专业术语/外交与政策(中英)

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政治法律
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外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs -
法律承认 de jure recognition -
公报 commnique -
国书 letter of credence, credentials -
互相承认 mutual recognition -
建立外交关系 establishment of diplomatic relations -
介绍书 letter of introduction -
离任期间 during one's absence -
事实上承认 de facto recognition -
外交惯例 diplomatic practice -
外交豁免 diplomatic immunities -
外交特权 diplomatic privileges -
外交途径 diplomatic channels -
外交信使 diplomatic courier -
外交邮袋 diplomatic bag, diplomatic pouch -
委任书 letter of appointment -
委任证书 certificate of appointment -
许可证书 exequatur -
召回公文 letter of recall -
照会 note -
普通照会 verbal note -
通知照会 circular note -
正式照会 formal note -
正常化 normalization -
表示遗憾 express regret -
断绝外交关系 sever diplomatic relations -
返任 resume charge of the office,return to one's post -
赴任 proceed to take up one's post -
递交国书 present one's credentials -
互派大使 exchange ambassadors -
恢复外交关系 resume diplomatic relations -
建立大使级外交关系 establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level -
建立领事关系 establish consular relations -
就任 assume one's post -
外交关系升格 upgrade diplomatic relations -
中断外交关系 suspend diplomatic relations -
共同体 Community -
加勒比共同市场 Caribbean Common Market -
加勒比共同体 Caribbean community, CARICOM -
中美洲共同市场 Central American Market, CACM -
西非经济共同体 Communaute Economique de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, CEAO -
东非共同体 East African Community, EAC -
西非国家经济共同体 Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS -
欧洲共同市场 European Common Market -
多极化 multipolarity -
国家主权 national sovereignty -
维护世界和平 safeguard world peace -
武装冲突 armed conflict -
霸权主义和强权政治 hegemonism and power politics -
边界现状 status quo of the boundary -
不附带任何条件 never to attach any conditions,with no strings attached -
不结盟国家/政策 non-aligned countries / policy -
采取协调行动 take concerted steps -
常驻代表 permanent representative -
高层次,全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue -
公认的国际关系原则 generally-accepted principles of international relations -
公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序 a fair and rational new international political and economic order -
国际关系准则 norms governing international relations -
国际惯例 international common practice -
和平共处五项原则 the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence -
互谅互让 mutual understanding and mutual accommodation -
互通有无 exchange of needed goods -
领土管辖权 territorial jurisdiction -
领土毗连 territorial contiguity -
民间外交 people-to-people diplomacy -
南北对话 South-North dialogue -
南南合作 South-South cooperation -
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy -
伸张正义,主持公道 adhere to principles and uphold justice -
神圣不可侵犯 sacred and inviolable -
审视度势 size up the situation -
诉诸武力或以武力相威胁 resort to the use or threat of force -
外交使团 diplomatic mission -
无中生有 make/create something out of nothing -
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks (START) -
用和平手段解决争端 solve disputes by peaceful means -
中立国 neutral state -
“东突”恐怖分子 “East Turkistan”terrorists -
上海合作组织 Shanghai Cooperation Organization -
联合国大会 the General Assembly -
安理会 the Security Council -
一个中国的原则 the One-China principle -
“一国两制”的方针 the principle of“one country,two systems” -
港人治港 Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong -
领事馆 consulate -
公使衔参赞 minister-counsellor -
国宴 state banquet -
傲慢行为 arrogant behavior -
采取高姿态 show magnanimity -
弹性外交 elastic diplomacy -
双边关系 bilateral tie -
“冲突主导”的关系 "conflict-dominant" relationship -
永久磋商机制 permanent consultative institutions -
建设性战略伙伴关系 constructive strategic partnership -
全面战略伙伴关系 overall strategic partnership -
战略经济对话 Strategic and Economic Dialogue -
零和博弈 zero-sum game -
六方会谈 Six-Party Talks -
高层访问 high-level visit -
战略猜疑 strategic suspicions -
独立自主的和平外交政策 independent foreign policy of peace -
求同存异 Seeking common ground while reserving differences -
返任 resume charge of the office,return to one's post -
照会 note -
不附带任何条件 never to attach any conditions,with no strings attached -
港人治港 Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong -
外交使团 diplomatic mission -
恢复外交关系 resume diplomatic relations -
永久磋商机制 permanent consultative institutions -
表示遗憾 express regret -
和平共处五项原则 the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence -
战略猜疑 strategic suspicions -
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy -
国家主权 national sovereignty -
建立外交关系 establishment of diplomatic relations -
介绍书 letter of introduction -
通知照会 circular note -
六方会谈 Six-Party Talks -
中立国 neutral state -
互通有无 exchange of needed goods -
建设性战略伙伴关系 constructive strategic partnership -
外交途径 diplomatic channels -
外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs -
武装冲突 armed conflict -
公报 commnique -
建立领事关系 establish consular relations -
双边关系 bilateral tie -
离任期间 during one's absence -
互相承认 mutual recognition -
外交关系升格 upgrade diplomatic relations -
委任书 letter of appointment -
高层访问 high-level visit -
委任证书 certificate of appointment -
多极化 multipolarity -
神圣不可侵犯 sacred and inviolable -
国书 letter of credence, credentials -
外交信使 diplomatic courier -
互派大使 exchange ambassadors -
正式照会 formal note -
外交豁免 diplomatic immunities -
国际关系准则 norms governing international relations -
公使衔参赞 minister-counsellor -
领事馆 consulate -
“冲突主导”的关系 "conflict-dominant" relationship -
中美洲共同市场 Central American Market, CACM -
递交国书 present one's credentials -
就任 assume one's post -
召回公文 letter of recall -
普通照会 verbal note -
诉诸武力或以武力相威胁 resort to the use or threat of force -
国际惯例 international common practice -
中断外交关系 suspend diplomatic relations -
领土管辖权 territorial jurisdiction -
采取高姿态 show magnanimity -
用和平手段解决争端 solve disputes by peaceful means -
外交邮袋 diplomatic bag, diplomatic pouch -
边界现状 status quo of the boundary -
国宴 state banquet -
“东突”恐怖分子 “East Turkistan”terrorists -
加勒比共同体 Caribbean community, CARICOM -
常驻代表 permanent representative -
南南合作 South-South cooperation -
建立大使级外交关系 establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level -
独立自主的和平外交政策 independent foreign policy of peace -
零和博弈 zero-sum game -
事实上承认 de facto recognition -
上海合作组织 Shanghai Cooperation Organization -
南北对话 South-North dialogue -
联合国大会 the General Assembly -
高层次,全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue -
外交惯例 diplomatic practice -
弹性外交 elastic diplomacy -
断绝外交关系 sever diplomatic relations -
“一国两制”的方针 the principle of“one country,two systems” -
不结盟国家/政策 non-aligned countries / policy -
西非经济共同体 Communaute Economique de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, CEAO -
无中生有 make/create something out of nothing -
法律承认 de jure recognition -
东非共同体 East African Community, EAC -
正常化 normalization -
采取协调行动 take concerted steps -
民间外交 people-to-people diplomacy -
伸张正义,主持公道 adhere to principles and uphold justice -
互谅互让 mutual understanding and mutual accommodation -
一个中国的原则 the One-China principle -
领土毗连 territorial contiguity -
求同存异 Seeking common ground while reserving differences -
外交特权 diplomatic privileges -
霸权主义和强权政治 hegemonism and power politics -
赴任 proceed to take up one's post -
公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序 a fair and rational new international political and economic order -
安理会 the Security Council -
公认的国际关系原则 generally-accepted principles of international relations -
全面战略伙伴关系 overall strategic partnership -
西非国家经济共同体 Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS -
审视度势 size up the situation -
欧洲共同市场 European Common Market -
共同体 Community -
傲慢行为 arrogant behavior -
许可证书 exequatur -
维护世界和平 safeguard world peace -
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks (START) -
战略经济对话 Strategic and Economic Dialogue -
加勒比共同市场 Caribbean Common Market -