| 原文 | 译文 | 详情 |
|---|---|---|
| 旧石器时代 | Paleolithic Old Stone Age | - |
| 新石器时代 | Neolithic New Stone Age | - |
| 部落联盟 | Tribal Union | - |
| 传说时代 | Mythical history | - |
| 三皇五帝 | Three Sovereigns and Five Legends Legendary Ancient Sages | - |
| 黄帝 | Huang DiHuang Ti Yellow Emperor | - |
| 炎帝 | Yan DiYan TiYan Emperor Flame Emperor | - |
| 华夏部 | Huaxia Tribal Union | - |
| 九黎部 | Jiuli Tribal Union Tribal Union of Nine Lis | - |
| 三代 | Great Reigns of Three Generations | - |
| 尧天舜日 | Great Reigns of Yao and Shun | - |
| 禅让制 | Abdicating and passing down the throne | - |
| 大禹 | Yu the Great | - |
| 夏朝 | Xia dynasty Hsia dynasty | - |
| 商朝 | Shang dynasty | - |
| 信史 | Faithful history | - |
| 殷墟 | Ruins of Yin Relic of Yin Yin Xu | - |
| 甲骨文 | Scripts on Oracle Bones | - |
| 青铜年代 | Bronze Age | - |
| 周朝 | Zhou dynasty Chou dynasty | - |
| 西周 | Western Zhou | - |
| 天命 | Mandate of Heaven | - |
| 天子 | Son of the Heavenly King | - |
| 周公旦 | Duke of Zhou | - |
| 礼乐制度 | Rites and Music Principals | - |
| 周礼 | Rituals of Zhou | - |
| 成康之治 | Great Reigns of King Cheng and King Kang | - |
| 昭王伐楚 | Campaign against Chu during King Zhaos Reign | - |
| 穆天子之旅 | Journey of King Mu | - |
| 穆天子传 | Tale of King Mu | - |
| 国人暴动 | Riot of people in the capital city | - |
| 烽火戏诸侯 | War Signal Drama Fake War Signals | - |
| 东周 | Eastern Zhou | - |
| 春秋 | Spring and Autumn Period | - |
| 春秋 | Annals of Spring and Autumn | - |
| 战国 | Warring States Period | - |
| 春秋五霸 | Five Hegemons | - |
| 吴越争霸 | Contention of Wu and Yue Rivalry between Wu and Yue | - |
| 战国七雄 | Seven Warring States | - |
| 百家争鸣 | Hundred Schools of Thoughts | - |
| 儒家 | Confucianism | - |
| 孔子 | Confucius School of Ru | - |
| 孟子 | Mencius | - |
| 荀子 | Xuncius | - |
| 道家 | Taoism Daoism | - |
| 老子 | Lao Tzu Laozi | - |
| 庄子 | Chuang TzuZhuangzi | - |
| 无为 | WuweiAction of actionless | - |
| 墨家 | Mohism | - |
| 法家 | Legalism | - |
| 名家 | Logicianism School of Names | - |
| 阴阳家 | NaturalismSchool of Naturalists School of Yin and Yang | - |
| 纵横家 | School of Diplomacy | - |
| 小说家 | School of Minor Talks | - |
| 杂家 | Syncretism | - |
| 农家 | Agriculturalism | - |
| 医家 | School of Medicine | - |
| 兵家 | School of Military | - |
| 孙子兵法 | The Art of War Art of Wars | - |
| 孙子 | Sun Tzu | - |
| 四书五经 | Four Books and Five Classics | - |
| 论语 | Analects of Confucius Lun Yu | - |
| 大学 | Great Learning | - |
| 中庸 | Doctrine of the Mean Zhongyong | - |
| 诗经 | Classic of Poetry Classic of Songs | - |
| 书经 | Book of Documents | - |
| 礼记 | Book of Rites Classic of Rites | - |
| 易经 | Book of Changes IChing | - |
| 六韬 | Six Secret Teachings | - |
| 商君书 | The Book of Lord Shang | - |
| 管子 | Guanzi | - |
| 韩非子 | Han Feizi | - |
| 法经 | Canon of Laws | - |
| 尸子 | Shizi | - |
| 列子 | Liezi | - |
| 竹书纪年 | Bamboo Annals | - |
| 战国四公子 | Four Lords of Warring States | - |
| 食客 | Retainer | - |
| 商鞅变法 | Reform of Shang Yang in State Qin | - |
| 胡服骑射 | Riding and shooting in nomadic dress | - |
| 都江堰 | Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project | - |
| 太傅 | Grand Tutor | - |
| 太保 | Grand Guard | - |
| 太师 | Grand Preceptor | - |
| 商纣王 | King Zhou of Shang | - |
| 周武王 | King Wu of Zhou | - |
| 齐桓公 | Duke Huan of Qi | - |
| 越王勾践 | King Gou Jian of Yue | - |
| 秦朝 | Qin dynasty Chin dynasty | - |
| 秦始皇 | Qin Shi Huang EmperorFirst Emperor of Qin Shi Huang Ti | - |
| 兵马俑 | Terracotta Warriors | - |
| 焚书坑儒 | Burning of Books and Burying of Confucianism Scholars | - |
| 陈胜吴广起义 | Dazexiang Uprising | - |
| 灵渠 | Ling Canal | - |
| 阿房宫 | Epang Palace | - |
| 楚汉战争 | ChuHan Contention | - |
| 西楚霸王 | Prince of Western Chu | - |
| 汉朝 | Han dynasty | - |
| 冒顿单于 | Modu Chanyu | - |
| 军臣单于 | Gunchen Chanyu | - |
| 东胡 | Donghu Eastern Hu | - |
| 游牧民族 | Nomadic people | - |
| 南蛮 | Southern Barbarians | - |
| 百越 | Hundred Yue Tribes Hundred Viet Tribes | - |
| 文景之治 | Great Reigns of Emperor Wen and Emperor Jing | - |
| 七国之乱 | Rebellion of seven feudatory states | - |
| 罢黜百家独尊儒术 | (to) Promote Confucianism and suppress other schools of thoughts | - |
| 史记 | Record of the Grand Historian Shiji | - |
| 二十四史 | The 24 Official History Accounts The 24 Official Histories | - |
| 丝绸之路 | Silk Road | - |
| 焉耆 | YanqiKaracharKarasahr | - |
| 月氏 | YuehChi RoChi | - |
| 康居 | Sogdiana | - |
| 大宛 | Dayuan Tayuan | - |
| 拔汗那 | Ferghana | - |
| 大夏 | Bactria | - |
| 朝鲜半岛汉四郡 | Four Commanderies of Han in Korean Peninsula Four Counties of Han in Korean Peninsula | - |
| 贵霜 | Kushan | - |
| 安息 | Parthia | - |
| 大秦 | Roman Empire | - |
| 河西走廊 | Riverwest Corridor Riverwest Aisle Hexi Corridor Hexi | - |
| 玉门关 | Yumen Pass Jade Gate Pass | - |
| 罪己诏 | Edict of Introspection | - |
| 西域都护府 | Western Region Protectorate | - |
| 西域长史府 | Western Region Chief Administration Bureau | - |
| 高句丽 | Goguryeo | - |
| 新朝 | Xin dynasty | - |
| 光武中兴 | The Reign of Emperor Guangwu | - |
| 造纸术 | Papermaking technology | - |
| 黄巾起义 | Yellow Turbans Uprising | - |
| 吕布 | Lyu BuLv Bu Lu Bu | - |
| 赤壁之战 | Battle of Red Cliffs | - |
| 三公九卿 | Three Councillors and Nine Ministers/Chamberlains | - |
| 丞相/宰相 | / Chancellor | - |
| 司马 | Chancellor of Wars | - |
| 司徒 | Chancellor of Masses | - |
| 司空 | Chancellor of Constructions Chancellor of Works | - |
| 太常卿 | Minister of Ceremonies | - |
| 卫尉卿 | Minister of Defense Minister of Guards | - |
| 光禄卿 | Minister of Imperial Household | - |
| 廷尉 | Minister of Justice | - |
| 宗正 | Minister of Royal Clan | - |
| 大司农 | Minister of Finance | - |
| 汉高祖 | Emperor Gaozu of Han | - |
| 汉武帝 | Emperor Wu of Han | - |
| 刺史 | Cishi the provinciallevel governor | - |
| 州牧 | Zhoumuthe provinciallevel governor | - |
| 太守 | Taishouthe prefecturallevel governor | - |
| 县令 | Xianlingthe countylevel governor county magistrate | - |
| 中郎 | Inner Gentleman | - |
| 中郎将 | Leader of court gentlemen | - |
| 汉赋 | Rhapsody poetry of Han dynasty Fu Poetry | - |
| 汉书 | Book of Han | - |
| 后汉书 | Book of Later Han | - |
| 盐铁论 | Discourses on Salt and Iron | - |
| 金缕玉衣 | A jade suit with golden wires | - |
| 九章算术 | Nine Chapters of Mathematics | - |
| 昭君出塞 | Wang Zhaojuns Marriage to Xiongnu | - |
| 竹林七贤 | Seven Sages in the Bamboo Forest | - |
| 三国志 | Records of Three Kingdoms | - |
| 晋朝 | Jin dynasty | - |
| 八王之乱 | The War of Eight Princes | - |
| 永嘉之变 | Disaster of Yongjia | - |
| 五胡乱华 | Five groups of barbarians invaded Northern China | - |
| 鲜卑 | Xianbei Siber | - |
| 嚈哒 | Hephthalite | - |
| 罽宾（犍陀罗） | Gandhara | - |
| 十六国 | Sixteen Kingdoms Sixteen States | - |
| 祖逖北伐 | Northern Expeditions of Zu Ti | - |
| 兰亭集序 | Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Poems | - |
| 书圣（王羲之） | Master of Chinese calligraphy | - |
| 田园诗 | Poetry of Chinese Fields and Gardens | - |
| 山水诗 | Poetry of Chinese Landscapes | - |
| 淝水之战 | Battle of Fei River | - |
| 前秦 | Kingdom of Former Qin | - |
| 晋书 | Book of Jin | - |
| 南北朝 | Southern and Northern dynasties | - |
| 北魏 | Northern Wei Tuoba Wei | - |
| 东魏 | Eastern Wei | - |
| 西魏 | Western Wei | - |
| 北齐 | Northern Qi Northern Chi | - |
| 北周 | Northern Zhou Northern Chou | - |
| 南朝宋 | Liu Song dynasty | - |
| 南朝齐 | Southern Qi Southern Chi | - |
| 南朝梁 | Liang dynasty | - |
| 南朝陈 | Chen dynasty | - |
| 孝文帝改革 | Reform of Emperor Xiaowen | - |
| 汉化 （动词 ） | Sinicization Sinicize | - |
| 鲜卑化 | Xianbeilization | - |
| 云冈石窟 | Yungang Grottoes | - |
| 龙门石窟 | Longmen Grottoes | - |
| 鸠摩罗什 | Kumarajiva | - |
| 达摩 | Bodhidharma | - |
| 禅宗 | Zen | - |
| 华严宗 | Flower Garland School | - |
| 天台宗 | Tiantai School Tendai School | - |
| 密宗 | Esoteric School | - |
| 妙法莲华经 | Lotus Sutra | - |
| 六镇起义 | Riot of Six Military Towns | - |
| 侯景之乱 | Rebellion of Hou Jing | - |
| 齐民要术 | Essential Techniques for Peoples Welfare | - |
| 水经注 | Commentary on the Water Classic | - |
| 世说新语 | A New Account of Tales in the World | - |
| 吐谷浑 | Tuyuhun Kingdom | - |
| 象雄 | ZhangZhung | - |
| 敕勒 | Tiele | - |
| 关陇集团 | Military clans of Guanzhong and Longshan | - |
| 士族 | Nobel clans Shizu clans | - |
| 庶族 | Normal clans Shuzu clans | - |
| 府兵制 | Local Militia system Fubing system | - |
| 玉树后庭花 | Jade Tree and Backyard Flowers | - |
| 南史 | History of Southern Dynasties | - |
| 北史 | History of Northern Dynasties | - |
| 魏书 | Book of Wei | - |
| 北齐书 | Book of Northern Qi | - |
| 周书 | Book of Zhou | - |
| 宋书 | Book of Song | - |
| 齐书 | Book of Q | - |
| 梁书 | Book of Liang | - |
| 陈书 | Book of Chen | - |
| 玉台新咏 | New Songs from the Jade Terrace | - |
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