanical sedimentary differentiation | 机械沉积分异作用 | - |
| chemical sedimentary differentiation | 化学沉积分异作用 | - |
| sedimentary recrystallization | 沉积重结晶作用 | - |
| sedimentary replacement | 沉积交代作用 | - |
| sedimentary differentiation | 沉积分异作用 | - |
| colloid ageing | 胶体陈化作用 | - |
| secondary enlargement | 次生加大作用 | - |
| pressure solution | 压溶作用 | - |
| compaction | 压实作用 | - |
| glaciofluvial/fluvioglacial/aqueoglacial deposit | 冰水沉积作用 | - |
| glacial deposit | 冰川沉积作用 | - |
| aquatolysis | 陆解作用 | - |
| halmyrolysis | 海解作用 | - |
| epidiagenesis | 表生成岩作用 | - |
| epigenesis | 后生作用 | - |
| diagenesis | 成岩作用 | - |
| penecontemporaneous | 准同生作用 | - |
| syngenesis | 同生作用 | - |
| deposition/sedimentation | 沉积作用 | - |
| sediment | 沉积物 | - |
| strike-slip pull-apart basin | 走滑拉分盆地 | - |
| active continental margin basin | 活动大陆边缘盆地 | - |
| passive continental margin basin | 被动大陆边缘盆地 | - |
| suture basin | 缝合盆地 | - |
| intraplate-extensional basin | 板内拉张盆地 | - |
| peripheral basin | 周缘盆地 | - |
| foreland basin | 前陆盆地 | - |
| ocean marginal basin | 大洋边缘盆地 | - |
| rift basin | 裂谷盆地 | - |
| sedimentary/depositional basin | 沉积盆地 | - |
| petrographic comparison map | 岩比图 | - |
| sedimentary geochemical facies | 沉积地球化学相 | - |
| abyssal facies | 深海相 | - |
| bathyal facies | 半深海相 | - |
| hemipelagic sediment | 半远洋沉积 | - |
| pelagic sediments | 远洋沉积 | - |
| basin plains deposit | 深海盆地平原沉积 | - |
| turbidite fan deposit | 浊积扇沉积 | - |
| continental slope facies | 大陆坡相 | - |
| flysch | 复理石沉积 | - |
| contourite facies | 等深沉积相 | - |
| contourite deposit | 等深流沉积物 | - |
| tempestite deposit | 风暴沉积 | - |
| turbidite facies | 浊积相 | - |
| debrite facies | 碎积相 | - |
| sliding deposit | 滑移沉积 | - |
| rock fall deposit | 岩崩沉积 | - |
| shelf facies | 陆架相 | - |
| carbonate solution level | 碳酸盐溶解层 | - |
| isolated platform facies | 孤立台地相 | - |
| rimmed platform facies | 镶边台地相 | - |
| carbonate ramp facies | 碳酸盐缓坡相 | - |
| distally steepened ramp facies | 末端变陡缓坡相 | - |
| homoclinal ramp facies | 等斜缓坡相 | - |
| slope-basin facies | 斜坡盆地相 | - |
| deep shelf facies | 深水陆架相 | - |
| reef of platform-margin | 台地边缘生物礁 | - |
| shoal of platform-margin facies | 台地边缘浅滩相 | - |
| open platform facies | 开阔台地相 | - |
| platform tidal flat facies | 台地潮坪相 | - |
| restricted platform facies | 局限台地相 | - |
| carbonate platform facies | 碳酸盐台地相 | - |
| organic reef | 生物礁堆积 | - |
| carbonate buildup | 碳酸盐岩隆 | - |
| subtidal zone facies | 潮下带相 | - |
| intertidal zone facies | 潮间带相 | - |
| sabkha | 塞卜哈 | - |
| supratidal zone facies | 潮上带相 | - |
| tidal flat lagoon facies | 潮坪潟湖相 | - |
| barrier island deposit | 障壁岛沉积 | - |
| wave base | 浪基面 | - |
| wash over fans | 冲越扇沉积 | - |
| chenier | 千尼尔沙岗 | - |
| nearshore facies | 近滨相 | - |
| foreshore facies | 前滨相 | - |
| backshore facies | 后滨相 | - |
| beach ridge facies | 海滩脊相 | - |
| beach facies | 海滩相 | - |
| littoral facies | 滨海相 | - |
| marine facies | 海相 | - |
| fan delta facies | 扇三角洲相 | - |
| destructional delta deposit | 破坏性三角洲沉积 | - |
| constructional delta deposit | 建设性三角洲沉积 | - |
| prodelta facies | 前三角洲相 | - |
| delta -front facies | 三角洲前缘相 | - |
| delta-plain facies | 三角洲平原相 | - |
| delta facies | 三角洲相 | - |
| lagoon facies | 潟湖相 | - |
| marine-continental transition facies | 过渡相 | - |
| swamp facies | 沼泽相 | - |
| lacustrine facies | 湖泊相 | - |
| oxbow lake deposit | 牛轭湖沉积 | - |
| flood basin deposit | 河漫盆地沉积 | - |
| flood-plain deposit | 河漫滩沉积 | - |
| chute deposit | 串沟沉积 | - |
| crevasse-splay deposit | 决口扇沉积 | - |
| natural levee deposit | 天然堤沉积 | - |
| channel bar deposit | 滨河床沙坝沉积 | - |
| point bar deposit | 凸岸坝沉积 | - |
| lag deposit | 滞留沉积 | - |
| braid index | 辫状指数 | - |
| meandering river deposit | 曲流河沉积 | - |
| braided river deposit | 辫状河沉积 | - |
| straight river deposit | 平直河沉积 | - |
| sinuosity index | 弯度指数 | - |
| mud flow deposit | 泥流沉积 | - |
| mud-debris flow deposits | 泥石流沉积 | - |
| sieve sediments | 筛积物 | - |
| pluvial fan facies | 洪积相 | - |
| slide sediments facies | 滑坡堆积相 | - |
| talus facies | 塌积相 | - |
| slope wash facies | 坡积相 | - |
| desert facies | 沙漠相 | - |
| alluvial facies | 冲积相 | - |
| glacial facies | 冰川相 | - |
| eluvial facies | 残积相 | - |
| continental facies | 陆相 | - |
| Walther facies law | 瓦尔特相律 | - |
| sedimentary sequence of transgression | 海侵沉积层序 | - |
| sedimentary sequence of regression | 海退沉积层序 | - |
| facies sequence | 相序 | - |
| sedimentary rhythm | 沉积韵律 | - |
| sedimentary cycle | 沉积旋回 | - |
| sedimentary models | 沉积模式 | - |
| change of facies | 相变 | - |
| sedimentary facies | 沉积相 | - |
| sedimentary environments | 沉积环境 | - |
| lithofacies area | 岩相区 | - |
| Stockes formula | 斯托克斯沉速公式 | - |
| settling velocity | 沉速 | - |
| bed form | 床沙形体 | - |
| transition flow regime | 过渡流态 | - |
| low-flow regime | 低流态 | - |
| high-flow regime | 高流态 | - |
| Froude number | 弗劳德数值 | - |
| colloidal solution | 胶体溶液 | - |
| true solution | 溶液 | - |
| dissolved load | 溶移质 | - |
| intermittent suspended load | 间歇悬移质 | - |
| density current | 异重流 | - |
| turbidity current | 浊流 | - |
| fluidized sediment flow | 液化沉积物流 | - |
| mass flow | 块状流 | - |
| grain flow | 颗粒流 | - |
| debris flood | 碎屑流 | - |
| sediment gravity flow | 沉积物重力流 | - |
| contour current | 等深流 | - |
| tractive current | 牵引流 | - |
| traction/bed material load | 推移质 | - |
| global sedimentology | 全球沉积学 | - |
| reservoir sedimentology | 储层沉积学 | - |
| experimental sedimentology | 实验沉积学 | - |
| biologic sedimentology | 生物沉积学 | - |
| sedimentology related to mineral deposits | 矿床沉积学 | - |
| sedimentology | 沉积学 | - |
| lava-cemented/welded pyroclastic rock | 熔结碎屑岩 | - |
| pyroclastic lava | 碎屑熔岩 | - |
| pyroclastic sedimentary rock | 火山碎屑沉积岩 | - |
| sed-volcanic pyroclastic rock | 沉火山碎屑岩 | - |
| igneous aulobreccia | 自碎火成角砾岩 | - |
| classification of pyroclastic rock | 火山碎屑岩分类 | - |
| tuff | 凝灰岩 | - |
| volcanic breccia | 火山角砾岩 | - |
| volcanic agglomerate | 火山集块岩 | - |
| welded-tuff-type of ignimbrite | 熔结凝灰岩 | - |
| welded tuff | 熔结凝灰岩 | - |
| common pyroclastic rack | 普通火山碎屑岩 | - |
| granitic pegmatite | 花岗伟晶岩 | - |
| pegmatite | 伟晶岩 | - |
| aplite | 细晶岩 | - |
| garganite | 闪辉正煌岩 | - |
| spessartite | 闪斜煌岩 | - |
| vogesite | 闪正煌岩 | - |
| kersantite | 云斜煌岩 | - |
| minette | 云煌岩 | - |
| lamprophyre | 煌斑岩 | - |
| natrocarbonatite | 钠碳酸岩 | - |
| carbonatite | 碳酸岩 | - |
| jacupirangite | 钛铁霞辉岩 | - |
| melteigite | 霞霓钠辉岩 | - |
| urtite | 磷霞岩 | - |
| ijolite | 霓霞岩 | - |
| alkali-feldspar syenite | 碱性正长岩 | - |
| basanitoid | 玻基碧玄岩 | - |
| theralite | 霞斜岩 | - |
| melilitite | 黄长岩 | - |
| alkali gabbro | 碱性辉长岩 | - |
| nephelinite | 霞石岩 | - |
| leucitite | 白榴岩 | - |
| nepheline-syenite | 霞石正长岩 | - |
| quartz keratophyre | 石英角斑岩 | - |
| keratophyre | 角斑岩 | - |
| quartz trachyte | 石英粗面岩 | - |
| trachyte | 粗面岩 | - |
| shonkinite | 富辉正长岩 | - |
| syenite | 正长岩 | - |
| pumice | 浮岩 | - |
| pearlite/perlite/pearlstone | 珍珠岩 | - |
| pitchstone | 松脂岩 | - |
| obsidian | 黑曜岩 | - |
| amorphous rock | 非晶质岩 | - |
| felsite | 霏细岩 | - |
| rhyolite-porphyry | 流纹斑岩 | - |
| rhyolite | 流纹岩 | - |
| quartz-porphyry | 石英斑岩 | - |
| granophyre | 花斑岩 | - |
| granite-porphyry | 花岗斑岩 | - |
| quartzolite | 硅英岩 | - |
| alaskite | 白岗岩 | - |
| quartz-monzonite/adamellite | 石英二长岩 | - |
| granodiorite | 花岗闪长岩 | - |
| graphic granite | 文象花岗岩 | - |
| rapakivite granite/rapakivi/rapakiwi | 更长环斑花岗岩 | - |
| alkali-granite | 碱性花岗岩 | - |
| alkali-feldspar granite | 碱性长石花岗岩 | - |
| oligoclase granite/trondhjemite /trondjemite | 更长花岗岩 | - |
| oceanic plagiogranite | 大洋斜长花岗岩 | - |
| plagiogranite | 斜长花岗岩 | - |
| monzonitic granite | 二长花岗岩 | - |
| granite | 花岗岩 | - |
| granitoid | 花岗岩类 | - |
| trachyandesite | 粗安岩 | - |
| latite | 安粗岩 | - |
| monzonite | 二长岩 | - |
| dacite | 英安岩 | - |
| boninite | 玻古安山岩 | - |
| pyroxene-andesite | 辉石安山岩 | - |
| basalt-andesite | 玄武安山岩 | - |
| andesite | 安山岩 | - |
| calc-alkalic volcanic rocks | 钙碱性火山岩 | - |
| dioritic porphyrite | 闪长玢岩 | - |
| quartz diorite | 石英闪长岩 | - |
| diorite | 闪长岩 | - |
| poenite /kalispilite | 钾质细碧岩 | - |
| spilite | 细碧岩 | - |
| komatiite | 科马提岩 | - |
| mid-ocean ridge basalt | 大洋中脊玄武岩 | - |
| Hawaiite | 夏威夷岩 | - |
| basaltic trachyandesite | 玄武粗安岩 | - |
| trachybasalt | 粗面玄武岩 | - |
| basanite | 碧玄岩 | - |
| tephrite | 碱玄岩 | - |
| pollenite/tephritic phonolite /tephriphonolite | 碱玄质响岩 | - |
| phonolitic tephrite/phonotephrite | 响岩质碱玄岩 | - |
| phonolitc | 响岩 | - |
| picrite//picritic basalt | 苦橄玄武岩 | - |
| olivine basalt | 橄榄玄武岩 | - |
| dolerite | 粒玄岩 | - |
| lamproite | 钾镁煌斑岩 | - |
| alkaline volcanic rocks | 碱性火山岩 | - |
| alkali-basalt | 碱性玄武岩 | - |
| high alumina basalt | 高铝玄武岩 | - |
| tholeiite | 拉斑玄武岩 | - |
| basalt | 玄武岩 | - |
| diabase-porphyrite | 辉绿玢岩 | - |
| gabbro-porphyrite | 辉长玢岩 | - |
| diabase | 辉绿岩 | - |
| troctolite | 橄长岩 | - |
| tilaite | 透橄岩 | - |
| norite | 苏长岩 | - |
| melagabbro | 暗色辉长岩 | - |
| gabbro | 辉长岩 | - |
| labradorite anorthosite | 拉长斜长岩 | - |
| andesine anorthosite | 中长斜长岩 | - |
| anorthosite/plagioclasite | 斜长岩 | - |
| kimberlite | 金伯利岩 | - |
| picrite-porphyrite | 苦橄玢岩 | - |
| meymechite/meimechite | 玻质纯橄岩 | - |
| picrite | 苦橄岩 | - |
| hornblendite | 角闪石岩 | - |
| clinopyroxenite | 单斜辉石岩 | - |
| orthopyroxenite | 斜方辉石岩 | - |
| websterite | 二辉辉石岩 | - |
| pyroxenite | 辉石岩 | - |
| kylite | 斜辉橄榄岩 | - |
| lherzolite | 二辉橄榄岩 | - |
| diallage-peridotite/ wehrlite | 异剥辉石橄榄岩 | - |
| harzburgite | 斜方辉石橄榄岩 | - |
| peridotite | 橄榄岩 | - |
| dunite | 纯橄榄岩 | - |
| relict | 残留体 | - |
| schlieren | 析离体 | - |
| xenolith | 捕虏体 | - |
| spinifex texture | 鬣刺结构 | - |
| welded tuff/ignimbrite texture | 熔结凝灰结构 | - |
| clastic texture of plastic deformation | 塑性变形碎屑结构 | - |
| plastopyroclastic texture | 塑性变形碎屑结构 | - |
| tuffaceous texture | 凝灰结构 | - |
| volcanic breccia texture | 火山角砾结构 | - |
| agglomeratic texture | 集块结构 | - |
| pyroclastic texture | 火山碎屑结构 | - |
| spherulitic/sphaerolitic texture | 球粒结构 | - |
| zonal texture | 环带结构 | - |
| crystallite | 雏晶 | - |
| intersertal texture | 间隐结构 | - |
| intergranular texture | 间粒结构 | - |
| reaction rim texture | 反应边结构 | - |
| perthitic texture | 条纹结构 | - |
| myrmekitic texture | 蠕虫结构 | - |
| micrographic texture | 显微文象结构 | - |
| graphic texture | 文象结构 | - |
| felsitic texture | 霏细结构 | - |
| phonolitic texture | 响岩结构 | - |
| pilotaxitic texture | 交织结构 | - |
| hyalopilitic texture | 玻基交织结构 | - |
| trachytic texture | 粗面结构 | - |
| diabasic texture | 辉绿结构 | - |
| monzonitic texture | 二长结构 | - |
| ophitic texture | 含长结构 | - |
| gabbroic/ gabbro texture | 辉长结构 | - |
| spilite texture | 细碧结构 | - |
| autoclastic texture | 自碎结构 | - |
| porphyroid texture | 似斑状结构 | - |
| seriate porphyritic texture | 连续不等粒斑状结构 | - |
| inequigranular /heterogranular porphyritic texture | 不等粒斑状结构 | - |
| metrix /groundmass | 基质 | - |
| phenocryst | 斑晶 | - |
| porphyritic texture | 斑状结构 | - |
| lamprophyric texture | 煌斑结构 | - |
| pegmatitic texture | 伟晶结构 | - |
| granitic texture | 花岗结构 | - |
| allotriomorphic/xenomorphic granular texture | 他形粒状结构 | - |
| panidiomorphic granular texture | 全自形粒状结构 | - |
| inequigranular/heterogranular texture | 不等粒状结构 | - |
| equigranular texture | 等粒结构 | - |
| granular texture | 粒状结构 | - |
| anhedral/xenomorphic/allotriomorphic crystal | 他形晶 | - |
| subhedral/subhedron/hypidiomorphic crystal | 半自形晶 | - |
| idiomorphic/euhedral crystal | 自形晶 | - |
| vitreous/glassy/hyaline texture | 玻璃质结构 | - |
| cryptocrystalline texture | 隐晶质结构 | - |
| microcrystalline texture | 显微晶质结构 | - |
| phanerocrystalline texture | 显晶质结构 | - |
| vitreous /glassy | 玻璃质 | - |
| cryptocrystalline | 隐晶质 | - |
| miocrystalline/oligocrystalline/pericrystalline | 半晶质 | - |
| pleocrystalline /holocrystalline | 全晶质 | - |
| texture of rocks | 岩石结构 | - |
| columnar jointing | 柱状节理 | - |
| pseudofluidal structure | 假流状构造 | - |
| lithophysa structure | 石泡构造 | - |
| flow plane | 流面 | - |
| flow line | 流线 | - |
| flow structure | 流动构造 | - |
| pillow structure | 枕状构造 | - |
| amygdaloidal structure | 杏仁状构造 | - |
| vesicular structure | 气孔构造 | - |
| rhyolitic structure | 流纹构造 | - |
| banded structure | 带状构造 | - |
| miarolitic structure | 晶洞构造 | - |
| orbicular structure | 球状构造 | - |
| taxitic structure | 斑杂构造 | - |
| structure of rocks | 岩石构造 | - |
| magma-thermodynamic structure | 岩浆热动力构造 | - |
| primary magmatic structure | 原生岩浆构造 | - |
| Igneous accumulation | 火成堆积 | - |
| facies of igneous rocks | 火成岩相 | - |
| lava dome | 岩丘 | - |
| cupola | 岩钟 | - |
| magmatic vent | 岩浆通道 | - |
| dike/dyke | 岩墙 | - |
| boss | 岩瘤 | - |
| apophysis | 岩枝 | - |
| layered intrusion body/layered intrusion/stratiform intrusion | 层状侵入体 | - |
| sill | 岩床 | - |
| phacolith/saddle | 岩鞍 | - |
| laccolith/lacolile | 岩盖 | - |
| lopolith | 岩盆 | - |
| harpolith | 岩镰 | - |
| stock | 岩株 | - |
| batholith | 岩基 | - |
| discordance intrusive body | 不整合侵入体 | - |
| concordance intrusive body | 整合侵入体 | - |
| transitional contact | 过渡接触 | - |
| sedimentary contact | 沉积接触 | - |
| intrusive contact | 侵入接触 | - |
| occurrence of igneous rocks | 火成岩产状 | - |
| order of crystallization | 结晶顺序 | - |
| Bowen's reaction series | 鲍温反应系列 | - |
| contamination/hybridization | 混染作用 | - |
| chorismitization | 混合作用 | - |
| devitrification | 脱玻化作用 | - |
| magmatic stoping | 岩浆顶蚀作用 | - |
| magmatic diapirism | 岩浆底辟作用 | - |
| liquation | 熔离 | - |
| anatexis | 深熔作用 | - |
| liquid immiscibility | 液态分离作用 | - |
| fractional crystallization | 分离结晶作用 | - |
| crystallization differentiation | 结晶分异作用 | - |
| magmatic differentiation | 岩浆分异作用 | - |
| magmatism | 岩浆作用 | - |
| bimodal igneous tectonic assemblage | 双峰式火成岩组合 | - |
| continental collision zone igneous tectonic assemblage | 大陆碰撞造山带火成岩构造组合 | - |
| continental margin igneous tectonic assemblage | 大陆边缘弧火成岩组合 | - |
| adakite | 埃达克岩 | - |
| island arc igneous tectonic assemblage | 岛弧火成岩构造组合 | - |
| igneous tectonic assemblage | 火成岩构造组合 | - |
| volcanic mud ball | 火山泥球 | - |
| magma fragment | 浆屑 | - |
| ripped-up plastic shard | 塑变撕裂状玻屑 | - |
| ripped-up vitroclast/ripped-up shard | 撕裂状玻屑 | - |
| plastic-vitreous fragment/plastic shard | 塑变玻屑 | - |
| detritus | 岩屑 | - |
| vitric fragment/shard | 玻屑 | - |
| pyroclast/tephra | 火山碎屑 | - |
| crystal fragment | 晶屑 | - |
| shoshonite series | 钾玄岩系列 | - |
| alkalic olivine basalt series | 碱性橄榄玄武岩系列 | - |
| igneous rock series | 火成岩系列 | - |
| porphyrite | 玢岩 | - |
| porphyry | 斑岩 | - |
| alkali/alkalic rock | 碱性岩 | - |
| peracidite | 过酸性岩 | - |
| ultra-acid rock | 超酸性岩 | - |
| acid rock | 酸性岩 | - |
| intermediate | 中性岩 | - |
| trappide | 暗色岩 | - |
| mafic rock | 镁铁质岩 | - |
| basic rock | 基性岩 | - |
| ultramafic rock | 超镁铁质岩 | - |
| ultrabasite | 超基性岩 | - |
| upper mantle rock | 上地幔岩 | - |
| pyrolite | 模拟上地幔岩 | - |
| melanocratic rock | 深色岩 | - |
| leucocratic rock | 浅色岩 | - |
| subsolvus | 低于不混溶线 | - |
| solvus | 不混溶线 | - |
| liquidus temperature | 液相线温度 | - |
| liquidus mineral | 液相线矿物 | - |
| liquidus | 液相线 | - |
| subsolidus | 低于固相线 | - |
| solidus | 固相线 | - |
| melting with excess H2O | 过量水熔融作用 | - |
| dehydration melting | 脱水熔融作用 | - |
| partialing melting | 部分熔融作用 | - |
| melting | 熔融作用 | - |
| peralkaline | 过碱质 | - |
| subaluminous | 亚铝质 | - |
| metaluminous | 偏铝质 | - |
| peraluminous | 过铝质岩 | - |
| unsaturated/undersaturated rock | 不饱和岩 | - |
| oversaturated rock | 过饱和岩 | - |
| saturated rock | 饱和岩 | - |
| saturated mineral | 饱和矿物 | - |
| accessory mineral | 副矿物 | - |
| auxiliary/minor mineral | 次要矿物 | - |
| essential mineral | 主要矿物 | - |
| salic mineral | 硅铝质矿物 | - |
| colour index | 色率 | - |
| mafic mineral | 镁铁质矿物 | - |
| rock-forming element | 造岩元素 | - |
| igneous rocks taxonomy by SiO | 以SiO为标准的火成岩分类 | - |
| volcanic rock TAS classification | 火山岩TAS分类 | - |
| volcanic rock QAPF classification | 火山岩QAPF分类 | - |
| ultramafic rock classification | 超镁铁质岩分类 | - |
| gabbride classification | 辉长岩分类 | - |
| plutonic QAPF classification | 深成岩QAPF分类 | - |
| classification of igneous rocks | 火成岩分类 | - |
| weathering index (WI) | 风化指数 | - |
| crystallization index (CI) | 结晶指数 | - |
| oxidation ratio (OX) | 氧化率 | - |
| degree of oxidation (OX°) | 氧化度 | - |
| magnesia-ferro ratio(M/F) | 镁铁比值 | - |
| Larsen index (LI) | 拉森指数 | - |
| felsic index (FL) | 长英指数 | - |
| solidification index(SI) | 固结指数 | - |
| alkalinity ratio(AR) | 碱度率 | - |
| mafic index | 镁铁指数 | - |
| differentiation index(DI) | 分异指数 | - |
| silica alkalic index | 硅碱指数 | - |
| calc-alkalic index | 钙碱指数 | - |
| alkaline series | 碱性系列 | - |
| calc-alkalic series | 钙碱性系列 | - |
| tholeiitic series | 拉斑系列 | - |
| volcanic formation | 火山岩建造 | - |
| magma series | 岩浆系列 | - |
| petrographic suite | 岩套 | - |
| petrographic province | 岩石区 | - |
| cryptovolcanic rock | 潜火山岩 | - |
| volcanic rock | 火山岩 | - |
| extrusive/eruptive rock | 喷出岩 | - |
| intrusive rock | 侵入岩 | - |
| dike rock | 脉岩 | - |
| hypabyssal rock | 浅成岩 | - |
| plutonite | 深成岩 | - |
| igneous body | 火成岩体 | - |
| igneous rock | 火成岩 | - |
| volatile component | 挥发分 | - |
| residual magma | 残余岩浆 | - |
| magma chamber/reservoir | 岩浆库 | - |
| crust source | 壳源 | - |
| mantle source | 幔源 | - |
| derivative magma | 派生岩浆 | - |
| primitive magma | 原始岩浆 | - |
| primary magma | 原生岩浆 | - |
| magma | 岩浆 | - |
| igneous petrology | 火成岩石学 | - |
| regional petrology | 区域岩石学 | - |
| petrochemistry | 岩石化学 | - |
| technical petrology | 工艺岩石学 | - |
| fabric analysis | 岩组分析 | - |
| descriptive petrology | 描述岩石学 | - |
| petrogenesis | 成因岩石学 | - |
| polymineralogic rock | 复矿岩 | - |
| monomineralogic rock | 单矿岩 | - |
| rock | 岩石 | - |
| niter/nitrokalite | 钾硝石 | - |
| nitratine/nitronatrite | 钠硝石 | - |
| nitrate minerals | 硝酸盐矿物 | - |
| trona | 天然碱 | - |
| bismutite | 泡铋矿 | - |
| hydrozincite | 水锌矿 | - |
| thermonatrite | 水碱 | - |
| natron | 泡碱 | - |
| Qilianshanite | 祁连山石 | - |
| nahcolite | 苏打石 | - |
| azurite | 蓝铜矿 | - |
| malachite | 孔雀石 | - |
| cordylite | 氟碳钡铈矿 | - |
| Baiyuneboite | 白云鄂博矿 | - |
| huanghoite | 黄河矿 | - |
| parisite | 氟碳钙铈矿 | - |
| bastnaesite | 氟碳铈矿 | - |
| Daqingshanite | 大青山石 | - |
| cerussite | 白铅矿 | - |
| witherite | 碳钡矿 | - |
| strontianite | 碳锶矿 | - |
| Zabuyelite | 扎布耶石 | - |
| ankerite | 铁白云石 | - |
| dolomite | 白云石 | - |
| rhodochrosite | 菱锰矿 | - |
| siderite | 菱铁矿 | - |
| smithsonite | 菱锌矿 | - |
| magnesite | 菱镁矿 | - |
| aragonite | 文石 | - |
| iceland spar | 冰洲石 | - |
| calcite | 方解石 | - |
| carbonate minerals | 碳酸盐矿物 | - |
| jarosite | 黄钾铁矾 | - |
| Lishizhenite | 李时珍石 | - |
| zincovoltaite | 锌绿钾铁矾 | - |
| alunite | 明矾石 | - |
| roemerite | 粒铁矾 | - |
| xitieshanite | 锡铁山石 | - |
| kainite | 钾盐镁矾 | - |
| zincobotryogen | 锌赤铁矾 | - |
| polyhalite | 杂卤石 | - |
| zincocopiapite | 锌叶绿矾 | - |
| brochantite | 羟胆矾 | - |
| chalcanthite | 胆矾 | - |
| minasragrite | 钒矾 | - |
| potassium alum | 钾明矾 | - |
| coquimbite | 针绿矾 | - |
| melanterite | 水绿矾 | - |
| kieserite | 水镁矾 | - |
| Chaidamuite | 柴达木石 | - |
| hexahydrite | 六水泻盐 | - |
| epsomite | 泻利盐 | - |
| tychite | 杂芒硝 | - |
| mirabilite | 芒硝 | - |
| thenardite | 无水芒硝 | - |
| syngenite | 钾石膏 | - |
| bassanite | 烧石膏 | - |
| anhydrite | 硬石膏 | - |
| celestine | 天青石 | - |
| barite | 重晶石 | - |
| anglesite | 铅矾 | - |
| sulfate minerals | 硫酸盐矿物 | - |
| wulfenite | 钼铅矿 | - |
| crocoite | 铬铅矿 | - |
| stolzite | 钨铅矿 | - |
| scheelite | 白钨矿 | - |
| tungstate-molybdate- and chromate-minerals | 钨钼铬酸盐矿物 | - |
| tangeite | 钒钙铜矿 | - |
| vanadinite | 钒铅矿 | - |
| annabergite | 镍华 | - |
| erythrine/erythrite | 钴华 | - |
| scorodite | 臭葱石 | - |
| turquoise | 绿松石 | - |
| struvite | 鸟粪石 | - |
| vivianite | 蓝铁矿 | - |
| wavellite | 银星石 | - |
| variscite | 磷铝石 | - |
| amblygonite | 磷铝锂石 | - |
| pyromorphite | 磷氯铅矿 | - |
| Ximengite | 西盟矿 | - |
| xenotime | 磷钇矿 | - |
| qingheiite | 青河石 | - |
| monazite | 独居石 | - |
| phosphate minerals | 磷酸盐矿物 | - |
| hydrochlorborite | 多水氯硼钙石 | - |
| ulexite | 钠硼解石 | - |
| magnesiohulsite | 黑硼锡镁矿 | - |
| colemanite | 硬硼钙石 | - |
| hungchaoite | 章氏硼镁石 | - |
| Yuanfuliite | 袁复礼石 | - |
| kurnakovite | 库水硼镁石 | - |
| inyoite | 板硼钙石 | - |
| carboborite | 水碳硼石 | - |
| pinnoite | 柱硼镁石 | - |
| boracite | 方硼石 | - |
| inderite | 多水硼镁石 | - |
| szaibelyite/ascharite | 硼镁石 | - |
| ludwigite | 硼镁铁矿 | - |
| borate minerals | 硼酸盐矿物 | - |
| danburite | 赛黄晶 | - |
| mesolite | 中沸石 | - |
| mordenite | 丝光沸石 | - |
| thomsonite | 杆沸石 | - |
| clinoptilolite | 斜发沸石 | - |
| heulandite | 片沸石 | - |
| stilbite/desmine | 辉沸石 | - |
| harmotome | 交沸石 | - |
| chabazite | 菱沸石 | - |
| phillipsite | 钙十字沸石 | - |
| laumontite | 浊沸石 | - |
| scolecite | 钙沸石 | - |
| natrolite | 钠沸石 | - |
| erionite | 毛沸石 | - |
| pollucite | 铯沸石 | - |
| analcime/analcite | 方沸石 | - |
| zeolite | 沸石 | - |
| scapolite | 方柱石 | - |
| erlianite | 二连石 | - |
| helvine/helvite | 日光榴石 | - |
| hingganite | 兴安石 | - |
| hsianghualite | 香花石 | - |
| lazurite | 青金石 | - |
| hauyne | 蓝方石 | - |
| sodalite | 方钠石 | - |
| nosean | 黝方石 | - |
| cancrinite | 钙霞石 | - |
| nepheline | 霞石 | - |
| leucite | 白榴石 | - |
| feldspathoid | 副长石 | - |
| perthite | 条纹长石 | - |
| labradorite | 拉长石 | - |
| oligoclase | 奥长石 | - |
| albite | 钠长石 | - |
| plagioclase | 斜长石 | - |
| anorthoclase | 歪长石 | - |
| amazonite | 天河石 | - |
| microcline | 微斜长石 | - |
| adularia/adular | 冰长石 | - |
| orthoclase | 正长石 | - |
| sanidine | 透长石 | - |
| potassium feldspar | 钾长石 | - |
| alkali-feldspar | 碱性长石 | - |
| feldspar | 长石 | - |
| hydroastrophyllite | 水星叶石 | - |
| barytolamprophyllite | 钡闪叶石 | - |
| magnesioastrophyllite | 镁星叶石 | - |
| prehnite | 葡萄石 | - |
| jinshajiangite | 金沙江石 | - |
| datolite | 硅硼钙石 | - |
| apophyllite | 鱼眼石 | - |
| nanpingite | 南平石 | - |
| glauconite | 海绿石 | - |
| vermiculite | 蛭石 | - |
| illite | 伊利石 | - |
| thuringite | 鳞绿泥石 | - |
| chamosite | 鲕绿泥石 | - |
| clinochlore | 斜绿泥石 | - |
| pennine/penninite | 叶绿泥石 | - |
| chlorite | 绿泥石 | - |
| lunijianlaite | 绿泥间蜡石 | - |
| stilpnomelane | 黑硬绿泥石 | - |
| chloritoid | 硬绿泥石 | - |
| margarite | 珍珠云母 | - |
| brittle mica | 脆云母 | - |
| zinnwaldite | 铁锂云母 | - |
| lepidolite | 锂云母 | - |
| phlogopite | 金云母 | - |
| biotite | 黑云母 | - |
| sericite | 绢云母 | - |
| muscovite | 白云母 | - |
| mica | 云母 | - |
| garnierite | 镍纤蛇纹石 | - |
| nontronite | 绿脱石 | - |
| saponite | 皂石 | - |
| montmorillonite | 蒙脱石 | - |
| allophane | 水铝英石 | - |
| chrysocolla | 硅孔雀石 | - |
| caryopilite | 肾硅锰矿 | - |
| bementite | 蜡硅锰矿 | - |
| halloysite | 埃洛石 | - |
| nacrite | 珍珠石 | - |
| metahalloysite | 变埃洛石 | - |
| dickite | 地开石 | - |
| kaolinite | 高岭石 | - |
| bastite | 绢石 | - |
| sepiolite/meerschaum | 海泡石 | - |
| palygorskite | 坡缕石 | - |
| rectorite | 累托石 | - |
| serpophite | 胶蛇纹石 | - |
| serpentine | 蛇纹石 | - |
| pyrophyllite | 叶蜡石 | - |
| talc | 滑石 | - |
| barroisite | 冻蓝闪石 | - |
| glaucophane | 蓝闪石 | - |
| arfvedsonite | 钠铁闪石 | - |
| blue asbestos | 蓝石棉 | - |
| riebeckite | 钠闪石 | - |
| alkali-amphibole | 碱性角闪石 | - |
| basaltic hornblende | 玄武闪石 | - |
| hornblende | 普通角闪石 | - |
| actinolite | 阳起石 | - |
| tremolite | 透闪石 | - |
| anthophyllite | 直闪石 | - |
| amphibole | 角闪石 | - |
| balipholite | 纤钡锂石 | - |
| rhodonite | 蔷薇辉石 | - |
| wollastonite | 硅灰石 | - |
| mullite | 莫来石 | - |
| sillimanite | 矽线石 | - |
| jadeite | 硬玉 | - |
| aegirine-augite | 霓辉石 | - |
| aegirine | 霓石 | - |
| alkali-pyroxene | 碱性辉石 | - |
| spodumene | 锂辉石 | - |
| diallage | 异剥石 | - |
| titanaugite | 钛辉石 | - |
| augite | 普通辉石 | - |
| hedenbergite | 钙铁辉石 | - |
| omphacite | 绿辉石 | - |
| diopside | 透辉石 | - |
| monoclinic pyroxene | 单斜辉石 | - |
| orthorhombic pyroxene | 斜方辉石 | - |
| pyroxene | 辉石 | - |
| eudialyte | 异性石 | - |
| tourmaline | 电气石 | - |
| cordierite | 堇青石 | - |
| beryl | 绿柱石 | - |
| dioptase | 透视石 | - |
| axinite | 斧石 | - |
| baotite | 包头矿 | - |
| benitoite | 蓝锥矿 | - |
| hemimorphite/calamine | 异极矿 | - |
| soulunite | 索伦石 | - |
| bafertisite | 钡铁钛石 | - |
| ilvaite | 黑柱石 | - |
| pumpellyite | 绿纤石 | - |
| allanite/orthite | 褐帘石 | - |
| epidote | 绿帘石 | - |
| clinozoisite | 斜黝帘石 | - |
| zoisite | 黝帘石 | - |
| gugiaite | 顾家石 | - |
| melilite | 黄长石 | - |
| vesuvianite | 符山石 | - |
| gadolinite | 硅铍钇矿 | - |
| liberite | 锂铍石 | - |
| laihunite | 莱河矿 | - |
| staurolite | 十字石 | - |
| humite | 硅镁石 | - |
| topaz | 黄晶 | - |
| andalusite | 红柱石 | - |
| euclase | 蓝柱石 | - |
| cyanite/kyanite | 蓝晶石 | - |
| ertixiite | 额尔齐斯石 | - |
| sphene/titanite | 榍石 | - |
| zircon | 锆石 | - |
| uvarovite | 钙铬榴石 | - |
| andradite | 钙铁榴石 | - |
| grossular | 钙铝榴石 | - |
| almandine | 铁铝榴石 | - |
| spessartine | 锰铝榴石 | - |
| pyrope | 镁铝榴石 | - |
| garnet | 石榴子石 | - |
| bertrandite | 羟硅铍石 | - |
| phenakite | 硅铍石 | - |
| willemite | 硅锌矿 | - |
| alleghanyite | 粒硅锰矿 | - |
| monticellite | 钙镁橄榄石 | - |
| fayalite | 铁橄榄石 | - |
| chrysolite | 贵橄榄石 | - |
| forsterite | 镁橄榄石 | - |
| olivine | 橄榄石 | - |
| tectosilicate mineral | 架状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| phyllosilicate mineral | 层状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| inosilicate mineral | 链状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| cyclosilicate mineral | 环状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| sorosilicate mineral | 群状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| nesosilicate mineral | 岛状硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| silicon-oxygen tetrahedron | 硅氧四面体 | - |
| silicate minerals | 硅酸盐矿物 | - |
| asbolite/asbolane | 钴土 | - |
| psilomelane | 硬锰矿 | - |
| jianshuiite | 建水矿 | - |
| manganite | 水锰矿 | - |
| tungstite | 钨华 | - |
| limonite | 褐铁矿 | - |
| goethite | 针铁矿 | - |
| lepidocrocite | 纤铁矿 | - |
| bauxite | 铝土矿 | - |
| gibbsite | 三水铝矿 | - |
| diaspore | 硬水铝石 | - |
| boehmite | 软水铝石 | - |
| brucite | 水镁石 | - |
| pingguite | 平谷矿 | - |
| formanite | 黄钇钽矿 | - |
| fergusonite | 褐钇铌矿 | - |
| loparite | 铈铌钙钛矿 | - |
| ankangite | 安康矿 | - |
| microlite | 细晶石 | - |
| jixianite | 蓟县矿 | - |
| pyrochlore | 烧绿石 | - |
| polycrase | 复稀金矿 | - |
| euxenite | 黑稀金矿 | - |
| diaoyudaoite | 钓鱼岛石 | - |
| eschynite | 易解石 | - |
| fersmite | 铌钙矿 | - |
| samarskite | 铌钇矿 | - |
| qitianlingite | 骑田岭矿 | - |
| manganotantalite | 钽锰矿 | - |
| tantalite | 钽铁矿 | - |
| niobite | 铌铁矿 | - |
| coulsonite | 钒磁铁矿 | - |
| magnetite | 磁铁矿 | - |
| chromite | 铬铁矿 | - |
| wolframite | 黑钨矿 | - |
| franklinite | 锌铁尖晶石 | - |
| hercynite | 铁尖晶石 | - |
| spinel | 尖晶石 | - |
| hausmannite | 黑锰矿 | - |
| braunite | 褐锰矿 | - |
| perovskite | 钙钛矿 | - |
| ilmenite | 钛铁矿 | - |
| milky quartz | 乳石英 | - |
| piezoquartz | 压电水晶 | - |
| quartz | 石英 | - |
| pengzhizhongite-6H | 彭志忠石-6H | - |
| montroydite | 橙红石 | - |
| molybdite | 钼华 | - |
| bismuth ocher | 铋华 | - |
| valentinite | 锑华 | - |
| claudetite | 白砷石 | - |
| arsenolite | 砷华 | - |
| massicot | 铅黄 | - |
| litharge | 密陀僧 | - |
| baddeleyite | 斜锆石 | - |
| pitchbende | 沥青铀矿 | - |
| manganosite | 方锰矿 | - |
| nsutite | 六方锰矿 | - |
| pyrolusite | 软锰矿 | - |
| senarmontite | 方锑矿 | - |
| cassiterite | 锡石 | - |
| chiluite | 赤路矿 | - |
| anatase | 锐钛矿 | - |
| brookite | 板钛矿 | - |
| rutile | 金红石 | - |
| yimengite | 沂蒙矿 | - |
| micaceous hematite | 云母赤铁矿 | - |
| specular iron ore | 镜铁矿 | - |
| hematite | 赤铁矿 | - |
| corundum | 刚玉 | - |
| changbaiite | 长白矿 | - |
| zincite | 红锌矿 | - |
| periclase | 方镁石 | - |
| tenorite | 黑铜矿 | - |
| cuprite | 赤铜矿 | - |
| oxides and hydroxides minerals | 氧化物氢氧化物矿物 | - |
| atacamite | 氯铜矿 | - |
| carnallite | 光卤石 | - |
| chlorargyrite | 角银矿 | - |
| sal-ammoniac | 硇砂 | - |
| sylvine | 钾盐 | - |
| halite | 石盐 | - |
| cryolite | 冰晶石 | - |
| gananite | 赣南矿 | - |
| fluorite | 萤石 | - |
| halide minerals | 卤化物矿物 | - |
| mayingite | 马营矿 | - |
| gaotaiite | 高台矿 | - |
| hessite | 碲银矿 | - |
| calaverite | 碲金矿 | - |
| antimonselite | 硒锑矿 | - |
| patronite | 绿硫钒矿 | - |
| marcasite | 白铁矿 | - |
| pyrite | 黄铁矿 | - |
| pyrrhotine/pyrrhotite | 磁黄铁矿 | - |
| arsenopyrite | 毒砂 | - |
| cinnabar | 辰砂 | - |
| stibnite/antimonite | 辉锑矿 | - |
| bismuthinite/bismutinite | 辉铋矿 | - |
| xilingolite | 锡林郭勒矿 | - |
| molybdenite | 辉钼矿 | - |
| sperrylite | 砷铂矿 | - |
| cobaltite | 辉砷钴矿 | - |
| linnaeite | 硫钴矿 | - |
| siegenite | 硫镍钴矿 | - |
| smaltite/smaltine | 少砷方钴矿 | - |
| shuangfengite | 双峰矿 | - |
| anduoite | 安多矿 | - |
| skutterudite | 方钴矿 | - |
| nickel-skutterudite | 方镍矿 | - |
| niccolite/nickeline/nickelite | 红砷镍矿 | - |
| gersdorffite | 辉砷镍矿 | - |
| daomanite | 道马矿 | - |
| violarite | 紫硫镍矿 | - |
| millerite | 针镍矿 | - |
| pentlandite | 镍黄铁矿 | - |
| stannite | 黄锡矿 | - |
| proustite | 淡红银矿 | - |
| pyrargyrite | 深红银矿 | - |
| argentite | 辉银矿 | - |
| greenockite | 硫镉矿 | - |
| wurtzite | 纤锌矿 | - |
| sphalerite/zinc blende | 闪锌矿 | - |
| bournonite | 车轮矿 | - |
| boulangerite | 硫锑铅矿 | - |
| jamesonite | 脆硫锑铅矿 | - |
| galena | 方铅矿 | - |
| ruarsite | 硫砷钌矿 | - |
| enargite | 硫砷铜矿 | - |
| tetrahedrite | 黝铜矿 | - |
| malanite | 马兰矿 | - |
| bornite | 斑铜矿 | - |
| chalcopyrite | 黄铜矿 | - |
| covelline | 铜蓝 | - |
| chalcocite/chalcosine | 辉铜矿 | - |
| Sulfide and their similar compound minerals | 硫硒碲砷化合物矿物 | - |
| gupeiite | 古北矿 | - |
| danbaite | 丹巴矿 | - |
| graphite | 石墨 | - |
| carbonado | 黑金刚石 | - |
| xifengite | 喜峰矿 | - |
| weishanite | 围山矿 | - |
| tongbaite | 桐柏矿 | - |
| selenium | 自然硒 | - |
| sulphur | 自然硫 | - |
| Yuanjiangite | 沅江矿 | - |
| luanheite | 滦河矿 | - |
| zhanghengite | 张衡矿 | - |
| chengdeite | 承德矿 | - |
| tetraauricupride | 四方铜金矿 | - |
| hongshiite | 红石矿 | - |
| hunchunite | 珲春矿 | - |
| leadamalgam | 汞铅矿 | - |
| bismuth | 自然铋 | - |
| mercury | 自然汞 | - |
| antimony | 自然锑 | - |
| osmium | 自然锇 | - |
| ruthenium | 自然钌 | - |
| iridium | 自然铱 | - |
| chromium | 自然铬 | - |
| platinum | 自然铂 | - |
| iron | 自然铁 | - |
| copper | 自然铜 | - |
| silver | 自然银 | - |
| gold | 自然金 | - |
| native single element minerals | 自然元素矿物 | - |
| combustibility | 可燃性 | - |
| fluorescence | 荧光 | - |
| phosphorescence | 磷光 | - |
| luminescence | 发光性 | - |
| magnetism | 磁性 | - |
| pyroelectricity | 热电性 | - |
| piezoelectricity | 压电性 | - |
| dielectric property/dielectricity | 介电性 | - |
| electric conductivity | 导电性 | - |
| flexibility | 挠性 | - |
| elasticity | 矿物弹性 | - |
| brittleness | 矿物脆性 | - |
| malleability | 延展性 | - |
| even fracture | 平坦状断口 | - |
| uneven fracture | 参差状断口 | - |
| hackly fracture | 锯齿状断口 | - |
| conchoidal fracture | 贝壳状断口 | - |
| fracture | 断口 | - |
| parting | 裂开 | - |
| cleavage | 解理 | - |
| mineral hardness scale | 矿物硬度计 | - |
| hardness | 硬度 | - |
| streak | 条痕 | - |
| tarnish | 锖色 | - |
| iridescence | 晕色 | - |
| pseudochromatism | 假色 | - |
| allochromatic color | 他色 | - |
| idiochromatic color | 自色 | - |
| color of minerals | 矿物颜色 | - |
| earthy luster | 土状光泽 | - |
| waxy luster | 蜡状光泽 | - |
| silky luster | 丝绢光泽 | - |
| resinous luster | 松脂光泽 | - |
| oily/greasy luster | 油脂光泽 | - |
| pearly luster | 珍珠光泽 | - |
| glassy/vitreous luster | 玻璃光泽 | - |
| adamantine luster | 金刚光泽 | - |
| non-metallic luster | 非金属光泽 | - |
| semi-metallic luster | 半金属光泽 | - |
| metallic luster | 金属光泽 | - |
| luster | 光泽 | - |
| zeolitic water | 沸石水 | - |
| interlayer water | 层间水 | - |
| constitutional water | 结构水 | - |
| crystal water | 结晶水 | - |
| classification of minerals | 矿物分类 | - |
| mineral formula | 矿物化学式 | - |
| paramorph | 副象 | - |
| pseudomorph | 假象 | - |
| druse | 晶簇 | - |
| pisolitic aggregate | 豆状集合体 | - |
| oolitic aggregate | 鲕状集合体 | - |
| botryoidal aggregate | 葡萄状集合体 | - |
| reniform aggregate | 肾状集合体 | - |
| stalactitic aggregate | 钟乳状集合体 | - |
| fibrous aggregate | 纤维状集合体 | - |
| radiated aggregate | 放射状集合体 | - |
| morphology of minerals | 矿物形态 | - |
| inclusion/enclosure | 包裹体 | - |
| typomorphic mineral | 标型矿物 | - |
| typomorphic characteristic | 标型特征 | - |
| mineral generation | 矿物世代 | - |
| associated mineral | 伴生矿物 | - |
| paragenetic association of minerals | 矿物共生组合 | - |
| paragenetic mineral | 共生矿物 | - |
| hypergene mineral/supergene mineral | 表生矿物 | - |
| secondary mineral | 次生矿物 | - |
| primary mineral | 原生矿物 | - |
| placer mineral | 重砂矿物 | - |
| rock-forming mineral | 造岩矿物 | - |
| clay mineral | 粘土矿物 | - |
| nonmetallic mineral | 非金属矿物 | - |
| metallic mineral | 金属矿物 | - |
| organic mineral | 有机矿物 | - |
| artificial mineral | 人造矿物 | - |
| synthetic mineral | 合成矿物 | - |
| new mineral | 新矿物 | - |
| environmental mineralogy | 环境矿物学 | - |
| isotope mineralogy | 同位素矿物学 | - |
| experimental mineralogy | 实验矿物学 | - |
| mineralogy | 矿物学 | - |
| mineral | 矿物 | - |
| goniometer | 晶体测角仪 | - |
| goniometry | 晶体测量 | - |
| homotypism | 似型 | - |
| isostructural crystal | 等结构的晶体 | - |
| polysomatism | 多体性 | - |
| transition phase | 过渡相 | - |
| Guinier-Preston zone | 吉尼尔·普雷斯顿区 | - |
| spinodal decomposition | 拐点分解 | - |
| exsolution | 出溶 | - |
| solid solution | 固溶体 | - |
| compensation isomorphism | 补偿类质同像 | - |
| polarity isomorphism | 极性类质同像 | - |
| unequai-valent isomorphism | 异价类质同像 | - |
| equivalent isomorphism | 等价类质同像 | - |
| incomplete isomorphous series | 不完全类质同像系列 | - |
| complete isomorphous series | 完全类质同像系列 | - |
| isomorphism | 类质同像 | - |
| modulated structure | 调制结构 | - |
| triclinicity | 三斜度 | - |
| degree of order | 有序度 | - |
| ordering | 有序化 | - |
| disordered structure | 无序结构 | - |
| ordered structure | 有序结构 | - |
| substructure | 亚结构 | - |
| superstructure | 超结构 | - |
| short-range order | 短程有序 | - |
| long-range order | 长程有序 | - |
| order-disorder | 有序-无序 | - |
| polytypism | 多型性 | - |
| polymorphism | 同质多像 | - |
| Pauling's rules | 鲍林法则 | - |
| Goldschmidt's rule | 戈尔德施密特定律 | - |
| coordination polyhedron | 配位多面体 | - |
| coordination number(CN) | 配位数 | - |
| tetrahedral void | 四面体空隙 | - |
| octahedral void | 八面体空隙 | - |
| hexagonal close packing(HCP) | 六方紧密堆积 | - |
| cubic close packing(CCP) | 立方紧密堆积 | - |
| principle of close-packing of spheres | 球体紧密堆积原理 | - |
| vacancy | 空位 | - |
| lattice defect | 晶格缺陷 | - |
| antiphase domain boundary | 反相畴界 | - |
| crystal domains | 晶畴 | - |
| equivalent point-system | 等效点系 | - |
| equivalent position | 等效位置 | - |
| space group | 空间群 | - |
| screw axis | 螺旋轴 | - |
| glide plane | 滑移面 | - |
| unit cell parameter | 晶胞参数 | - |
| unit cell | 晶胞 | - |
| lattice/ crystal lattice | 晶格 | - |
| microstructure | 微结构 | - |
| crystal structure | 晶体结构 | - |
| lattice | 点阵 | - |
| face-centred lattice | 面心格子 | - |
| body-centred lattice | 体心格子 | - |
| base-centred lattice | 底心格子 | - |
| primitive lattice | 原始格子 | - |
| space lattice | 空间格子 | - |
| overgrowth | 浮生 | - |
| intergrowth | 交生 | - |
| epitaxy | 面衍生 | - |
| syntaxy | 体衍生 | - |
| topotaxy | 拓扑衍生 | - |
| spinel twin law | 尖晶石双晶律 | - |
| geniculate twin | 膝状双晶 | - |
| Brazil twin law | 巴西双晶律 | - |
| Dauphiné twin law | 道芬双晶律 | - |
| cross-hatched twin/gridiron twining | 格子双晶 | - |
| Albite Carlsbad twin law | 钠长石-卡尔斯巴德双晶律 | - |
| pericline twin law | 肖钠长石双晶律 | - |
| albite twin law | 钠长石双晶律 | - |
| Carlsbad twin law | 卡尔斯巴德双晶律 | - |
| twin law | 双晶律 | - |
| secondary twin | 次生双晶 | - |
| mechanical twin | 机械双晶 | - |
| cyclic twin | 轮式双晶 | - |
| polysynthetic twin | 聚片双晶 | - |
| interpenetration/interpenetrant/penetration twin | 穿插双晶 | - |
| contact twin | 接触双晶 | - |
| twinning striation | 双晶条纹 | - |
| trace of composition surface | 双晶缝合线 | - |
| composition plane/surface | 接合面 | - |
| twin/twinning axis | 双晶轴 | - |
| twin/twinning plane | 双晶面 | - |
| twin | 双晶 | - |
| parallel intergrouth/growth | 平行连晶 | - |
| etch figure | 蚀像 | - |
| stria | 晶面条纹 | - |
| skeleton crystal | 骸晶 | - |
| distorted crystal | 歪晶 | - |
| crystal habit | 晶体习性 | - |
| basal pinacoid | 底平行双面 | - |
| pedion | 单面 | - |
| pinacoid | 平行双面 | - |
| dipyramid/bipyramid | 双锥 | - |
| pyramid | 锥 | - |
| rhombohedron | 菱面体 | - |
| pentagonal dodecahedron/pyritohedron | 五角十二面体 | - |
| prism | 柱 | - |
| tetragonal trisoctahedron | 四角三八面体 | - |
| rhombic dodecahedron | 菱形十二面体 | - |
| octahedron | 八面体 | - |
| tetrahedron | 四面体 | - |
| cube | 立方体 | - |
| left-handed form | 左形 | - |
| enantiomorphic form | 左右对映形 | - |
| combinate form | 聚形 | - |
| unit form/simple form/singular crystal form | 单形 | - |
| crystal form | 晶形 | - |
| symbol of crystal face | 晶面符号 | - |
| indices of crystal face | 晶面指数 | - |
| numerical intercept | 截距系数 | - |
| law of whole numbers | 整数定律 | - |
| lattice constants | 晶体几何常数 | - |
| axial ratio | 轴率 | - |
| inter axial angle | 轴角 | - |
| crystallographic axis | 结晶轴 | - |
| crystal orientation | 晶体定向 | - |
| triclinic system | 三斜晶系 | - |
| monoclinic system | 单斜晶系 | - |
| orthorhombic system | 正交晶系 | - |
| trigonal system | 三方晶系 | - |
| hexagonal system | 六方晶系 | - |
| tetragonal system | 四方晶系 | - |
| isometric system | 等轴晶系 | - |
| crystal system | 晶系 | - |
| crystal category | 晶族 | - |
| point group | 点群 | - |
| symmetry class | 对称型 | - |
| axis of the higher order | 高次轴 | - |
| rotoreflection axis/rotatory reflection axis | 旋转反映轴 | - |
| rotoinversion axis | 旋转反伸轴 | - |
| symmetry axis | 对称轴 | - |
| plane of symmetry | 对称面 | - |
| centre of symmetry | 对称中心 | - |
| symmetry elements | 对称要素 | - |
| symbol of crystal zone | 晶带符号 | - |
| zone law | 晶带定律 | - |
| crystal zone | 晶带 | - |
| crystal edge | 晶棱 | - |
| law of constancy of interfacial angles | 面角恒等定律 | - |
| interfacial angle | 面角 | - |
| crystal face | 晶面 | - |
| law of Bravais | 布拉维法则 | - |
| nucleation | 成核作用 | - |
| crystal nucleus | 晶核 | - |
| crystallization | 结晶作用 | - |
| quasi-crystal | 准晶体 | - |
| crystal | 晶体 | - |
| metamict substance | 变生非晶质 | - |
| non-crystalline/amorphous substance | 非晶质 | - |
| crystalline substance | 结晶质 | - |
| crystallophysics | 晶体物理学 | - |
| crystal chemistry | 晶体化学 | - |
| crystallology | 晶体结构学 | - |
| geometrical crystallography | 几何结晶学 | - |
| crystallogeny | 晶体发生学 | - |
| crystallography | 结晶学 | - |
| water yearbook | 水文年鉴 | - |
| hydrologic map | 水文地图 | - |
| hydrologic mapping | 水文制图 | - |
| hydrologic data | 水文资料 | - |
| hydrologic computation | 水文计算 | - |
| water conservancy computation | 水利计算 | - |
| hydrologic regionalization | 水文区划 | - |
| hydrologic sabregion | 水文分区 | - |
| infiltration lysimeter | 地中渗透仪 | - |
| evaporation pan | 土壤蒸发器 | - |
| probable maximum flood (PMF) | 可能最大洪水 | - |
| probable maximum precipitation(PMP) | 可能最大降水 | - |
| design flood | 设计洪水 | - |
| stochastic analysis of hydrologic processes | 随机水文分析 | - |
| possible maximum cross-section | 过水大断面 | - |
| sediment measurement | 泥沙测验 | - |
| flood investigation | 洪水调查 | - |
| hydrographical survey | 水文地理调查 | - |
| low water forecast | 枯水预报 | - |
| low water investigation | 枯水调查 | - |
| hydrology investigation | 水文调查 | - |
| watershed hydrologic forecast | 流域水文预报 | - |
| hydrology forecast | 水文预报 | - |
| hydrologic analogy | 水文比拟 | - |
| numerical modeling of hydrologic process | 水文过程数值模拟 | - |
| ground water flow models | 地下水流模型 | - |
| hydrologic model | 水文模型 | - |
| model of river basin | 流域模型 | - |
| experimental basin | 实验性流域 | - |
| representative basin | 代表性流域 | - |
| mire water | 沼泽水 | - |
| swamp flow | 沼泽径流 | - |
| water balance of mire | 沼泽水量平衡 | - |
| main level mire | 高位沼泽 | - |
| low level mire | 低位沼泽 | - |
| swamp | 沼泽 | - |
| evolution of reservoir banks | 水库库岸演变 | - |
| reservoir sedimentation | 水库淤积 | - |
| characteristic storages of reservoir | 水库特征库容 | - |
| current of differential weight | 水库异重流 | - |
| volume of reservoir | 库容 | - |
| characteristic water levels of reservoir | 水库特征水位 | - |
| reservoir | 水库 | - |
| lake wind denivellation | 湖泊增减水 | - |
| lake seiche | 湖泊波漾 | - |
| lake wave | 湖浪 | - |
| evolution of lake | 湖泊演化 | - |
| density circulation | 密度环流 | - |
| lake current | 湖流 | - |
| movement of lake water | 湖水运动 | - |
| optical phenomena in lakes | 湖水光学现象 | - |
| lake ice regime | 湖泊冰情 | - |
| thermal interruption of lake | 湖水跃温层 | - |
| inverse thermal stratification of lake | 湖水逆温层 | - |
| direct thermal stratification of lake | 湖水正温层 | - |
| thermal regime of lake water | 湖水热动态 | - |
| morphometric parameter of lake | 湖泊形态系数 | - |
| lake resources | 湖泊资源 | - |
| ice condition forecast | 冰情预报 | - |
| ice conditions | 冰情 | - |
| ice jam | 冰塞 | - |
| ice dam | 冰坝 | - |
| ice jam flood | 凌汛 | - |
| river ice | 河冰 | - |
| hydrochemistry of river | 河流水化学 | - |
| sediment transport modulus | 输沙模数 | - |
| river sediment discharge | 河流输沙量 | - |
| clogging of river sediment flow | 浆河现象 | - |
| sediment balance | 沙量平衡 | - |
| river sediment concentration | 河流含沙量 | - |
| character of silt particles | 泥沙特性 | - |
| river sediments | 河流泥沙 | - |
| river bed process | 河床演变 | - |
| fluvial sediment transportation | 河流泥沙输送 | - |
| sediment generation in a basin | 流域产沙 | - |
| stream thermal regime | 河水热动态 | - |
| flood forecasting | 洪水预报 | - |
| total flood discharge | 洪水总量 | - |
| flood peak discharge | 洪峰流量 | - |
| flood peak | 洪峰 | - |
| flood element | 洪水要素 | - |
| flood frequency | 洪水频率 | - |
| flood period | 洪水期 | - |
| storm flood | 暴雨洪水 | - |
| flood | 洪水 | - |
| low-water season | 枯水期 | - |
| low-water year | 枯水年 | - |
| median water year | 平水年 | - |
| flow rate | 流量 | - |
| flood protection stage | 防汛水位 | - |
| warning stage | 警戒水位 | - |
| medium water level | 中水位 | - |
| elements of hydrological regime | 水情要素 | - |
| river regime | 河流水情 | - |
| river channel feature | 河槽形势 | - |
| water logging | 涝 | - |
| physiographic characteristics of basin | 流域自然地理特征 | - |
| basin geometric characteristics | 流域几何特征 | - |
| basin erosion | 流域侵蚀 | - |
| average depth of evaporation over basin | 流域平均蒸发量 | - |
| average slope of basin | 流域平均坡度 | - |
| average depth of precipitation over basin | 流域平均降水量 | - |
| drainage/river basin | 流域 | - |
| tortuosity | 河流弯曲系数 | - |
| feed of river | 河流补给 | - |
| gradient | 河床比降 | - |
| mountain river | 山区河流 | - |
| artificial drainage network | 人工河网 | - |
| international river | 国际河流 | - |
| drainage density | 河网密度 | - |
| river system | 河系 | - |
| interior drainage | 内陆水系 | - |
| storm surge | 风暴增水 | - |
| critical ground water table of soil salinization | 土壤盐渍化地下水临界深度 | - |
| regulation of ground water table | 地下水位调节 | - |
| seawater intruded into aquifer | 海水入侵含水层 | - |
| cross section stream flow | 过水断面 | - |
| Eley' law | 艾里定律 | - |
| Philip infiltration formula | 菲利浦入渗公式 | - |
| Horton formula | 霍顿入渗公式 | - |
| unsteady flow in open channel | 明渠非恒定流 | - |
| concentration of channel flow | 河槽汇流 | - |
| overland flow | 坡面流 | - |
| unit hydrograph | 单位线 | - |
| base flow | 基流 | - |
| equivalent flow duration contour | 等流时线 | - |
| experiment plots | 径流试验小区 | - |
| periodic variation of annual runoff | 径流年际分配 | - |
| annual distribution of runoff | 径流年内分配 | - |
| runoff utilization coefficient | 径流利用系数 | - |
| variability of runoff | 径流变率 | - |
| ionic flow | 离子径流 | - |
| chemical flow | 化学径流 | - |
| total runoff volume | 径流总量 | - |
| analysis of time series of runoff variation | 径流变化时间序列分析 | - |
| index of concentration degree of runoff | 径流集中度 | - |
| process of runoff formation | 径流形成过程 | - |
| runoff hydrograph | 径流过程线 | - |
| storm runoff | 暴雨径流 | - |
| normal flow | 正常径流 | - |
| river feeding | 径流补给 | - |
| runoff depth | 径流深度 | - |
| runoff modulus | 径流模数 | - |
| runoff coefficient | 径流系数 | - |
| runoff | 径流 | - |
| runoff concentration | 汇流 | - |
| runoff yield model | 产流模型 | - |
| runoff generation area | 产流面积 | - |
| processes of runoff generation | 产流过程 | - |
| runoff generation under saturated condition | 蓄满产流 | - |
| runoff generation resulted from excess rain | 超渗产流 | - |
| runoff generation | 产流 | - |
| steady infiltration | 稳渗 | - |
| initial infiltration | 初渗 | - |
| infiltration | 入渗 | - |
| evaporation capability | 蒸发能力 | - |
| evaporation surface | 蒸发面 | - |
| basin evaporation | 流域蒸发 | - |
| phreatic evaporation | 潜水蒸发 | - |
| evaporation from water surface | 水面蒸发 | - |
| soil evaporation | 土壤蒸发 | - |
| plant transpiration | 植物散发 | - |
| soil evaporation between plants | 棵间蒸发 | - |
| depression detention | 填洼 | - |
| interception | 截留 | - |
| aquatic migration coefficient | 水迁移系数 | - |
| surface heat exchange coefficient | 水面散热系数 | - |
| inland hydrologic cycle | 内陆水分循环 | - |
| hydrologic cycle | 水分循环 | - |
| precipitation anomaly | 降水距平 | - |
| snow pack | 积雪 | - |
| momentum balance | 动量平衡 | - |
| heat balance | 热量平衡 | - |
| water balance | 水量平衡 | - |
| water land balance | 水土平衡 | - |
| salt balance | 盐量平衡 | - |
| water quality planning | 水质规划 | - |
| water quality prediction | 水质预测 | - |
| water quality management | 水质管理 | - |
| quality of groundwater | 地下水水质 | - |
| quality of swamp water | 沼泽水水质 | - |
| quality of lake water | 湖泊水水质 | - |
| quality of river water | 河水水质 | - |
| quality of precipitation water | 降水水质 | - |
| aquatic hardness index | 水硬度 | - |
| quality of natural water | 天然水水质 | - |
| seawater utilization | 海水利用 | - |
| sewage resourcification | 污水资源化 | - |
| transfer engineering of West Line | 西线调水工程 | - |
| transfer engineering of Median Line | 中线调水工程 | - |
| transfer engineering of East Line | 东线调水工程 | - |
| south-north diversion of river water | 南水北调 | - |
| interbasin water transfer | 跨流域调水 | - |
| Sanxia water conservancy project | 三峡工程 | - |
| water resources monitoring | 水资源监测 | - |
| water consumption amount per unit output value of ten thousand Yuan | 万元产值用水量 | - |
| saving technology on industrial water | 工业节水技术 | - |
| saving technology on domestic water | 生活节水技术 | - |
| effective coefficient of irrigative water utilization | 灌溉水有效利用系数 | - |
| saving technology on agricultural water | 农业节水技术 | - |
| headwater conservation technology | 水源涵养技术 | - |
| economic measure of water resources protection | 水资源保护经济措施 | - |
| legal rules of water resources protection | 水资源保护法 | - |
| countermeasure of water resources protection | 水资源保护对策 | - |
| water resources protection | 水资源保护 | - |
| measure of water resources management | 水资源管理措施 | - |
| management model of water resources | 水资源管理模型 | - |
| system of water resources management | 水资源管理体制 | - |
| water resources management | 水资源管理 | - |
| method of response matrix | 响应矩阵法 | - |
| embedding method | 嵌入法 | - |
| analytical hierarchy process (AHP) | 层次分析法 | - |
| multi-objective programming method | 多目标规划法 | - |
| dynamic programming method (DP) | 动态规划法 | - |
| linear programming method (LP) | 线性规划法 | - |
| planning model of water resources | 水资源规划模型 | - |
| analysis of water resources systems | 水资源系统分析 | - |
| no-damaging principle of water resources development | 水资源开发不损害原则 | - |
| sustainable utilization of water resources | 水资源可持续利用 | - |
| temporal and spatial regulation of water resources | 水资源时空调节 | - |
| water resources environmental impact | 水资源环境效应 | - |
| analysis of water supply and demand | 水资源供需分析 | - |
| water resources development engineering | 水资源开发工程 | - |
| reasonable development and utilization of water resources | 水资源合理开发利用 | - |
| scientific distribution of water resources | 水资源科学分配 | - |
| water resources decision support system | 水资源决策支持系统 | - |
| decision-making of water resources development | 水资源开发决策 | - |
| sort of water resources planning | 水资源规划类别 | - |
| principle of water resources planning | 水资源规划原则 | - |
| water resources planning | 水资源规划 | - |
| cultivated water | 养殖用水 | - |
| agricultural water | 农业用水 | - |
| industrial water | 工业用水 | - |
| domestic water | 生活用水 | - |
| water resources quality evaluation | 水资源质量评价 | - |
| water resources evaluation | 水资源评价 | - |
| quality classification of water resources | 水资源质量分类 | - |
| water resources regionalization | 水资源区划 | - |
| glacier water resources | 冰川水资源 | - |
| water power resources | 水能资源 | - |
| water area resources | 水域资源 | - |
| lake water resources | 湖泊水资源 | - |
| amount of river runoff | 河川径流量 | - |
| character of surface water resources | 地表水资源量特点 | - |
| classification of surface water resources | 地表水资源分类 | - |
| amount of surface water resources in China | 中国地表水资源量 | - |
| surface water resources | 地表水资源 | - |
| total amount of water resources in China | 中国水资源总量 | - |
| amount of global water | 全球水量 | - |
| urban water resources problems | 城市水资源问题 | - |
| water resources crisis | 水资源危机 | - |
| evolution of water resources under human activity | 人类影响水资源演化 | - |
| natural evolution of water resources | 水资源自然演化 | - |
| environmental characteristics of water resources | 水资源环境特征 | - |
| unreplaceability of water resources | 水资源不可替代性 | - |
| marketability of water resources | 水资源商品性 | - |
| society attributes of water resources | 水资源社会属性 | - |
| regulating ability of water resources | 水资源调节性 | - |
| recoverability of water resources | 水资源可恢复性 | - |
| fluidity of water resources | 水资源流动性 | - |
| water resources natural system | 水资源自然系统 | - |
| water resources system | 水资源系统 | - |
| structure of surface water system | 地表水系统结构 | - |
| elements of surface water system | 地表水系统要素 | - |
| surface water system | 地表水系统 | - |
| hydrologic effects | 水文效应 | - |
| hydrologic sequence | 水文系列 | - |
| hydrologic phenomenon | 水文现象 | - |
| water vapour transport | 水汽输送 | - |
| hydrologic factor | 水文要素 | - |
| stochastic hydrology | 随机水文学 | - |
| environmental hydrology | 环境水文学 | - |
| glacier hydrology | 冰川水文学 | - |
| hydrology of estuary | 河口水文学 | - |
| hydrology of mire | 沼泽水文学 | - |
| hydrology of flat area | 平原水文学 | - |
| mountain hydrology | 山地水文学 | - |
| arid region hydrology | 干旱区水文学 | - |
| regional hydrology | 区域水文学 | - |
| global hydrology | 全球水文学 | - |
| satellite hydrology | 卫星水文学 | - |
| engineering hydrology | 工程水文学 | - |
| applied hydrology | 应用水文学 | - |
| agricultural hydrology | 农业水文学 | - |
| urban hydrology | 都市水文学 | - |
| forest hydrology | 森林水文学 | - |
| limnology | 湖泊水文学 | - |
| potamology | 河流水文学 | - |
| continental hydrology | 陆地水文学 | - |
| hydrogeography | 水文地理学 | - |
| hydrology | 水文学 | - |
| water body | 水体 | - |
| land water | 陆地水 | - |
| pingo lake | 冰丘湖 | - |
| tor | 冰缘岩柱 | - |
| cold/periglacial loess | 冰缘黄土 | - |
| ice/firn wind | 冰川风 | - |
| asymmetric valley | 不对称谷 | - |
| periglacial valley | 冰缘河谷 | - |
| cryoplanation | 冻融夷平面 | - |
| altiplanation terrace | 山上阶地 | - |
| involution | 冻融变形 | - |
| mud polygon soil | 泥质多边形土 | - |
| stone rose | 石玫瑰 | - |
| stone polygon soll | 石质多边形土 | - |
| stone ring | 石环 | - |
| stone polygon soil | 石质构造土 | - |
| structure soil/patterned ground | 构造土 | - |
| ice wedge | 冰楔 | - |
| ice cone | 冰锥 | - |
| closed system pingo | 封闭型冰丘 | - |
| open system pingo | 开放型冰丘 | - |
| pingo | 冰丘 | - |
| solifluction | 冻融泥流 | - |
| stone river | 石河 | - |
| rock field/blockmeer | 石海 | - |
| freeze-thaw debris | 冻融岩屑 | - |
| freeze-thaw action | 冻融作用 | - |
| deglaciation landscape | 冻融地貌 | - |
| fossil periglacial phenomena | 古冰缘现象 | - |
| periglacial phenomena | 冰缘现象 | - |
| periglacial region | 冰缘地区 | - |
| periglacial geomorphology | 冰缘地貌 | - |
| dropstone | 坠石 | - |
| ice rafting | 冰筏 | - |
| glacier tongue | 冰舌 | - |
| fluvioglacial lake | 冰水湖 | - |
| fluvioglacial/ice margin delta | 冰水三角洲 | - |
| outwash plain/sandur | 冰水平原 | - |
| outwash/glaciofluvial fans | 冰水扇 | - |
| frontal aprons | 冰前沉积 | - |
| kame terrace | 冰砾阜阶地 | - |
| kame/cam | 冰砾阜 | - |
| kettle hole | 锅穴 | - |
| esker/asar/ose | 蛇形丘 | - |
| ice-contact deposits | 冰川接触沉积 | - |
| outwash drip/fluvioglacial deposit | 冰水沉积 | - |
| fluvioglacial terrace | 冰水阶地 | - |
| zungenbecken/moraine amphitheatre | 盘谷 | - |
| glacial spill-way | 冰川溢口 | - |
| glacio-fluvial landform | 冰川河流地貌 | - |
| ice lake | 冰湖 | - |
| drift/moraine terrace | 冰碛阶地 | - |
| moraine hill | 冰碛丘陵 | - |
| moraine fan | 冰碛扇 | - |
| drumlin/elliptical hills | 鼓丘 | - |
| medial moraine bar | 中碛堤 | - |
| lateral moraine bar | 侧碛堤 | - |
| end moraine bar | 终碛堤 | - |
| morainic topography | 冰碛地貌 | - |
| nunatak | 冰原岛峰 | - |
| cross-wall/riegel/rock bar | 冰坎 | - |
| crag and tail | 鼻山尾 | - |
| whaleback | 鲸背石 | - |
| roche moutonneé | 卷毛岩 | - |
| roche moutonnée/sheepback rock | 羊背石 | - |
| glacial chute | 冰笕 | - |
| ice slope | 冰坡 | - |
| knife-edge crest | 刃脊 | - |
| horn | 角峰 | - |
| glacial valley | 冰蚀谷 | - |
| glacial trough/canyon | 冰川谷 | - |
| firn-basin | 粒雪盆 | - |
| cirque stairway | 冰斗梯 | - |
| cirque/corrie/kar | 冰斗 | - |
| fiord | 峡湾 | - |
| ice-scoured plain | 冰蚀平原 | - |
| landforms of glacial erosion | 冰蚀地貌 | - |
| glacial landforms | 冰川地貌 | - |
| glaciated valley in glaciated valley | 冰川套谷 | - |
| glacially eroded depression | 冰蚀洼地 | - |
| septarium/septarian nodule | 龟背条痕石 | - |
| ice towers | 冰塔林 | - |
| quartz sand in glacial till | 冰碛石英砂 | - |
| erratic till | 漂砾碛 | - |
| sublimation till | 升华碛 | - |
| deformation till | 变形碛 | - |
| lodgement till | 滞碛 | - |
| varved/laminated/seasonally banded clay | 纹泥 | - |
| outwash apron | 冰前排泄物 | - |
| block-moraine | 块砾碛 | - |
| glacial table | 冰桌 | - |
| glacial erratic/drift boulder | 冰川漂砾 | - |
| boulder/drift clay | 冰川泥砾 | - |
| drift sheet | 冰碛层 | - |
| pressure drift sheet | 冲动冰碛层 | - |
| melt out till | 融出碛 | - |
| ablation moraine | 消融碛 | - |
| accretion moraine | 前进终碛 | - |
| flank moraine | 岸碛 | - |
| end/terminal moraine | 终碛 | - |
| infraglacial deposit | 底碛 | - |
| ground/basal till moraine | 底碛 | - |
| inner moraine/englacial till (moraine) | 内碛 | - |
| medial moraine | 中碛 | - |
| lateral moraine | 侧碛 | - |
| super glacial/surface moraine | 表碛 | - |
| ground moraine | 基碛 | - |
| accumulation till | 堆积冰碛 | - |
| flow till | 运动冰碛 | - |
| glacial till | 冰碛 | - |
| genetic classification of moraines | 冰碛物成因分类 | - |
| Qinghai-Tibet ice sheet | 青藏高原冰盖 | - |
| Scandinavian ice sheet | 斯堪的纳维亚冰盖 | - |
| Laurentia ice sheet | 劳伦冰盖 | - |
| Greenland ice sheet | 格陵兰冰盖 | - |
| Antarctica ice sheet | 南极冰盖 | - |
| hanging glacier | 悬冰川 | - |
| cirque glacier | 冰斗冰川 | - |
| nivation type glacier | 雪蚀冰川 | - |
| cascading glacier | 瀑布冰川 | - |
| ice cascade | 冰瀑布 | - |
| rock-glacier | 石冰川 | - |
| regenerated/reconstructed glacier | 再生冰川 | - |
| saddle glacier | 鞍状冰川 | - |
| tidal glacier | 濒海冰川 | - |
| expanded-foot glacier | 宽尾冰川 | - |
| plateau glacier | 高原冰川 | - |
| continental ice sheet | 大陆冰盖 | - |
| glacial cap | 冰帽 | - |
| mountain ice-cap | 平顶冰川 | - |
| dendritic glacier | 树枝状冰川 | - |
| composite valley glacier | 复式山谷冰川 | - |
| valley glacier | 山谷冰川 | - |
| piedmont glacier | 山麓冰川 | - |
| mountain glacier | 山岳冰川 | - |
| oceanic glacier | 海洋型冰川 | - |
| shelf-glacier/shelf ice | 陆棚冰川 | - |
| continental glacier | 大陆型冰川 | - |
| types of glacier | 冰川类型 | - |
| Younger Dryas stadial | 新仙女木期 | - |
| Dryas | 仙女木期 | - |
| Ming-Qing little ice age | 明清小冰期 | - |
| deglacial | 冰消期 | - |
| pleniglacial | 盛冰期 | - |
| last-glacial | 末次冰期 | - |
| late-glacial | 晚冰期 | - |
| Taibai glaciation | 太白冰期 | - |
| Dali glaciation | 大理冰期 | - |
| Lushan glaciation | 庐山冰期 | - |
| Dagu glaciation | 大姑冰期 | - |
| Poyang glaciation | 鄱阳冰期 | - |
| Hongyan glaciation | 红崖冰期 | - |
| Weichselian glacial stage | 威赫塞尔冰期 | - |
| Emsian interglacial stage | 艾姆斯间冰期 | - |
| Saalian glacial stage | 萨埃尔冰期 | - |
| Holsteinian interglacial stage | 荷斯廷间冰期 | - |
| Elbe glacial stage | 易北冰期 | - |
| Elster glacial stage | 埃尔斯特冰期 | - |
| Cromerian interglacial stage | 克罗默尔间冰期 | - |
| Menapian glacial stage | 梅纳帕冰期 | - |
| Oling interglacial | 沃林间冰期 | - |
| Eburonian glacial stage | 艾普龙冰期 | - |
| Tiglian interglacial | 蒂格利间冰期 | - |
| Pretiglian glacial stage | 前蒂格利冰期 | - |
| Wisconsin glacial stage | 威斯康星冰期 | - |
| Sangamon interglacial stage | 桑加蒙间冰期 | - |
| Illinoian glacial stage | 伊利诺伊冰期 | - |
| Yarmouth interglacial stage | 雅莫斯间冰期 | - |
| Kansan glacial stage | 堪萨冰期 | - |
| Aftonian interglacial stage | 阿夫唐间冰期 | - |
| Nebraskan glacial stage | 内布拉斯加冰期 | - |
| Würm glacial stage | 维尔姆冰期 | - |
| Riss-Würm interglacial stage | 里斯-维尔姆间冰期 | - |
| Riss glacial stage | 里斯冰期 | - |
| Mindel-Riss interglacial stage | 民德-里斯间冰期 | - |
| Mindel glacial stage | 民德冰期 | - |
| Günz-Mindel interglacial stage | 恭兹-民德间冰期 | - |
| Günz glacial stage | 恭兹冰期 | - |
| Donau glaciation | 多瑙冰期 | - |
| Alps glaciation | 阿尔卑斯冰川作用 | - |
| Late Cenozoic great ice age | 晚新生代大冰期 | - |
| Carboniferous-Permian great ice age | 石炭纪—二叠纪大冰期 | - |
| Ordovician-Silurian great ice age | 奥陶纪—志留纪大冰期 | - |
| Neo-Proterozoic Ⅰ great ice age | 新元古代Ⅰ大冰期 | - |
| Warangl great ice age | 瓦兰格尔大冰期 | - |
| Nanhua great ice age | 南华大冰期 | - |
| Neo-Proterozoic Ⅲ great ice age | 新元古代Ⅲ大冰期 | - |
| Neo-Proterozoic Ⅱ great ice age | 新元古代Ⅱ大冰期 | - |
| Meso-Proterozoic great ice age | 中元古代大冰期 | - |
| Paleo-Proterozoic great ice age | 古元古代大冰期 | - |
| hyperthermal stage | 高温期 | - |
| neoglaciation/neo-ice age | 新冰期 | - |
| little ice age | 小冰期 | - |
| post-glacial period | 冰后期 | - |
| great glacial epoch/great ice age | 大冰期 | - |
| cycle of glaciation | 冰川作用循环 | - |
| glacial cycle | 冰川周期 | - |
| interglacial stadialphase | 间冰川阶段 | - |
| glacial stadial phase | 冰川阶段 | - |
| Milankovitch theory | 米兰科维奇理论 | - |
| glacial epoch origin theory | 冰期起源假说 | - |
| glacial substage | 亚冰期 | - |
| interglacial age/interglacial stage | 间冰期 | - |
| glacial age/glacial stage/ice age | 冰期 | - |
| Guliya ice cores paleoclimate data | 古里雅冰心气候记录 | - |
| Antarctic ice-cores paleoclimate data | 南极冰心气候记录 | - |
| ice cores and paleoclimate | 冰心古气候 | - |
| ice corer | 冰心 | - |
| saddle pebble | 马鞍石 | - |
| epigenetic structure | 表皮构造 | - |
| friction cracks | 冰川擦口 | - |
| striated pebble/scratched boulders | 冰川条痕石 | - |
| glacial grooves | 冰川刻槽 | - |
| glacial pavement | 冰溜面 | - |
| glacial striae | 冰川擦痕 | - |
| polished surfaces | 磨光面 | - |
| remnants of glacial abrasion | 冰溜遗痕 | - |
| glacial staircase | 冰阶 | - |
| calving/ice avalanche | 冰崩 | - |
| glacial mud-rock/debris flow | 冰川泥石流 | - |
| glacier silt/meal | 冰川粉 | - |
| glacier milk | 冰川乳 | - |
| glacial water | 冰水 | - |
| crevasses of glacier | 冰裂隙 | - |
| iceberg | 冰山 | - |
| snow avalanche/slide | 雪崩 | - |
| firn line | 粒雪线 | - |
| glacier ice | 冰川冰 | - |
| firn ice | 粒雪冰 | - |
| firn | 粒雪 | - |
| former snow line | 古雪线 | - |
| climatic snow line | 气候雪线 | - |
| geomorphic snow line | 地形雪线 | - |
| snow line | 雪线 | - |
| solid precipitation quantity | 固态降水量 | - |
| glacial ablation | 冰川消融 | - |
| glacial abrasion | 锉磨作用 | - |
| glacial sapping/plucking | 挖掘作用 | - |
| glacial erosion | 冰蚀作用 | - |
| glaciation/glacial action | 冰川作用 | - |
| vestige of glaciation | 冰川遗迹 | - |
| glacier advance | 冰进 | - |
| ice gland serac | 冰柱 | - |
| dust well | 冰井 | - |
| glacier of China | 中国冰川 | - |
| glacier/ice river/ice stream | 冰川 | - |
| accumulation area ratio method (AAR) | 积累面积比率法 | - |
| climatic-stratification | 气候地层法 | - |
| theory of glacial eustasy | 冰川性海面升降说 | - |
| geomorphic glaciology | 地质地貌冰川学 | - |
| hydrothermal glaciology | 水热冰川学 | - |
| dynamic glaciology | 动力冰川学 | - |
| present glaciology | 现代冰川学 | - |
| glacial geology glaciogeology | 冰川地质学 | - |
| river load | 河床质泥沙 | - |
| suspended load | 悬移质泥沙 | - |
| hanging river on the earth＇s surface | 地上悬河 | - |
| hydrological characteristic of Yellow River | 黄河水文特征 | - |
| benefit conservancy | 蓄水保土效益 | - |
| evaluation indexes of ecologic economy in loess area | 黄土区生态经济评价指标 | - |
| ecologic economic evaluation index system in loess area | 黄土区生态经济评价指标体系 | - |
| systematic construction of ecologic economy in loess area | 黄土区生态经济系统建设 | - |
| evaluation of harness in loess drainage basin | 黄土地区小流域治理评价 | - |
| comprehensive control of drainage basin in loess area | 黄土地区小流域综合治理 | - |
| runoff of Yellow River | 黄河年径流 | - |
| coarse grains of river silt | 粗颗粒泥沙 | - |
| module of transfer silt in Yellow River | 黄河流域输沙模数 | - |
| serial dam in gully | 沟道坝系 | - |
| hydraulic dam | 水坠坝 | - |
| measure of gathering flow | 聚流措施 | - |
| terraced fields spaced sloping fields in loess | 黄土隔坡梯田 | - |
| terraced fields in loess | 黄土水平梯田 | - |
| water and soil conservation of loess | 黄土水土保持 | - |
| erosion rate in loess | 黄土侵蚀率 | - |
| modulus of soil erosion in loess | 黄土侵蚀模数 | - |
| erosion velocity in loess | 黄土侵蚀速度 | - |
| soil-erosion patterns on the Loess Plateau | 黄土高原土壤侵蚀形态 | - |
| incising erosion in loess | 黄土沟蚀 | - |
| suffosion in loess | 黄土潜蚀 | - |
| sheet erosion in loess | 黄土面蚀 | - |
| gravity erosion in loess | 黄土重力侵蚀 | - |
| soil-erosion types on the Loess Plateau | 黄土高原土壤侵蚀类型 | - |
| erosion intensity of loess | 黄土侵蚀强度 | - |
| soil erosion of loess | 黄土土壤侵蚀 | - |
| palaeoclimate oscillatory period | 黄土古气候振荡周期 | - |
| soil stratigraphy units in loess | 黄土土壤地层单位 | - |
| high resolution climatostratigraphy | 高分辨率气候地层 | - |
| the loess-paleosol sequence | 黄土-古土壤系列 | - |
| magnetic susceptibility of loess | 黄土磁化率 | - |
| salinity index | 盐度指数 | - |
| dry index in Africa | 非洲干旱指数 | - |
| palaeomonsoon changes in Loess Plateau | 黄土高原古季风变迁 | - |
| winter monsoon winds | 冬季风 | - |
| summer monsoon winds | 夏季风 | - |
| palaeomonsoon | 古季风 | - |
| records Be in loess deposits | 黄土铍浓度记录 | - |
| climate optimum | 气候适宜期 | - |
| palaeoclimatic cycle of loess | 黄土古气候旋回 | - |
| Quaternary climatostratigraphy of Loess Plateau | 黄土高原第四纪气候地层 | - |
| geological indicators of palaeoclimatic changes in loess | 黄土古气候变化地质标志 | - |
| Quaternary palaeoenvironment changes of Loess Plateau | 黄土高原第四纪古环境变迁 | - |
| Quaternary geological history of Loess Plateau | 黄土高原第四纪地质发展史 | - |
| Myospalax fossils | 鼢鼠化石 | - |
| Quaternary mammalian fauna in the loess area of China | 中国黄土区第四纪哺乳动物群 | - |
| land snail fossils in loess | 黄土陆生蜗牛化石 | - |
| fossil assemblages in late Pleistocene loess sequences | 晚更新世黄土层化石组合 | - |
| fossil assemblages in middle Pleistocene loess sequences | 中更新世黄土层化石组合 | - |
| fossil assemblages in early Pleistocene loess sequences | 早更新世黄土层化石组合 | - |
| dating methods for loess | 黄土年龄测定方法 | - |
| chronostratigraphic boundaries of loess | 黄土年代地层界限 | - |
| regional magnetostratigraphic correlation of loess | 黄土磁性地层区域对比 | - |
| lithologic horizons of polarity anomalies in loess | 极性异常岩性层位 | - |
| polarity anomalies in loess | 黄土极性带异常 | - |
| Xifeng Fm | 西峰组 | - |
| Qinjiazhai Fm | 秦家寨组 | - |
| Potou Fm | 坡头组 | - |
| Xiashu loess | 下蜀黄土 | - |
| Malan loess | 马兰黄土 | - |
| Lishi loess | 离石黄土 | - |
| Wucheng loess | 午城黄土 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River | 长江中下游黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Inner Mongolia | 内蒙古黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Northeast China | 东北黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Xingjiang region | 新疆黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in the Hebei-Shangdong region | 冀鲁黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in the Shanxi-Henan region | 晋豫黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Weihe River valley region | 渭河谷地黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in the Baiyu Mountain | 白于山黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Northern Shaanxi | 陕北黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Southern Ningxia | 宁南黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Western Gansu | 陇西黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in Eastern Gansu | 陇东黄土岩石地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess in middle course of Yellow River | 黄河中游黄土地层 | - |
| lithostratigraphic regionalization of loess in China | 中国黄土岩石地层分区 | - |
| lithostratigraphic unit of loess | 黄土岩石地层单位 | - |
| criteria for lithostratigraphic classification of loess | 黄土岩石地层划分标志 | - |
| lithostratigraphic classification of loess | 黄土岩石地层划分 | - |
| geomorphologic zoning of Loess Plateau | 黄土高原地貌区划 | - |
| loess earth flow | 黄土泥石流 | - |
| loess fissure | 黄土裂隙 | - |
| loess joint | 黄土节理 | - |
| loess slipping | 黄土泻溜 | - |
| loess collapse | 黄土崩塌 | - |
| loess incised gully | 黄土切沟 | - |
| loess grooves | 黄土细沟 | - |
| branch-like loess land | 黄土杖地 | - |
| palm-shaped loess land | 黄土掌地 | - |
| loess funnel | 黄土漏斗 | - |
| loess cave | 黄土洞 | - |
| loess gorge | 黄土峡谷 | - |
| loess wall | 黄土墙 | - |
| loess terraces | 黄土阶地 | - |
| dish-like depression on loess | 黄土碟 | - |
| loess bridge | 黄土桥 | - |
| loess column | 黄土柱 | - |
| loess flat | 黄土坪 | - |
| loess sinkhole | 黄土陷穴 | - |
| loess karst | 黄土岩溶 | - |
| loess gully | 黄土冲沟 | - |
| loess ravine | 黄土涧地 | - |
| loess saddle | 黄土崾岘 | - |
| loess hillock/mao | 黄土峁 | - |
| loess ridge/liang | 黄土梁 | - |
| loess terrace-like plain | 黄土台塬 | - |
| loess yuan/table like plain | 黄土塬 | - |
| geomorphic types of Loess Plateau | 黄土高原地貌类型 | - |
| loess landform | 黄土地貌 | - |
| Loess Plateau | 黄土高原 | - |
| coefficient of deformation due to leaching of loess | 黄土渗透溶滤变形系数 | - |
| deformation due to leaching of loess | 黄土渗滤变形 | - |
| compressibility of loess | 黄土压缩性 | - |
| evaluation of loess collapsibility | 黄土湿陷性评价 | - |
| collapsibility grade of loess | 黄土湿陷等级 | - |
| initial pressure of collapsing of loess | 黄土湿陷起始压力 | - |
| the total content of collapsibility of loess | 总湿陷量 | - |
| content of self-weight collapsibility | 自重湿陷量 | - |
| coefficient of self-weight collapsibility | 自重湿陷系数 | - |
| non-self-weight collapsing loess | 非自重湿陷性黄土 | - |
| self-weight collapsing loess | 自重湿陷性黄土 | - |
| non-collapsing loess | 非湿陷性黄土 | - |
| collapsing loess | 湿陷性黄土 | - |
| ratio of great pore | 大孔隙比 | - |
| coefficient of collapsibility of loess | 黄土湿陷系数 | - |
| collapsibility of loess | 黄土湿陷性 | - |
| engineering geological property of loess | 黄土工程地质性质 | - |
| cycle of soil water on Loess Plateau | 黄土高原土壤水分循环 | - |
| balance of soil water in Loess Plateau | 黄土高原土壤水分平衡 | - |
| preservation and movement of soil water in loess | 黄土土壤水分保持与运移 | - |
| storage character of soil water in loess | 黄土土壤水分存储特征 | - |
| character of soil water in loess | 黄土土壤水分特征 | - |
| fissure-pore water of loess | 黄土裂隙-孔隙水 | - |
| aeration zone of loess | 黄土包气带 | - |
| permeability of loess | 黄土渗透性 | - |
| water content of loess | 黄土含水量 | - |
| platy caliche in loess | 黄土板状钙质层 | - |
| gleization bedding in loess | 黄土潜育化层理 | - |
| interlayer distorted bedding in loess | 黄土层间扭曲层理 | - |
| oblique bedding in loess | 黄土斜交层理 | - |
| cryptobedding in loess | 黄土隐层理 | - |
| chaotic lithozone of loess | 黄土混杂岩性带 | - |
| sedimentary structures in loess | 黄土沉积构造 | - |
| sporopollen in palaeosol | 古土壤中孢子花粉 | - |
| soluble salt of palaeosol | 古土壤可溶盐 | - |
| organic matter of loess palaeosol | 黄土古土壤有机质 | - |
| mass composition of loess palaeosol | 黄土古土壤物质成分 | - |
| structure of palaeosol in loess | 黄土古土壤结构 | - |
| loess calcic concretion | 黄土砂礓 | - |
| loess pseudo-mycelium | 黄土假菌丝 | - |
| loess concretion | 黄土结核 | - |
| genesis classification of loess pores | 黄土孔隙成因分类 | - |
| pore in loess | 黄土孔隙 | - |
| cementing materials of loess | 黄土胶结物 | - |
| microfabric (microstructural) types of loess aggregate | 黄土集合体显微结构类型 | - |
| aggregate types of loess | 黄土集合体类型 | - |
| aggregates of loess | 黄土集合体 | - |
| microstructure types of loess | 黄土微观结构类型 | - |
| microstructure of loess | 黄土微结构 | - |
| macrostructure of loess | 黄土粗显结构 | - |
| structural character of loess | 黄土结构特征 | - |
| saline composition of loess | 黄土盐类成分 | - |
| chemical composition of loess | 黄土化学成分 | - |
| mineralogical composition of loess | 黄土矿物成分 | - |
| grain composition of loess | 黄土颗粒成分 | - |
| mass composition of loess | 黄土物质成分 | - |
| loess in Mississippi | 密西西比河黄土 | - |
| loess in Hungary | 匈牙利黄土 | - |
| loess in Germany | 德国黄土 | - |
| loess in China | 中国黄土 | - |
| world distribution of loess | 世界黄土分布 | - |
| red loess | 红色土 | - |
| brown soil type paleosol | 棕壤型古土壤 | - |
| cinnamon type paleosol | 褐色土型古土壤 | - |
| black loam-type paleosol | 黑垆土 | - |
| paleosol types in loess deposits | 黄土层古土壤类型 | - |
| relict paleosol | 残余古土壤 | - |
| buried paleosol | 埋藏古土壤 | - |
| paleosol | 黄土古土壤 | - |
| soil with great pore | 大孔土 | - |
| clayey loess | 粘黄土 | - |
| sandy loess | 砂黄土 | - |
| secondary loess | 次生黄土 | - |
| primary loess | 原生黄土 | - |
| recently deposited loess | 新近堆积黄土 | - |
| new loess | 新黄土 | - |
| old loess | 老黄土 | - |
| loessial soil | 黄土类土 | - |
| loess-like soil | 黄土状土 | - |
| loess | 黄土 | - |
| genesis of loess | 黄土形成 | - |
| hypothesis of talus for loess | 黄土坡积成因说 | - |
| hypothesis of pedogenesis for loess | 黄土造壤成因说 | - |
| hypothesis of multi-origin for loess | 黄土多种地质作用形成说 | - |
| hypothesis of cosmic dust origin for loess | 黄土宇宙成因说 | - |
| hypothesis of current origin for loess | 黄土水成说 | - |
| hypothesis of eolian origin for loess | 黄土风成说 | - |
| research of loess genesis/origin | 黄土成因研究史 | - |
| magnetostratigraphy of loess | 黄土磁性地层学 | - |
| climatostratigraphy of loess | 黄土气候地层学 | - |
| chronostratigraphy of loess | 黄土年代地层学 | - |
| biostratigraphy of loess | 黄土生物地层学 | - |
| lithostratigraphy of loess | 黄土岩石地层学 | - |
| stratigraphy of loess | 黄土地层学 | - |
| geology of loess | 黄土地质学 | - |
| loessology | 黄土学 | - |
| soil survey | 土壤调查 | - |
| soil conservation | 土壤保护 | - |
| soil fertility | 土壤肥力 | - |
| soil utilization | 土壤利用 | - |
| soil loss tolerance | 土壤允许流失量 | - |
| universal soil loss equation(USLE) | 通用土壤流失方程 | - |
| soil nutrients | 土壤营养元素 | - |
| background value of soil element | 土壤元素背景值 | - |
| distributional map of soil erosion | 土壤侵蚀分布图 | - |
| soil erosion index | 土壤侵蚀指标 | - |
| soil erosion modulus | 土壤侵蚀模数 | - |
| soil erosion intensity | 土壤侵蚀强度 | - |
| soil erosion pattern | 土壤侵蚀方式 | - |
| soil erosion type | 土壤侵蚀类型 | - |
| soil discharge flow | 土壤泻溜 | - |
| soil solifluction | 土壤泥流 | - |
| soil landslide | 土壤土崩 | - |
| soil denudation | 土壤剥蚀 | - |
| soil corrosion | 土壤溶蚀 | - |
| soil scouring erosion | 土壤冲蚀 | - |
| soil wind erosion | 土壤风蚀 | - |
| soil water erosion | 土壤水蚀 | - |
| soil gravitational erosion | 土壤重力侵蚀 | - |
| soil cave erosion | 土壤洞穴侵蚀 | - |
| soil waterfall erosion | 土壤跌水侵蚀 | - |
| soil down-cutting erosion | 土壤下切侵蚀 | - |
| soil headward erosion | 土壤溯源侵蚀 | - |
| soil gully and valley erosion | 土壤沟谷侵蚀 | - |
| soil linear erosion | 土壤线状侵蚀 | - |
| soil slope erosion | 土壤坡面侵蚀 | - |
| soil sheet erosion | 土壤片状侵蚀 | - |
| soil rainstorm erosion | 土壤暴雨侵蚀 | - |
| soil snowmelt erosion | 土壤融雪侵蚀 | - |
| soil accelerated erosion | 土壤加速侵蚀 | - |
| soil natural erosion | 土壤自然侵蚀 | - |
| researching method of paleosol | 古土壤研究法 | - |
| archaeologic and cultural relict research of paleosol | 古土壤考古研究法 | - |
| occurrence and tectonic analysis of paleosol | 古土壤产状构造分析 | - |
| analysis of paleosol’s profile influenced by the climate | 气候变化古土壤剖面分析 | - |
| mineralogical analysis of paleosol | 古土壤矿物学分析 | - |
| micro-morphological analysis of paleosol | 古土壤微形态分析 | - |
| dating method of paleosol | 古土壤测年法 | - |
| paleosol on the water-divide of Songhuajiang R.and Liaohe R. | 松辽分水岭古土壤 | - |
| formation theory of phaeozem | 黑土形成学说 | - |
| soil claying (argillic)horizon in arid region | 干旱区土壤粘化层 | - |
| ancient distribution zone of purple soil | 紫色土古土壤分布带 | - |
| genesis and classificatian of bauxite | 铝土发生学分类 | - |
| bauxite pedology | 铝土土壤学 | - |
| lessivation formation caused by organic matter | 有机质白浆化作用 | - |
| abnormal B horizon of lessive | 白浆土B层异常 | - |
| ancient soil-forming process of lessive | 白浆土古成土过程 | - |
| hilly whitish soil in Huaibei area | 淮北岗地白土 | - |
| Taihu Lake whitish soil | 太湖白土 | - |
| caliche black paleosol | 古砂礓黑土 | - |
| yellow mottling paleosol | 古黄斑土 | - |
| paleosol in tectonic subsidence area | 构造沉降区古土壤 | - |
| relict marshy soil | 残余沼泽土 | - |
| relict saline soil | 残余盐土 | - |
| remnant paleosol on Qinghai-Xizang Plateau | 青藏高原成土残迹 | - |
| paleosol in the area of strongly uplifted | 强烈构造上升区古土壤 | - |
| buried soil＇s profile in arid region | 干旱地区埋藏土剖面 | - |
| buried soil＇s profile in Yangtze Delta region | 长江三角洲埋藏土剖面 | - |
| change of buried soil＇s property | 埋藏土性状变化 | - |
| map of soil zone in the area of loess sediment | 黄土母质土壤分带图 | - |
| tectonic subsiding of Xiashu loess | 下蜀黄土构造沉降 | - |
| soil-forming marks of loess paleosol | 黄土古土壤成土标志 | - |
| development intermittence of the paleosol in loess sediment | 黄土古土壤发育间断 | - |
| loess aggraded paleosol | 黄土加积型古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from Xiashu loess material | 下蜀黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from the loess material of Liaoning Province | 辽宁黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from Holocene loess material | 全新世黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from Malan loess material | 马兰黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from Lishi loess material | 离石黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosol derived from Wucheng loess material | 午城黄土古土壤 | - |
| paleosols in Chinese loess sediments | 中国黄土母质古土壤 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in South China area | 华南地区成土环境演变 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in Hulun Buir Plateau area | 呼伦贝尔高原成土环境演变 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in the area of“Three-Rivers"Plain,Northeast China | 东北三江平原成土环境演变 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in the area of Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River | 长江中下游成土环境演变 | - |
| torrid red soil in Beijing area | 北京地区燥红土 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in Beijing area | 北京地区成土环境演变 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in Alxa area | 阿拉善盟成土环境演变 | - |
| chernozem soil in Yining area | 伊犁地区黑钙土 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in the Lop Nur Lake area | 罗布泊地区成土环境演变 | - |
| soil-forming environment change in Lanzhou area | 兰州地区成土环境演变 | - |
| different soil-forming age in the paleosol zone | 古土壤带成土年代 | - |
| map of paleoso1 zone in the Neogene Period | 新近纪古土壤带分布图 | - |
| monogenetic soil | 单元土壤 | - |
| polygenetic soil | 多元土壤 | - |
| remnant paleosol | 古土壤残迹 | - |
| buried soil | 埋藏土壤 | - |
| relict soil | 残余土壤 | - |
| fossil soil | 化石土壤 | - |
| developing time of paleosol | 古土壤年龄 | - |
| soil relative age | 土壤相对年龄 | - |
| soil absolute age | 土壤绝对年龄 | - |
| soil age | 土壤年龄 | - |
| paleosol/palaeosol | 古土壤 | - |
| amino acid racemization (AAR) | 氨基酸外消旋法测年 | - |
| theory of soil development according to the tectonic cycle | 成土构造旋回变化 | - |
| swaying theory of boundary line of soil zone | 土壤带界线摆动 | - |
| cycle of soil development | 土壤发育轮回 | - |
| soils derived from neutral and acidic extrusive rock | 中酸性喷出岩土壤 | - |
| basic lava soil | 基性熔岩土壤 | - |
| toast soil layer in the lava platform | 熔岩烘烤层土壤 | - |
| paleosol layers in lava platform | 熔岩台地古土壤层 | - |
| differentiation of lava platform soil | 熔岩台地土壤分异 | - |
| soils on the lava platform | 熔岩台地土壤 | - |
| soils on the volcanic cone | 火山锥土壤 | - |
| soil development on the terraced land of many levels | 多层地形土壤发育 | - |
| soil in the area with a big subsided range | 强烈沉降区土壤 | - |
| soil in the old topographic stage | 老年期地形土壤 | - |
| soil in the mature topographic stage | 壮年期地形土壤 | - |
| soil in the young topographic stage | 幼年期地形土壤 | - |
| theory of synchronous development of soil and relief | 地形土壤同步演化说 | - |
| ancient soil-forming marks in marine sediment | 海积物古成土痕迹 | - |
| soil indicator paleontologic microfossil | 土壤指示微体古生物化石 | - |
| soil indicator animal group | 土壤指示动物群 | - |
| Quaternary lacustrine soil | 第四纪湖相母质土壤 | - |
| soil-forming environment of post-glacial period | 冰后期成土环境 | - |
| helix-like soil distribution in the Luobupo Lake area | 罗布泊耳轮形土壤分布 | - |
| soil derived in the interglacial period | 间冰期土壤 | - |
| soil derived from valley glacier deposit | 山谷冰川冰碛母质土壤 | - |
| soil derived from continental glacier deposit | 大陆冰川冰碛母质土壤 | - |
| soil derived from drift deposit | 冰碛母质土壤 | - |
| fossil red earth | 化石红壤 | - |
| iron-pan in red earth area | 红壤地区铁磐 | - |
| laterization | 砖红壤化作用 | - |
| paleosol in East Asia | 东亚古红土分布 | - |
| red paleosol in Japan | 日本古红土 | - |
| geographic distribution of plinthitic red earth | 网纹红土地理分布 | - |
| formation of plinthitic red earth | 网纹红土形成 | - |
| pseudo-plinthitic structure | 假网纹构造 | - |
| worm-like plinthitic red earth | 虫状红土 | - |
| weathering layer on the gravel surface in red paleosol | 古红土砾石风化圈 | - |
| laterite | 砖红土 | - |
| plinthitic red earth | 网纹红土 | - |
| stages of red paleosol in south China | 华南古红土分期 | - |
| soils in the red basin | 红色盆地土壤 | - |
| distribution of red basin | 红色盆地分布 | - |
| red basin | 红色盆地 | - |
| vertical distribution of red paleosol | 古红土垂直分布 | - |
| Middle Pleistocene epoch red earth on high mountain area | 高山中更新世古红土 | - |
| profile of Quaternary red earth | 第四纪古红土剖面分层 | - |
| Later Pleistocene epoch red earth | 晚更新世古红土 | - |
| Middle Pleistocene epoch red earth | 中更新世古红土 | - |
| Quaternary red earth | 第四纪古红土 | - |
| Tertiary red earth in east part of China | 东部地区古红土 | - |
| Tertiary red earth on Yunan-Guizhou Plateau | 云贵高原古红土 | - |
| Tertiary red earth on Loess Plateau | 黄土高原古红土 | - |
| Tertiary red earth on Qinghai-Xizang Plateau | 青藏高原古红土 | - |
| geographic distribution of Tertiary red earth | R古红土地理分布 | - |
| Tertiary red earth | R古红土 | - |
| Holocene red earth | 全新世红土 | - |
| recent soil rubification | 现代红壤化作用 | - |
| rubification/reddening | 红化作用 | - |
| soil rubification | 红壤化作用 | - |
| red earthening | 红土化作用 | - |
| formation of red paleosol | 古红土成因 | - |
| lower hill red soil/earth | 低丘红壤 | - |
| lower hill red earth | 低丘红土 | - |
| red-earth gravel bed | 红土砾石层 | - |
| red paleosol lithofacies | 古红土岩相 | - |
| red paleosol | 红色古土壤 | - |
| paleo-red earth | 古红土 | - |
| map of soil-forming weathering crust in China | 中国成土风化壳类型图 | - |
| red-soil-like weathering crust | 红壤型风化壳 | - |
| red weathering crust | 红色风化壳 | - |
| soil-forming weathering crust of types | 成土风化壳类型 | - |
| mineral soil identification in coastal region | 滨海地区矿物法土壤鉴定 | - |
| mineral soil identification of loess area | 黄土母质矿物特征 | - |
| mineral soil-forming identification | 成土矿物鉴定 | - |
| quartz grain morphological feature | 石英颗粒形态特征 | - |
| vertical distribution of soil clay mineral | 土壤粘粒矿物垂直分布 | - |
| horizontal distributional order of soil clay minerals | 土壤粘粒矿物水平分布规律 | - |
| limonite mixture | 褐铁矿混合物 | - |
| translocation of Mn-oxide minerals in soil | 土壤氧化锰矿物迁移 | - |
| manganese-oxide minerals in soil | 土壤氧化锰矿物 | - |
| iron-oxide minerals in soil | 土壤氧化铁矿物 | - |
| soil gibbsite | 土壤三水铝石 | - |
| chlorite-like intergrade minerals | 绿泥石状过渡矿物 | - |
| aluminous vermiculite | 铝蛭石 | - |
| soil montmorillonitic minerals | 土壤蒙脱石类矿物 | - |
| soil kaolinitic minerals | 土壤高岭石类矿物 | - |
| gley kaolinization | 潜育高岭化作用 | - |
| hydromica | 水化云母 | - |
| smectites | 蒙皂石 | - |
| forming environment of clay minerals | 粘粒矿物形成环境 | - |
| abnormal developing sequence of clay mineral | 粘粒矿物演化顺序异常 | - |
| developing sequence of clay minerals | 粘粒矿物演变顺序 | - |
| identificational meaning of clay mineral | 粘粒矿物成土环境鉴定 | - |
| clay (particle ) mineral | 粘粒矿物 | - |
| soil secondary mineral | 土壤次生矿物 | - |
| weathering index of soil primary mineral | 土壤原生矿物风化指数 | - |
| soil primary mineral | 土壤原生矿物 | - |
| soil mineral | 土壤矿物 | - |
| diluvial soil | 洪积土 | - |
| alluvial soil | 冲积土 | - |
| aeolian/wind blown soil | 风积土 | - |
| colluvial soil | 崩积土 | - |
| relict/residual soil | 残遗土 | - |
| soil classification based on geology | 地质学土壤分类 | - |
| rich/fertile soil | 肥熟土 | - |
| anthropic/man-made soil | 人为土 | - |
| irrigated desert soil | 灌漠土 | - |
| alpine frost desert soil | 寒漠土 | - |
| irrigation-silting soil | 灌淤土 | - |
| acid surphate soil | 酸性硫酸盐土 | - |
| solonetzs/alkali soil | 碱土 | - |
| solonchak/saline soil | 盐土 | - |
| caliche black soil | 砂礓黑土 | - |
| fluvo-aquic soil | 潮土 | - |
| alpine steppe soil | 高山草原土 | - |
| alpine meadow soil | 高山草甸土 | - |
| meadow soil | 草甸土 | - |
| bog soil | 沼泽土 | - |
| rocky amorphic soil | 石质初育土 | - |
| earthy amorphic soil | 土质初育土 | - |
| chestnut soil | 栗钙土 | - |
| chernozem | 黑钙土 | - |
| black soil/phaeozem | 黑土 | - |
| greyzem | 灰黑土 | - |
| gray-cinnamon soil | 灰褐土 | - |
| lessive | 白浆土 | - |
| podzolic soil | 灰化土 | - |
| loessal soil | 黄绵土 | - |
| dark-brown earth | 暗棕壤 | - |
| cinnamon soil | 褐土 | - |
| brown earth | 棕壤 | - |
| plateau red earth | 山原红壤 | - |
| purplish soil | 紫色土 | - |
| rendzina | 黑色石灰土 | - |
| phospho-calcic soil | 磷质石灰土 | - |
| terra fusca | 棕色石灰土 | - |
| terra rossa | 红色石灰土 | - |
| brownish red earth | 棕红壤 | - |
| yellow-brown earth | 黄棕壤 | - |
| yellow-red earth | 黄红壤 | - |
| yellow earth | 黄壤 | - |
| torrid red soil | 燥红土 | - |
| red earth | 红壤 | - |
| latosolic red soil | 砖红壤性红壤 | - |
| laterite/latosol | 砖红壤 | - |
| loam soil | 壤土 | - |
| aeolian sandy soil | 风沙土 | - |
| automorphic soil | 自成土 | - |
| lithogenic soil | 岩成土 | - |
| halogenic soil | 盐成土 | - |
| semi-hydromorphic soil | 半水成土 | - |
| hydromorphic soil | 水成土 | - |
| azonal soil | 泛域土 | - |
| intrazonal soil | 隐域土 | - |
| zonal soil | 显域土 | - |
| soil type | 土型 | - |
| soil phase | 土相 | - |
| diagnostic horizon of Soil Texonomy | 诊断层和诊断特性 | - |
| key to soil order summarized in American | 美国土壤系统分类土纲检索 | - |
| grading of American soil classification system | 美国土壤分类级别 | - |
| simplified list of Chinese soil classification system | 中国土壤分类简表 | - |
| soil series | 土系 | - |
| soil variant | 亚土种 | - |
| soil species | 土种 | - |
| soil genus | 土属 | - |
| soil subgroup | 亚土类 | - |
| soil great group | 土类 | - |
| soil suborder/subclass | 亚土纲 | - |
| soil order/class | 土纲 | - |
| grading of Chinese soil classification system | 中国土壤分类 | - |
| soil classification | 土壤分类 | - |
| biological nitrogen fixation | 生物固氮 | - |
| soil denitrification | 土壤反硝化作用 | - |
| soil nitrification | 土壤硝化作用 | - |
| soil mineralization | 土壤矿质化 | - |
| soil enzyme | 土壤酶 | - |
| soil microorganism | 土壤微生物 | - |
| soil fauna | 土壤动物 | - |
| soil redox potential | 土壤氧化还原电位 | - |
| soil buffering power | 土壤缓冲性 | - |
| soil acidity | 土壤酸碱度 | - |
| soil of adsorbing power | 土壤吸附性 | - |
| soil colloid | 土壤胶体 | - |
| soil humus | 土壤腐殖质 | - |
| soil organic matter | 土壤有机质 | - |
| megnetization overlap in red soil developmental process | 红壤发育磁性叠加 | - |
| theory of synchronous development of soil rubification and soil magnetization | 土壤红化磁化同步发展说 | - |
| soil magnetism | 土壤磁性 | - |
| soil electromagnetism | 土壤电磁性 | - |
| soil heat capacity | 土壤热容量 | - |
| soil water | 土壤水分 | - |
| soil texture | 土壤质地 | - |
| soil pore space | 土壤孔隙 | - |
| soil colour | 土壤颜色 | - |
| Fe-Mn concretion | 铁锰结核 | - |
| rust spot | 锈斑 | - |
| rust streak | 锈纹 | - |
| pseudomycelium | 假菌丝体 | - |
| lime mottling | 石灰斑 | - |
| crust | 结壳 | - |
| ginger-like lime concretion | 砂礓 | - |
| soil concretion | 土壤结核 | - |
| coating | 胶膜 | - |
| soil intrusive body | 土壤侵入体 | - |
| kind of soil new formation | 土壤新生体类型 | - |
| soil new formations | 土壤新生体 | - |
| weatherable minerals | 可风化矿物 | - |
| sulfidic materials | 硫化物物质 | - |
| slickensides | 滑擦面 | - |
| plinthite | 聚铁网纹体 | - |
| petro-ferric contact | 石化铁质接触界面 | - |
| organic soil materials | 有机土壤物质 | - |
| mottles that have chroma of 2 or less | 低彩度斑纹 | - |
| n value | n值 | - |
| paralithic contact | 准石质接触界面 | - |
| lithic contact | 石质接触界面 | - |
| coefficient of linear extensibility （COLE） | 线性延伸系数 | - |
| abrupt textural change | 质地突变 | - |
| soil diagnostic characteristics | 土壤诊断特性 | - |
| placic layer | 薄层铁磐层 | - |
| fragipan | 脆磐 | - |
| duripan | 硬磐 | - |
| sulfuric horizon | 含硫层 | - |
| Bh horizon | 腐殖质淀积层 | - |
| natric horizon | 钠质层 | - |
| spodic horizon | 灰化淀积层 | - |
| salic horizon | 积盐层 | - |
| petro-gypsic horizon | 石化石膏层 | - |
| gypsic horizon | 石膏层 | - |
| petro-calcic horizon | 石化钙积层 | - |
| calcic horizon | 钙积层 | - |
| kandic horizon | 高岭层 | - |
| oxic horizon | 氧化层 | - |
| cambic horizon | 雏形层 | - |
| argic horizon | 耕作淀积层 | - |
| argillic horizon | 淀积粘化层 | - |
| albic horizon | 漂白层 | - |
| diagnostic subsurface horizon | 诊断表下层 | - |
| umbric epipedon | 暗色表层 | - |
| ochric epipedon | 淡色表层 | - |
| plaggen epipedon | 厚熟表层 | - |
| histic epipedon | 有机表层 | - |
| anthropic epipedon | 人为松软表层 | - |
| mollic epipedon | 松软表层 | - |
| soil diagnostic epipedon | 土壤诊断表层 | - |
| soil diagnostic horizon | 土壤诊断层 | - |
| solum | 土体层 | - |
| diagnostic horizon | 诊断土层 | - |
| developmental overlapping of soil profile | 土壤剖面发育重叠 | - |
| symbol of soil horizon with allogenic parent material | 异源母质土层代号 | - |
| symbol of soil interfingering layer | 土壤指间层代号 | - |
| symbol of soil transitional horizon | 土壤过渡层代号 | - |
| subdivision symbol of soil genetic horizon | 土壤发生亚层代号 | - |
| international symbol of soil genetic horizon | 土壤发生层国际代号 | - |
| symbol of soil genetic horizon | 土壤发生层代号 | - |
| soil genetic horizon | 土壤发生层 | - |
| disturbed soil profile | 土壤扰动剖面 | - |
| natural soil profile | 自然土壤剖面 | - |
| soil profile | 土壤剖面 | - |
| substratum | 底土层 | - |
| subsoil layer | 心土层 | - |
| surface soil layer | 表土层 | - |
| parent rock | 母岩 | - |
| parent material horizon | 母质层 | - |
| illuvial horizon | 淀积层 | - |
| humus horizon | 腐殖层 | - |
| principle horizon | 基本土壤层 | - |
| soil horizon | 土壤层 | - |
| soil individual | 土壤个体 | - |
| polypedon | 聚合土体 | - |
| pedon | 单个土体 | - |
| caleicfication | 钙化作用 | - |
| bleaching podzolization | 漂灰化作用 | - |
| concealed podzolization | 隐灰化作用 | - |
| formation of bleached earth | 白浆化作用 | - |
| formation of well drained submergic soil | 潴育化作用 | - |
| soil secondary gleyization | 土壤次生潜育化作用 | - |
| anthropogenic mellowing of soil | 土壤熟化作用 | - |
| surface layer gleyization | 表层潜育化作用 | - |
| pseudogleyization | 假潜育作用 | - |
| gleyization | 潜育化作用 | - |
| illuviational argillification | 淀积粘化作用 | - |
| residual argillification | 残积粘化作用 | - |
| clayification/argillification | 粘化作用 | - |
| siallitization | 硅铝化作用 | - |
| ferrallitization | 铁铝化作用 | - |
| hematitization | 赤铁矿化作用 | - |
| ferruginization | 铁质化作用 | - |
| silica-sesquioxide ratio | 硅铁铝率 | - |
| silica-alumina ratio | 硅铝率 | - |
| theory of allitization | 富铝化作用学说 | - |
| allitization | 富铝化作用 | - |
| pseudopodzolization | 假灰化作用 | - |
| podzolization | 灰化作用 | - |
| desilification | 脱硅作用 | - |
| gypsum accumulation | 石膏聚积作用 | - |
| recalcification | 复钙作用 | - |
| decalcification | 脱钙作用 | - |
| calcification | 积钙作用 | - |
| solodization | 脱碱作用 | - |
| theory of solonization | 碱化作用学说 | - |
| solonization | 碱化作用 | - |
| desalinization | 脱盐作用 | - |
| secondary salinization | 次生盐渍化作用 | - |
| primary salinization | 原生盐渍化作用 | - |
| salinization | 盐渍化作用 | - |
| soil organic matter balance | 土壤有机质平衡 | - |
| humification | 腐殖化作用 | - |
| marsh peat accumulation | 泥炭积聚作用 | - |
| soil organic layer on meadow and steppe | 草地土壤有机层 | - |
| forest soil floor | 林褥层 | - |
| felty layer | 毡状层 | - |
| organic matter accumulation | 有机质积聚作用 | - |
| illuviation | 淀积作用 | - |
| cheluviation | 螯合淋溶作用 | - |
| mechanical eluviation | 淋移作用 | - |
| leaching/lixiviation | 淋洗作用 | - |
| reductive eluviation | 还原(性)淋溶作用 | - |
| eluviation type | 淋溶类型 | - |
| eluviation | 淋溶作用 | - |
| soil-forming process | 土壤形成过程 | - |
| soil-forming time factor | 成土时间因素 | - |
| soil-forming climate factor | 成土气候因素 | - |
| soil-forming organism factor | 成土生物因素 | - |
| soil-forming parent material factor | 成土母质因素 | - |
| soil-forming factor | 成土地形因素 | - |
| historical natural body | 历史自然体 | - |
| jenny's functional equation of soil-forming factors(clorpt) | 成土因素函数式 | - |
| dokychaev's theory of soil-forming factors | 成土因素学说 | - |
| climax soil | 顶极土壤 | - |
| mature soil | 成熟土壤 | - |
| young soil | 幼年土壤 | - |
| primitive soil | 原始土壤 | - |
| soil-forming age sequence | 土壤发育年龄系列 | - |
| soil-forming parent material sequence | 土壤发育母质系列 | - |
| soil-forming relief sequence | 土壤发育地形系列 | - |
| catena | 土链 | - |
| soil-forming sequence | 土壤发育系列 | - |
| soil development | 土壤发育 | - |
| alpine soil | 高山土壤 | - |
| mountain soil | 山地土壤 | - |
| dryland soil | 旱地土壤 | - |
| paddy soil | 水田土壤 | - |
| desert soil | 荒漠土壤 | - |
| steppe soil | 草原土壤 | - |
| forest soil | 森林土壤 | - |
| cultivated soil | 耕作土壤 | - |
| natural soil | 自然土壤 | - |
| soil landscape | 土壤景观 | - |
| destruction of soil resource | 土壤资源破坏 | - |
| soil resource of the world | 世界土壤资源 | - |
| soil resource | 土壤资源 | - |
| lunar soil | 月球土壤 | - |
| soil mantle | 土被 | - |
| pedosphere | 土壤圈层 | - |
| paleopedology | 古土壤学 | - |
| neotectonic pedology | 新构造运动土壤学 | - |
| soil geography | 土壤地理学 | - |
| soil micromorphology | 土壤微形态 | - |
| soil morphology | 土壤形态学 | - |
| soil ecology | 土壤生态学 | - |
| soil geochemistry | 土壤地球化学 | - |
| soil physical chemistry | 土壤物理化学 | - |
| soil microbiology | 土壤微生物学 | - |
| soil physics | 土壤物理学 | - |
| soil chemistry | 土壤化学 | - |
| geomorphologic pedology | 地貌土壤学 | - |
| paleontologic pedology | 古生物土壤学 | - |
| stratigraphic pedology | 地层土壤学 | - |
| hydrogeologic pedology | 水文地质土壤学 | - |
| tectonic pedology | 构造地质土壤学 | - |
| geo-pedology | 地质土壤学 | - |
| pedogeology | 土壤地质 | - |
| soil genesis | 土壤发生学 | - |
| pedology | 土壤学 | - |
| soil | 土壤 | - |
| karst collapse breccia pipe | 岩溶陷落柱 | - |
| karst collapse | 岩溶塌陷 | - |
| soil cave | 土洞 | - |
| limestone scree | 石灰岩岩屑堆 | - |
| gypsum karst breccia | 膏溶角砾岩 | - |
| red soil | 蚀余红土 | - |
| salt stalactite | 盐钟乳石 | - |
| tufa tableland | 钙华台地 | - |
| waterfall calcareous tufa | 瀑水钙华 | - |
| karst calcareous tufa | 岩溶石灰华 | - |
| cave biotic deposit | 洞穴生物堆积 | - |
| cave collapse deposit | 洞穴崩塌堆积 | - |
| moonmilk | 月奶石 | - |
| raft-crystal cone | 钙膜晶锥 | - |
| crystal needle | 晶针 | - |
| cave shield | 石盾 | - |
| curlstone | 卷曲石 | - |
| heligmite | 螺旋状石笋 | - |
| spherical stalactites | 石葡萄 | - |
| cave coral | 石珊瑚 | - |
| stone raft | 石筏 | - |
| cave lotus | 石荷叶 | - |
| stone cake | 石饼 | - |
| cave pearl | 穴珠 | - |
| lily pad | 云盆 | - |
| cave flower/pop-corn | 石花 | - |
| stone fan | 石扇 | - |
| calcareous plate | 钙板 | - |
| cave flag | 石旗 | - |
| curtain/drapery/bacon | 石幔 | - |
| rimstone dam | 边石坝 | - |
| rimstone | 边石 | - |
| flowstone | 流石 | - |
| hiatus in stalagmite deposition | 石笋沉积间断 | - |
| optical laminae | 透光微层理 | - |
| luminescence laminae | 发光微层理 | - |
| laminae in stalagmite | 石笋微层理 | - |
| palm-shape stalagmite | 棕榈状石笋 | - |
| stalactite-stalagmite | 石柱 | - |
| stalagmite | 石笋 | - |
| soda straw | 鹅管 | - |
| heliotropic stalactite | 向光钟乳石 | - |
| dripstone | 滴石 | - |
| superimposed deposits | 叠置沉积 | - |
| synergetic deposits | 协同沉积 | - |
| gravitational water deposits | 重力水沉积 | - |
| nongravitational water deposits | 非重力水沉积 | - |
| speleothem type | 溶洞沉积类型 | - |
| microgeomorphology of karst cave | 溶洞微地貌 | - |
| travertine | 洞穴次生碳酸钙 | - |
| speleothem | 洞穴化学沉积物 | - |
| karst formation | 岩溶堆积物 | - |
| karst water bursting | 岩溶突水 | - |
| mineral deposit bearing karst water | 岩溶充水矿床 | - |
| coastal mill | 海磨坊 | - |
| underground lake | 地下湖 | - |
| swallet stream | 伏流 | - |
| subterranean stream | 地下河 | - |
| karst window | 岩溶天窗 | - |
| blue hole | 溶潭 | - |
| perched karst spring | 悬挂岩溶泉 | - |
| surficial karst spring | 表层带岩溶泉 | - |
| seasonal karst spring | 季节性岩溶泉 | - |
| ebb and flowing karst spring | 周期性岩溶泉 | - |
| karst spring/emergence | 岩溶泉 | - |
| valley bottom circulation zone | 谷底循环带 | - |
| karst water deep circulation zone | 岩溶深循环带 | - |
| karst saturation/phreatic zone | 岩溶饱水带 | - |
| karst water seasonal fluctuation zone | 岩溶水季节交替带 | - |
| karst water aeration/vadose zone | 岩溶水包气带 | - |
| conduit flow | 管道流 | - |
| diffuse flow | 扩散流 | - |
| karst drainage base level | 岩溶排水基准面 | - |
| karst hydrodynamic unit | 岩溶水动力单元 | - |
| immersion surface of karst water | 岩溶地下水浸流面 | - |
| karstic water table | 岩溶地下水面 | - |
| karst aquifer | 岩溶含水层 | - |
| karst fault block mountain | 岩溶断块山地 | - |
| karst tectonic basin | 岩溶断陷盆地 | - |
| karren field | 溶沟田 | - |
| ice cave | 冰洞 | - |
| rock spine | 石刺 | - |
| multilayered karst cave | 多层溶洞 | - |
| siphon/water trap | 岩溶倒虹吸管 | - |
| gallery | 地下廊道 | - |
| labyrinth/ maze cave | 迷宫式溶洞 | - |
| karstic/conduit network | 洞穴网 | - |
| karst cave | 溶洞 | - |
| rock pendant | 悬吊岩 | - |
| scallop solutional ripple/ flute | 贝窝 | - |
| notch | 边槽 | - |
| foot cave | 脚洞 | - |
| rock shelter | 岩屋 | - |
| ceiling channel | 天沟 | - |
| ceiling pocket | 天锅 | - |
| light through cave | 穿洞 | - |
| solution cavity | 溶穴 | - |
| natural bridge | 天生桥 | - |
| geode | 晶孔 | - |
| dissolution pore | 溶孔 | - |
| estavel | 消溢水洞 | - |
| cave exfoliation | 洞穴鳞剥作用 | - |
| residuum of carbonate rock type | 碳酸盐型风化壳 | - |
| karst type residuum | 岩溶型风化壳 | - |
| karst plateau | 岩溶高原 | - |
| karst planation surface | 岩溶夷平面 | - |
| karst peneplain | 岩溶准平原 | - |
| karst plain | 岩溶平原 | - |
| karst lake | 岩溶湖 | - |
| stone hill | 石丘 | - |
| isolated peak | 孤峰 | - |
| coastal peak forest | 海上峰林 | - |
| peak cluster | 峰丛 | - |
| peak forest | 峰林 | - |
| karst hill | 岩溶丘陵 | - |
| solution cap | 溶帽山 | - |
| dry valley | 干谷 | - |
| collapse karst gorge | 岩溶嶂谷 | - |
| blind valley | 盲谷 | - |
| karst hanging valley | 岩溶悬谷 | - |
| karst valley | 岩溶槽谷 | - |
| polje | 坡立谷 | - |
| karst depression | 岩溶洼地 | - |
| karst basin | 岩溶盆地 | - |
| doline/cloup/sotch | 溶斗 | - |
| karst pit | 竖井 | - |
| resurgence | 出水洞 | - |
| ponor/sinkhole/shakehole/dolinea | 落水洞 | - |
| karst stone column | 岩溶石柱 | - |
| stone forest/ crevice karst | 石林 | - |
| stone teeth | 石芽 | - |
| grike/gryke | 溶蚀裂隙 | - |
| solution dish | 溶盘 | - |
| lapie/lapiaz | 溶沟 | - |
| karren | 溶痕 | - |
| karst landform | 岩溶地貌 | - |
| temperate Mid-European type karst | 温带中欧型岩溶 | - |
| Mediterranean type karst | 地中海型岩溶 | - |
| temperate monsoon type karst | 温带季风型岩溶 | - |
| tropical monsoon type karst | 热带季风型岩溶 | - |
| block mountain type karst | 断块山地型岩溶 | - |
| faulted basin type karst | 断陷盆地型岩溶 | - |
| mound-valley type karst | 垄冈谷地型岩溶 | - |
| ridge-trough type karst | 垄脊槽谷型岩溶 | - |
| reef-island type karst | 礁岛型岩溶 | - |
| coastal type karst | 海岸型岩溶 | - |
| low mountain-valley type karst | 低山沟谷型岩溶 | - |
| medium-high mountain-gorge type karst | 中山峡谷型岩溶 | - |
| high mountain-deep valley type karst | 高山深谷型岩溶 | - |
| isolated peak rolling land type karst | 孤峰波地型岩溶 | - |
| peak forest-valley type karst | 峰林谷地型岩溶 | - |
| peak cluster-valley type karst | 峰丛谷地型岩溶 | - |
| peak cluster depression type karst | 峰丛洼地型岩溶 | - |
| stone forest karren-type karst | 石林溶沟型岩溶 | - |
| hill-depression type karst | 溶丘洼地型岩溶 | - |
| isolated peak-plain type karst | 孤峰平原型岩溶 | - |
| peak forest-plain type karst | 峰林平原型岩溶 | - |
| karst rocky desertification | 岩溶石漠化 | - |
| fluvial karst | 流水岩溶 | - |
| thermokarst | 热喀斯特 | - |
| paleokarst | 古岩溶 | - |
| fossil karst | 化石岩溶 | - |
| deep karst | 深部岩溶 | - |
| reef platform karst | 礁坪岩溶 | - |
| coastal karst | 滨海岩溶 | - |
| red bed karst | 红层岩溶 | - |
| salt lake karst | 盐湖岩溶 | - |
| rock salt karst | 岩盐岩溶 | - |
| gypsum karst | 石膏岩溶 | - |
| perched karst | 悬挂岩溶 | - |
| buried karst | 埋藏型岩溶 | - |
| covered karst | 隐伏型岩溶；覆盖型岩溶 | - |
| bare karst | 裸露型岩溶 | - |
| high mountain/ alpine karst | 高山岩溶 | - |
| arid region karst | 干旱区岩溶 | - |
| tropical karst | 热带岩溶 | - |
| subtropical karst | 亚热带岩溶 | - |
| temperate karst | 温带岩溶 | - |
| frigid karst | 寒带岩溶 | - |
| glacial karst | 冰川岩溶 | - |
| type of karst | 岩溶类型 | - |
| karst gas explosion | 岩溶气爆 | - |
| cave biota | 洞穴生物 | - |
| karst vegetation | 岩溶植被 | - |
| epikarst/subcutaneous zone | 表层岩溶带 | - |
| karst functional assemblage | 岩溶形态组合 | - |
| allogenic water | 外源水 | - |
| phytokarst | 植物岩溶 | - |
| karst denudation plane | 岩溶剥蚀面 | - |
| karst base level | 岩溶基准面 | - |
| karst zonality | 岩溶地带性 | - |
| karst landscape | 岩溶景观 | - |
| karst stage | 岩溶期 | - |
| developmental stage of karst | 岩溶发育阶段性 | - |
| cycle of karst development | 岩溶旋回 | - |
| heterogeneity of karst | 岩溶不均匀性 | - |
| rate of karst filling | 岩溶充填率 | - |
| mineral saturation indices | 矿物饱和指数 | - |
| subsoil corrosion | 土下溶蚀 | - |
| hot water corrosion | 热水溶蚀 | - |
| mixture corrosion | 混合溶蚀 | - |
| corrosion | 溶蚀 | - |
| karst phenomena | 岩溶现象 | - |
| karstification | 岩溶作用 | - |
| soluble rock | 可溶性岩石 | - |
| karst mineral deposit | 岩溶矿床 | - |
| karst environment | 岩溶环境 | - |
| paleoclimatologic record of stalagmite | 石笋古气候记录 | - |
| karst records of environmental change | 环境变化的岩溶记录 | - |
| carbon cycle in karst processes | 岩溶作用的碳循环 | - |
| karst ecosystem | 岩溶生态系统 | - |
| karst environmental system | 岩溶环境系统 | - |
| karst dynamic system | 岩溶动力系统 | - |
| karst dynamics | 岩溶动力学 | - |
| karst geochemistry | 岩溶地球化学 | - |
| karst engineering geology | 岩溶工程地质学 | - |
| karst hydrogeology | 岩溶水文地质学 | - |
| karst hydrology | 岩溶水文学 | - |
| cave deposit chronology | 洞穴沉积年代学 | - |
| speleology | 洞穴学 | - |
| karst geomorphology | 岩溶地貌学 | - |
| karstology | 岩溶地质学 | - |
| pseudokarst | 假岩溶 | - |
| karst | 岩溶 | - |
| aeolian dust storm | 沙尘暴 | - |
| wind erosion | 风蚀 | - |
| semifixed dune | 半固定沙丘 | - |
| fixed dune | 固定沙丘 | - |
| fluid dune | 流动沙丘 | - |
| interference current type wind accumulative landform | 干扰型风积地形 | - |
| convection current type wind accumulative landform | 对流型风积地形 | - |
| monsoon-breeze type wind accumulative landform | 季风-软风型风积地形 | - |
| trade-wind type wind accumulative landform | 信风型风积地形 | - |
| pyramidal dune | 金字塔形沙丘 | - |
| honeycombed dune | 蜂窝状沙地 | - |
| grated sand sheet | 梁窝状沙地 | - |
| transversal dure | 横向沙垄 | - |
| parabolic dune | 抛物线沙丘 | - |
| composite longitudinal ridge with barchans | 复合纵向新月形沙垄 | - |
| longitudinal dune | 纵向沙垄 | - |
| barchan chain | 新月形沙丘链 | - |
| barchan/parabolic dune | 新月形沙丘 | - |
| dune | 沙丘 | - |
| tala | 塔拉 | - |
| wind-eroded basin | 风蚀盆地 | - |
| yardang | 雅丹 | - |
| mushroom rocks | 风蘑菇 | - |
| deflation column | 风蚀柱 | - |
| wind-eroded castle | 风蚀城堡 | - |
| tafoni | 风蚀壁龛 | - |
| wind eroded niche | 风蚀穴 | - |
| wind valley | 风蚀谷 | - |
| wadi/wady/arroyo | 旱谷 | - |
| ventifact | 风棱石 | - |
| desert varnish | 沙漠漆 | - |
| hamada/hammada | 石漠 | - |
| rocky desert | 岩漠 | - |
| sand desert | 沙漠 | - |
| takyr | 泥漠 | - |
| salt desert | 盐漠 | - |
| gobi | 戈壁 | - |
| badland | 劣地 | - |
| arid landform | 干旱地貌 | - |
| aeolian landform | 风成地貌 | - |
| lake morphometry | 湖泊形态度量 | - |
| brine lake | 卤水湖 | - |
| bitter lake | 苦湖 | - |
| mirabilite/glauber salt lake | 芒硝湖 | - |
| soda lake | 碱湖 | - |
| chloride lake | 氯化物湖 | - |
| sulphate lake | 硫酸盐湖 | - |
| carbonate lake | 碳酸盐湖 | - |
| types of salt lakes | 盐湖类型 | - |
| salt lake | 盐湖 | - |
| fresh-water lake | 淡水湖 | - |
| brackish-water/brackish lake | 半咸水湖 | - |
| salt water/salt lake | 咸水湖 | - |
| mineral concentration of lake water | 湖水矿化度 | - |
| chemical types of lake water | 湖水化学类型 | - |
| over-wet land | 过湿地 | - |
| bog ground | 沼泽化地带 | - |
| lake bogginess | 湖泊沼泽化 | - |
| undersand lake | 沙下湖 | - |
| dry lake | 干湖 | - |
| seasonal lake | 时令湖 | - |
| permanent lake | 常年湖 | - |
| intermittent drainage lake | 间歇性排水湖 | - |
| undrained lake | 不排水湖 | - |
| drainage lake | 排水湖 | - |
| wandering lake | 游移湖 | - |
| rive-connected lake | 连河湖 | - |
| estuarine lake of intermittent stream | 间歇性河河口湖 | - |
| riverine lake | 河源湖 | - |
| estuarine lake | 河口湖 | - |
| basinal/inflow lake | 内流湖 | - |
| outflow lake | 外流湖 | - |
| terrigenous saltwater lake | 陆源咸水湖 | - |
| terrigenous lake | 陆源湖 | - |
| marine-originated salt water lake | 海源咸水湖 | - |
| marine lake | 海源湖 | - |
| thaw lake | 融沉湖 | - |
| drift-dammed lake | 冰碛湖 | - |
| dammed lake | 堰塞湖 | - |
| glacial erosion lake | 冰蚀湖 | - |
| cirque lake | 冰斗湖 | - |
| wind-erosion lake | 风蚀湖 | - |
| atrio lake | 火口原湖 | - |
| crater lake | 火山口湖 | - |
| collapse lake | 塌陷湖 | - |
| sag pond | 断陷湖 | - |
| down-warped lake | 凹陷湖 | - |
| syncline down-warped lake | 向斜坳陷湖 | - |
| tectonic lake | 构造湖 | - |
| genetic types of lake basin | 湖盆成因类型 | - |
| types of lakes | 湖泊类型 | - |
| lacustrine plain | 湖积平原 | - |
| lake terrace | 湖成阶地 | - |
| lake eroded cave | 湖蚀洞穴 | - |
| lake cliff | 湖蚀崖 | - |
| lake shoreline | 湖岸线 | - |
| lake strand/shore zone | 湖岸带 | - |
| lake shore | 湖岸 | - |
| lake basin | 湖盆 | - |
| landform of lake | 湖泊地貌 | - |
| collection area | 汇水区 | - |
| river deflection | 河流偏移 | - |
| dislocation of river | 河流错位 | - |
| intermontane/intermountain plain | 山间平原 | - |
| flood plain | 泛滥平原 | - |
| alluvial plain | 冲积平原 | - |
| alluvial-proluvial(diluvial) plain | 冲洪积平原 | - |
| diluvial plain | 洪积平原 | - |
| piedmont plain | 山麓平原 | - |
| intermittent river(stream) | 间歇河 | - |
| braided drainage | 辫状水系 | - |
| beading drainage | 串珠状水系 | - |
| trellis drainage | 格状水系 | - |
| fanned drainage | 扇状水系 | - |
| pinnate/featherlike drainage pattern | 羽毛状水系 | - |
| dendritic drainage | 树枝状水系 | - |
| convergent drainage | 辐聚水系 | - |
| radial drainage | 放射状水系 | - |
| parallel river system/parallel drainage | 平行水系 | - |
| stellated drainage | 星状水系 | - |
| drainage system | 水系 | - |
| cyclic terrace | 循环阶地 | - |
| deformation of terrace | 阶地变形 | - |
| cross profile of terrace | 阶地横剖面图 | - |
| longitudinal profile of terrace | 阶地位相图 | - |
| terrace profile | 阶地剖面图 | - |
| climatic terrace | 气候阶地 | - |
| slope-covered terrace | 坡下阶地 | - |
| intrenched/entrenched terrace | 嵌入阶地 | - |
| buried terrace | 埋藏阶地 | - |
| bedrock seated terrace | 基座阶地 | - |
| constructional/accumulation terrace | 堆积阶地 | - |
| valley/river terrace | 河流阶地 | - |
| erosional/destructional terrace | 侵蚀阶地 | - |
| bar near river bed | 滨河床沙坝 | - |
| threshold | 岩槛 | - |
| valley in valley | 谷中谷 | - |
| fossil river course/stream channel | 古河道 | - |
| inverted stream | 反向河 | - |
| wind gap | 风口 | - |
| river capture/stream capture (piracy) | 河流袭夺 | - |
| migration (shifting)of valley | 河道变迁 | - |
| fan conglomerate/flood fan | 决口扇 | - |
| flood plain scroll | 迂回扇 | - |
| alluvial fan | 冲积扇 | - |
| proluvial fan | 洪积扇 | - |
| alluvial cone | 冲积锥 | - |
| dry delta | 旱三角洲 | - |
| meander core/cutoff meander spur | 离堆山 | - |
| free meander | 自由曲流 | - |
| incised meanders | 深切曲流 | - |
| cut-off | 裁弯取直 | - |
| natural levee | 自然堤 | - |
| oxbow lake | 牛轭湖 | - |
| meander neck | 曲流颈 | - |
| meander | 河曲 | - |
| knick point | 裂点 | - |
| pot-hole | 壶穴 | - |
| topography of hogback | 鬃岗地形 | - |
| subaqueous sand ridge | 水下沙脊 | - |
| alluvial sand ripples | 河成沙纹 | - |
| alluvial sand wave | 河成沙波 | - |
| shoal/sand bank/sand bar | 沙洲 | - |
| concave flood plain | 边滩 | - |
| convex flood plain | 凸形河漫滩 | - |
| parallel hogback shallow | 平行鬃岗式河漫滩 | - |
| barrier valley flat | 堰堤式河漫滩 | - |
| bow valley flat | 弓形河漫滩 | - |
| flat flood plain | 平坦河漫滩 | - |
| incipient flood plain | 雏形河漫滩 | - |
| valley flat | 河漫滩 | - |
| river island | 江心洲 | - |
| river island/sand bar | 心滩 | - |
| shoal/shallow | 浅滩 | - |
| main stream line | 主流线 | - |
| broad valley | 宽谷 | - |
| dissected valley | 切沟 | - |
| rill | 细沟 | - |
| clough/kluf/claugh | 坳沟 | - |
| steep valley | 急沟 | - |
| hanging valley | 悬沟 | - |
| gully | 冲沟 | - |
| stream bed/river bed | 河床 | - |
| distributary | 汊流 | - |
| tributary | 支流 | - |
| divide line | 分水线 | - |
| water divide/dividing crest/dividing range | 分水岭 | - |
| drainage area/river basin area | 流域面积 | - |
| river mouth | 河口 | - |
| river valley | 河谷 | - |
| river head | 河源 | - |
| subsequent river | 后成河 | - |
| antecedent river | 先成河 | - |
| resequent river/resequent drainage | 偶向河 | - |
| subsequent stream | 次成河 | - |
| anticonsequent stream/obsequent stream | 逆向河 | - |
| resequent stream/reconsequent stream | 再顺向河 | - |
| consequent river(stream) | 顺向河 | - |
| fluvial type | 河流类型 | - |
| fluvial landform | 流水地貌 | - |
| erosional valley | 侵蚀沟 | - |
| remainder mountain | 蚀余山 | - |
| water debris flow | 水石流 | - |
| colluvial mass | 崩积锥 | - |
| slip bed | 滑床 | - |
| correlative sediments | 相关沉积 | - |
| stepped landform | 层状地形 | - |
| inselberg | 岛状山 | - |
| piedmont denudation surface | 山麓剥蚀面 | - |
| piedmont denudation plain | 山麓剥蚀平原 | - |
| peneplanation | 准平原化作用 | - |
| peneplain | 准平原 | - |
| planation surface | 夷平面 | - |
| ultimate base level | 终极侵蚀基准面 | - |
| local erosion base level | 地方侵蚀基准面 | - |
| erosion basis | 侵蚀基准面 | - |
| river profile of equilibrium | 河流平衡剖面 | - |
| accumulation stage | 堆积期 | - |
| accumulation landform | 堆积地貌 | - |
| theory of slope lowered by erosion | 山坡蚀低说 | - |
| theory of slope retreated by erosion | 山坡蚀退说 | - |
| theory of pediplanation | 山麓剥蚀平原学说 | - |
| peneplain theory | 准平原学说 | - |
| erosional stage | 侵蚀期 | - |
| erosional landform | 侵蚀地貌 | - |
| denudation landform | 剥蚀地貌 | - |
| mudflow terrace | 泥流阶地 | - |
| viscous debris flow | 黏性泥石流 | - |
| mudflow/debris flow | 泥石流 | - |
| talus fan | 坡积裙 | - |
| debris slope/talus slope | 岩屑坡 | - |
| debris cone | 冲出锥 | - |
| talus | 倒石堆 | - |
| slip cliff | 滑坡壁 | - |
| slip foundation | 滑坡基座 | - |
| slip mass | 滑坡体 | - |
| slip tongue | 滑坡舌 | - |
| landslip | 滑坡 | - |
| gravity landform | 重力地貌 | - |
| soil forest | 土林 | - |
| pebbly landform | 石蛋地形 | - |
| comb landform | 梳状地形 | - |
| Danxia landform | 丹霞地貌 | - |
| weathering landform | 风化地貌 | - |
| pseudo-terrace | 假阶地 | - |
| inverted relief/inversion of relief | 地形倒置 | - |
| narrow gorge | 嶂谷 | - |
| canyon | 峡谷 | - |
| fault rift/valley | 断裂谷 | - |
| monoclinal valley | 单斜谷 | - |
| anticlinal valley | 背斜谷 | - |
| synclinal valley | 向斜谷 | - |
| transverse/cross valley | 横谷 | - |
| longitudinal valley | 纵谷 | - |
| graden basin | 断陷盆地 | - |
| table mountain | 桌状山 | - |
| tilted fault block mountain | 掀斜式断块山 | - |
| horst block mountain | 地垒式断块山 | - |
| block mountain | 断块山 | - |
| laccolith mountain | 岩盘山 | - |
| hogback | 猪背山 | - |
| cuesta | 单面山 | - |
| synclinal mountain | 向斜山 | - |
| anticlinal mountain | 背斜山 | - |
| folded mountain | 褶皱山 | - |
| tectonic landform | 构造地貌 | - |
| microrelief | 微地貌 | - |
| buried landform | 埋藏地形 | - |
| ancient landform | 古地貌 | - |
| hidden relief/ landform | 隐地形 | - |
| wash | 冲刷 | - |
| lamellar erosion | 片蚀 | - |
| Erosion level | 侵蚀面 | - |
| slope gradient | 坡度 | - |
| slope | 坡地 | - |
| relative height | 相对高度 | - |
| geomorphic association | 地貌组合 | - |
| clear relief/distinct landforms | 显地形 | - |
| reversed relief | 逆地形 | - |
| consequent relief | 顺地形 | - |
| negative relief | 负地形 | - |
| positive relief | 正地形 | - |
| straight slope | 直线坡 | - |
| slope forms | 坡形 | - |
| depression | 洼地 | - |
| valley basin | 河谷盆地 | - |
| inland/interior basin | 内陆盆地 | - |
| intermontane basin | 山间盆地 | - |
| low plain | 低平原 | - |
| upland/high plain | 高平原 | - |
| plan of accumulation | 堆积平原 | - |
| plain of denudation | 剥蚀平原 | - |
| uplifted plain | 上升平原 | - |
| tectonic plain | 构造平原 | - |
| plateau mountain | 山原 | - |
| hill | 丘陵 | - |
| valley | 山谷 | - |
| pass | 山口 | - |
| col | 垭口 | - |
| mountain foot | 山麓 | - |
| mountain slope | 山坡 | - |
| peak/summit | 山顶 | - |
| mountain | 山 | - |
| mountain system | 山系 | - |
| continent | 大陆 | - |
| geomorphic unit | 地貌单元 | - |
| age of landform | 地貌年龄 | - |
| geomorphic type | 地貌类型 | - |
| rejuvenated landform | 地形侵蚀回春 | - |
| old stage/senility | 老年期 | - |
| mature stage/maturity | 壮年期 | - |
| young stage | 幼年期 | - |
| erosion cycle | 侵蚀旋回 | - |
| geomorphic composite profile | 地貌综合剖面图 | - |
| geomorphic profile | 地貌剖面图 | - |
| geomorphic legend | 地貌图例 | - |
| map of geomorphological type | 地貌类型图 | - |
| special geomorphological map | 专门地貌图 | - |
| common geomorphological map | 普通地貌图 | - |
| geomorphologic map | 地貌图 | - |
| morphogenic movement/morphogenesis | 造貌运动 | - |
| geomorphologic analysis | 地貌分析 | - |
| geomorphic survey | 地貌调查 | - |
| relief map | 起伏量图 | - |
| relief volume | 地形起伏量 | - |
| relief | 地势 | - |
| geomorphologic landscape | 地貌景观 | - |
| geomorphologic division | 地貌区划 | - |
| land form | 地貌 | - |
| experimental geomorphology | 实验地貌学 | - |
| agricultural geomorphology | 农业地貌学 | - |
| mathematical geomorphology | 数学地貌学 | - |
| placer geomorphology | 砂矿地貌学 | - |
| engineering geomorphology | 工程地貌学 | - |
| applied geomorphology | 应用地貌学 | - |
| regional geomorphology | 区域地貌学 | - |
| dynamic geomorphology | 动力地貌学 | - |
| climatic geomorphology | 气候地貌学 | - |
| glacial landform | 冰川地貌学 | - |
| volcanic landform | 火山地貌学 | - |
| petrographic geomorphology | 岩石地貌学 | - |
| Tectonic geomorphology/morphotectonics | 构造地貌学 | - |
| historical geomorphology | 历史地貌学 | - |
| department geomorphology | 部门地貌学 | - |
| physiography | 地文学 | - |
| geomorphology | 地貌学 | - |
| impact | 冲击作用 | - |
| lithification | 石化作用 | - |
| flocculation | 胶凝作用 | - |
| absorption | 吸附作用 | - |
| reduction | 还原作用 | - |
| hydration | 水化作用 | - |
| precipitation | 沉淀作用 | - |
| dissolution | 溶解作用 | - |
| dehydration | 脱水作用 | - |
| neutralization | 中和作用 | - |
| accumulation | 堆积作用 | - |
| degradation in size | 磨细作用 | - |
| rounding | 磨圆作用 | - |
| sorting | 分选作用 | - |
| sediment longitudinal transport | 泥沙纵向运动 | - |
| sediment transverse transport | 泥沙横向运动 | - |
| beach drift | 沿滩漂沙 | - |
| littoral drift | 沿岸漂沙 | - |
| drift sand | 漂沙 | - |
| longshore/littoral drift | 沿岸沉积物流 | - |
| turbidity current erosion action | 浊流侵蚀作用 | - |
| tidal process | 潮汐地质作用 | - |
| tidal energy | 潮汐能 | - |
| tide movement | 潮汐运动 | - |
| ocean current process | 洋流作用 | - |
| storm tide process | 风暴潮地质作用 | - |
| wave action | 波浪运动 | - |
| wave erosion | 浪蚀作用 | - |
| surf | 激浪作用 | - |
| sea/marine erosion | 海蚀作用 | - |
| geological processes of ocean | 海洋地质作用 | - |
| geological processes of swamp | 沼泽地质作用 | - |
| types of transportation of lake | 湖水运动方式 | - |
| geological processes of lake | 湖泊地质作用 | - |
| geological processes of glacier | 冰川地质作用 | - |
| underground corrosion | 潜蚀作用 | - |
| geological processes of groundwater | 地下水地质作用 | - |
| wind deposition | 风积作用 | - |
| sand-bearing wind flow | 风沙流 | - |
| sand-bearing wind | 挟沙风 | - |
| abrasion | 磨蚀作用 | - |
| deflation | 吹蚀作用 | - |
| wind abrasion | 风蚀作用 | - |
| wind action | 风的地质作用 | - |
| movement of sand wave | 沙波运动 | - |
| traction/drag | 拖曳作用 | - |
| carrying | 载运作用 | - |
| degree of saturation of stream load | 泥沙流饱和度 | - |
| silt discharge | 输沙率 | - |
| total silt discharge | 总输沙量 | - |
| annual silt discharge | 年输沙量 | - |
| silt/sediment discharge | 输沙量 | - |
| silt-carrying capacity | 含沙量 | - |
| sand/solid content | 含沙量 | - |
| capacity | 搬运量 | - |
| chemical competence | 化学搬运力 | - |
| mechanical competence | 机械搬运力 | - |
| competence | 搬运力 | - |
| suspension transport | 悬移 | - |
| saltation | 跃移 | - |
| traction | 推移 | - |
| types of transportation | 搬运作用方式 | - |
| transportation medium | 搬运介质 | - |
| transportation | 搬运作用 | - |
| running water process | 流水地质作用 | - |
| mighty torrent process | 洪流地质作用 | - |
| sheetflood process | 片流地质作用 | - |
| surface erosion | 表面侵蚀 | - |
| lateral erosion | 侧蚀作用 | - |
| down-cutting | 下切作用 | - |
| retrogressive accumulation | 向源堆积 | - |
| sheet erosion | 片状侵蚀 | - |
| linear/gully erosion | 线状侵蚀 | - |
| retrogressive/headwater/headward erosion | 向源侵蚀 | - |
| temporary torrent | 暂时性流水作用 | - |
| geologic process of rivers | 河流地质作用 | - |
| fluvial process | 河流地质作用 | - |
| normal erosion | 常态侵蚀 | - |
| planation | 夷平作用 | - |
| gradation | 均夷作用 | - |
| aggradation | 加积作用 | - |
| degradation | 陵夷作用 | - |
| erosion action | 侵蚀作用 | - |
| denudation | 剥蚀作用 | - |
| landslide and collapse | 滑塌作用 | - |
| collapse | 塌陷作用 | - |
| creep | 蠕动 | - |
| eboulement/breakdown | 崩塌作用 | - |
| dispersion | 撒落作用 | - |
| soil creep | 土屑蠕动 | - |
| bank slump | 塌岸 | - |
| landslide/rockfall | 山崩 | - |
| mass movement | 块体运动 | - |
| gravitational process | 重力地质作用 | - |
| disintegrative action | 崩解作用 | - |
| bed separation | 层裂作用 | - |
| sheeting | 页状剥落 | - |
| unloading | 卸荷(载)作用 | - |
| weak weathered zone | 弱风化带 | - |
| intensely/highly weathered zone | 强风化带 | - |
| types of weathered zone | 风化带类型 | - |
| semiweathered horizon | 半风化层 | - |
| eluvium/residue | 残积层 | - |
| leached horizon | 淋滤层 | - |
| surface of soil | 土壤表层 | - |
| residuum surface | 风化表层 | - |
| chambered residuum | 囊状风化壳 | - |
| planar residuum | 面状风化壳 | - |
| linear residuum | 线状风化壳 | - |
| mineral stability | 矿物稳定性 | - |
| residuum of laterite type | 砖红土型风化壳 | - |
| residuum of kaolin type | 高岭土型风化壳 | - |
| residuum of carbonate type | 碳酸盐型风化壳 | - |
| residuum of landwaste type | 岩屑型风化壳 | - |
| types of weathering crust | 风化壳类型 | - |
| fossil weathering crust/residuum | 古风化壳 | - |
| weathering crust | 风化壳 | - |
| weathering product | 风化产物 | - |
| sequence of migration of elements | 元素迁移系列 | - |
| weathering stage | 风化作用阶段 | - |
| spheroidal weathering | 球状风化 | - |
| differential weathering | 差异风化 | - |
| sea bottom weathering | 海底风化 | - |
| biochemical weathering | 生物化学风化 | - |
| biological weathering | 生物风化 | - |
| chemical weathering | 化学风化 | - |
| root wedging | 根劈作用 | - |
| salt wedgeing | 盐劈作用 | - |
| ice wedgeing | 冰楔作用 | - |
| frost wedging | 冰劈作用 | - |
| frost action | 寒冻作用 | - |
| frost weathering | 寒冻风化 | - |
| freeze-thaw weathering | 冻融风化 | - |
| thermal weathering | 热力风化 | - |
| physical weathering | 物理风化 | - |
| weathering | 风化作用 | - |
| extraterrestrial process | 地外营力 | - |
| exogenic force/external agency | 外营力 | - |
| exogenic process | 外动力地质作用 | - |
| exogenetic geology | 外动力地质学 | - |
| World Wetlands Day | 世界湿地日 | - |
| World Forest Day | 世界森林日 | - |
| temperate steppe zone | 温带草原带 | - |
| tundra zone | 苔原带 | - |
| humid zone | 湿润区 | - |
| forest tundra zone | 森林苔原带 | - |
| sugar dike-fish pond system | 蔗基鱼塘 | - |
| mixed crop dike-fish pond system | 杂基鱼塘 | - |
| mulberry dike-fish pond system | 桑基鱼塘 | - |
| taiga | 泰加林 | - |
| tropical desert zone | 热带荒漠带 | - |
| shallow sea agriculture and graziery | 浅海农牧化 | - |
| agriculture and grazing transition region | 农牧交错区 | - |
| grazing land | 牧区 | - |
| oasis farming | 绿洲农业 | - |
| oasis | 绿洲 | - |
| subtropical forest zone | 副热带森林带 | - |
| primary productivity | 第一性生产力 | - |
| cultivation index | 垦殖指数 | - |
| multi cropping index | 复种指数 | - |
| logistic growth | 逻辑斯谛增长 | - |
| equatorial rainforest belt | 赤道雨林带 | - |
| meadow | 草甸 | - |
| grass land | 草地 | - |
| sandy plant | 沙生植物 | - |
| continental plant | 陆生植物 | - |
| hydrophyte | 水生植物 | - |
| patience-shade plant | 耐阴植物 | - |
| shade plant | 阴性植物 | - |
| sun plant | 阳性植物 | - |
| swamp vegetation | 沼泽植被 | - |
| helophyte | 沼生植物 | - |
| edge effect | 边缘效应 | - |
| ecotone | 群落交错区 | - |
| vertical stratification | 垂直成层现象 | - |
| dominant species | 优势种 | - |
| volunteer | 先锋树种 | - |
| cosmopolitan species | 世界种 | - |
| small biological-cycle | 生物小循环 | - |
| biological diversity | 生物多样性 | - |
| biodiversity/biological diversity index | 生物多样性指数 | - |
| ecological series | 生态系列 | - |
| life table | 生命表 | - |
| ecological/pecies niche | 生态位 | - |
| biological type | 生活型 | - |
| existent conditions | 生存条件 | - |
| struggle for existence | 生存竞争 | - |
| pyramid of production rate | 生产率塔 | - |
| pyramid of numbers | 生物数量塔 | - |
| Wallace's line | 华莱士线 | - |
| eurychoric plant | 广域分布植物 | - |
| ecological amplitude | 生态幅度 | - |
| ecotype | 生态型 | - |
| geographic isolation | 地理隔离 | - |
| ecological isolation/segregation | 生态隔离 | - |
| protection forest | 防护林 | - |
| division of zoogeographical areas | 动物地理学区划 | - |
| ground layer | 地被层 | - |
| lower plant | 低等植物 | - |
| secondary forest | 次生林 | - |
| macroelement | 植物常量元素 | - |
| natural phenology | 自然物候 | - |
| ecosystem model | 生态系统模型 | - |
| ecological disturbance | 生态失调 | - |
| ecology | 生态 | - |
| ecological distribution | 生态分布 | - |
| ecospecies | 生态种 | - |
| ecological group | 生态群 | - |
| natural regulation | 自然调节 | - |
| closed community | 封闭群落 | - |
| open community | 开放群落 | - |
| dynamic population-model | 种群动态模型 | - |
| population | 种群 | - |
| vegetation map | 植被图 | - |
| vegetation cover degree | 植被覆盖度 | - |
| transpiration | 蒸腾作用 | - |
| transpiration coefficient | 蒸腾系数 | - |
| evapotranspiration | 蒸散作用 | - |
| evaporation coefficient | 蒸发系数 | - |
| sere | 演替系列 | - |
| climax | 演替顶极 | - |
| law of limiting factor | 限制因子定律 | - |
| limiting factor | 生物限制因子 | - |
| ecological factor/ eco-factor | 生态因子 | - |
| natural vegetation | 天然植被 | - |
| endemic species | 特有种 | - |
| timber line | 树木线 | - |
| physiological drought | 生理干旱 | - |
| forest limit | 森林界限 | - |
| aestilignosa | 落叶阔叶林 | - |
| bush scrub | 灌丛 | - |
| alpine plant | 高山植物 | - |
| ephemeral plant | 短生植物 | - |
| apical growth/dominance | 顶端优势 | - |
| wilting coefficient | 凋萎系数 | - |
| local species | 地方种 | - |
| plant ecology/phytoecology/ecological botany | 植物生态学 | - |
| animal ecology | 动物生态学 | - |
| applied ecology | 应用生态学 | - |
| field ecology | 农田生态学 | - |
| ecological geography/ ecogeography | 生态地理学 | - |
| botanical geography | 植物地理学 | - |
| animal geography | 动物地理学 | - |
| biogeography | 生物地理学 | - |
| phenology law | 物候学定律 | - |
| ecoclimate | 生态气候 | - |
| ecological role of climate | 气候生态作用 | - |
| phenological period | 物候期 | - |
| phenological calendar | 物候历 | - |
| phenological seasons | 物候季节 | - |
| sand blowing | 扬沙 | - |
| frost-free period | 无霜期 | - |
| daily range of temperature | 温度日较差 | - |
| annual range of temperature | 温度年较差 | - |
| four seasons | 四季 | - |
| sunshine duration | 日照时数 | - |
| yearly mean temperature | 年平均气温 | - |
| monthly mean temperature | 月平均气温 | - |
| ten-days mean temperature | 旬平均气温 | - |
| daily mean temperature | 日平均气温 | - |
| air temperature departure | 气温距平 | - |
| climatography | 气候志 | - |
| climate forecast | 气候预报 | - |
| climate system | 气候系统 | - |
| climatic modeling | 气候模拟 | - |
| climatic variability | 气候变率 | - |
| climatic change | 气候变化 | - |
| mean maximum air temperature | 平均最高气温 | - |
| mean minimum air temperature | 平均最低气温 | - |
| aridity | 干燥度 | - |
| arid zone | 干旱区 | - |
| arid wind | 干旱风 | - |
| drought damage | 干旱 | - |
| floating dust | 浮尘 | - |
| continentality | 大陆度 | - |
| semi-desert | 半荒漠 | - |
| monsoon climate | 季风气候 | - |
| maritime climate | 海洋性气候 | - |
| local climate | 地方性气候 | - |
| continental climate | 大陆性气候 | - |
| urban climate | 城市气候 | - |
| severe midlatitude climate zone | 湿润寒冷气候带 | - |
| mild midlatitude climate zone | 温暖多雨气候带 | - |
| dry climate zone | 干燥气候带 | - |
| tropical humid climate zone | 热带湿润气候带 | - |
| sub-polar climate zone | 副极地气候带 | - |
| temperate climate zone | 温带气候带 | - |
| Kppen's climate classification | 柯本气候分类法 | - |
| subtropical climate zone | 副热带气候带 | - |
| tropical climate zone | 热带气候带 | - |
| equatorial monsoon climate zone | 赤道季风气候带 | - |
| equatorial climate zone | 赤道气候带 | - |
| climatic zone | 气候带 | - |
| eco-climatology | 生态气候学 | - |
| phytoclimatology | 植物气候学 | - |
| climatology | 气候学 | - |
| climate | 气候 | - |
| desert | 荒漠 | - |
| lake | 湖泊 | - |
| Kisangani falls | 基桑加尼瀑布 | - |
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