| radioactive material |
放射性物质 |
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| 例句： Over the course of the world wars heavy sand mining was pushed in a search for radioactive materials for nuclear research mainly in the US.
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世界大战期间，美国为寻找用于核研究的放射性物质，大力推动重砂开采。
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| periodic table |
周期表 |
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| 例句： The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry classifies REEs as a group of 17 elements in the third group of the periodic table of elements (Connelly, 2005).
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国际纯粹与应用化学联合会将17种金属元素列为稀土元素（REEs），并将其归类为元素周期表第三组（Connelly，2005 ）。
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| automotive catalyst |
汽车催化剂 |
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| 例句： Cerium, for example, is required to produce automotive catalysts to enable, together with noble metals platinum or palladium, an efficient exhaust emission control.
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例如，生产汽车催化剂需要铈，与贵金属铂或钯一起，实现有效的废气排放控制。
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| Bayan Obo |
白云鄂博 |
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| periodic table of elements |
元素周期表 |
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| common word |
常用词 |
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| 例句： “Earth,” however, is clearly a common word for oxidic materials in the nineteenth century.
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但在19世纪，“土”显然是氧化材料的常用词。
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| abundance |
丰度 |
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| scandium |
钪 |
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| erbium |
铒 |
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| neodymium |
钕 |
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| yttrium |
钇 |
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| monazite |
独居石 |
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| Application Area |
应用领域 |
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| 例句： Another depiction of applications is often used along application areas such as permanent magnets, phosphors, battery alloys, fluid catalytic cracking (FCC), ceramics, glass additives, polishing powders, auto catalysts, and metallurgy.
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除此之外，还有一种说法是其经常沿用于应用领域，如永久磁铁、荧光粉、电池合金、流体催化裂化（FCC）、陶瓷、玻璃添加剂、抛光粉、汽车催化剂和冶金。
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| direct drive |
直接驱动 |
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| 例句： The remaining 18% were direct drive systems, of which about half were ENERCON turbines that use separately excited magnets using copper wiring (Zepf, 2015).
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其余18% 是直接驱动系统，其中约一半是爱纳康(ENERCON)涡轮机，使用他励磁体铜布线（ Zepf ，2015 ）。
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| The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry |
国际纯粹与应用化学联合会 |
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| low-carbon energy society |
低碳能源社会 |
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| 例句： A dominant argument is often cited that REEs are indispensable or at least necessary for hightechnology applications, lifestyle products, and products and systems that guarantee the changeover to a low-carbon energy society.
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主流观点认为稀土元素必然会应用于以下三方面：高技术应用、生活方式产品、向低碳能源社会转变所需的产品和系统。
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| holmium |
钬 |
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| ionadsorption clays |
离子吸附粘土 |
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| color television |
彩色电视机 |
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| 例句： With the invention of color television, the need for europium increased rapidly, and the discovery of the REE deposit at Mountain Pass in California in the mid-1960s can be considered the breakthrough of REE mining;
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随着彩色电视机的发明，对铕的需求迅速增加。 20世纪60年代中期，位于加利福尼亚州芒廷帕斯稀土矿床的发现，可以称为稀土开采的第一阶段；
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| Applied Chemistry |
应用化学 |
查看
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| 例句： The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry classifies REEs as a group of 17 elements in the third group of the periodic table of elements (Connelly, 2005).
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国际纯粹与应用化学联合会将17种金属元素列为稀土元素（REEs），并将其归类为元素周期表第三组（Connelly，2005 ）。
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| Auermetal |
奥厄合金 |
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| europium |
铕 |
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| wind turbine |
风力涡轮机 |
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| 例句： The statement that wind turbines require REEs is often heard, but again this dogmatic-sounding “fact” usually implies a wrong perception, that all wind turbines require REEs.
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人们常说制造风力涡轮机需要稀土元素，但事实并非如此。 认为所有风力涡轮机都需要稀土元素，这种教条主义式 "
需要稀土元素，但事实并非如此。 认为所有风力涡轮机都需要稀土元素，这种教条主义式 "
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| fluorocarbonate mineral |
氟碳酸盐矿物 |
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| gadolinium |
钆 |
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| lanthanides |
镧系元素 |
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| heavy sand |
重砂 |
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| bastnaesite |
氟碳铈矿 |
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| xenotime |
磷钇矿 |
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| ytterbium |
镱 |
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| cerium |
铈 |
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| REEs |
稀土元素 |
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| lanthanum |
镧 |
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| samarium |
钐 |
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| praseodymium |
镨 |
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| lighter flints |
燧石 |
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| Auer-Light |
奥厄白炽灯 |
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| thulium |
碲 |
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| the United States (US) Geological Survey |
美国地质勘探局 |
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| LREEs |
轻稀土元素 |
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| terbium |
铽 |
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| dysprosium |
镝 |
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| promethium |
钷 |
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| HREEs |
重稀土元素 |
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| reflect typical concentrations |
典型浓度 |
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| 例句： The numbers do not reflect typical concentrations of elements in rocks that develop during petrogenesis.
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这些数字并不能反映岩石形成过程中，发育的岩石中元素的典型浓度。
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