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原文 | 译文 | 详情 |
---|---|---|
the airframe | 机身,结构 | - |
The front (fore) part | 前部 | - |
The rear (aft) part | 后部 | - |
port | 左旋(舵) | - |
starboard | 右旋(舵) | - |
the inboard engine or inboards | 内侧发动机 | - |
the outboard engine or outboards | 外侧发动机 | - |
the nose | 机头 | - |
the belly | 腹部 | - |
the skin | 蒙皮 | - |
the windscreen or windshield | 风挡 | - |
the wing | 机翼 | - |
the trailing edge | 机翼后缘 | - |
the leading edge | 机翼前缘 | - |
the wing tip | 翼尖 | - |
the control surface | 操纵面 | - |
ailerons | 副翼 | - |
flaps(inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) | 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) | - |
spoilers(inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) | 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开) | - |
slats | 缝翼 | - |
elevators(elevator control tab) | 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) | - |
rudder (rudder control tab) | 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) | - |
flap angle | 襟翼角 | - |
flap setting | 襟翼调整 | - |
the full flap position | 全襟翼位置 | - |
a flapless landing | 无襟翼着陆 | - |
the landing gear | 起落架 | - |
stabilizer | 安定面 | - |
the nose wheel | 前轮 | - |
gear locked | 起落架锁定 | - |
the wheel well | 起落架舱 | - |
the wheel door | 起落架舱门 | - |
a tyre | 轮胎 | - |
to burst | 爆破 | - |
a deflated tyre | 放了气的轮胎 | - |
a flat tyre | 走了气的轮胎 | - |
a puncture | 轮胎被扎破 | - |
to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) | 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) | - |
gear extention (gear retraction) | 起落架放下(起落架收上) | - |
The gear is jammed. | 起落架被卡死。 | - |
The flaps are jammed. | 襟翼被卡死。 | - |
the emergency extention system | 应急放下系统 | - |
to crank the gear down | 摆动放下起落架 | - |
the brakes | 刹车 | - |
disc brakes | 刹车片 | - |
an anti-skid device | 防泄装置 | - |
an arresting gear | 制动装置 | - |
thrust reversers | 推力换向器 | - |
thrust reversers | 反推器 | - |
The brakes are unreliable | 刹车不可靠。 | - |
Braking action is poor. | 刹车状况不好。 | - |
brake wear | 刹车磨损 | - |
to overheat | 超温(过热) | - |
to overheat | 超温 | - |
to bring the plane to a stop | 使飞机停下 | - |
the passenger cabin | 客舱 | - |
the floor | 地板 | - |
the ceiling | 顶棚 | - |
the galley | 机上厨房 | - |
the toilets | 厕所 | - |
the lounge | 休息室 | - |
the partitions | 隔墙 | - |
the interior fittings | 机上用具 | - |
oxygen mask | 氧气面罩 | - |
the cargo-hold | 货舱 | - |
a nacelle | 引擎机舱 | - |
a pod | 发动机吊舱 | - |
the air inlet or intake | 进气道 | - |
water ingestion | 注水 | - |
the fan blades | 风扇叶片 | - |
the LP and HP compressors | 低压和高压压缩机 | - |
the compressor blades | 压缩机叶片 | - |
the nozzles | 喷管(嘴),排气管 | - |
the exhaust section | 排气部分 | - |
the RPM (revolution per minute) | 转速(转每分) | - |
to set the engine to idle | 慢车 | - |
to give full throttle (or power) to the engine | 全油门(风门) | - |
to throttle up the engine | 加油门 | - |
throttle down (or back) the engine | 收油门 | - |
vibration | 振动 | - |
The engine is low on power. | 马力小 | - |
engine surge | 发动机喘振 | - |
engine shutdown | 停车 | - |
engine flame out | 发动机熄火 | - |
engine feathered | 顺桨 | - |
fuel system | 燃油系统 | - |
fuel tanks | 油箱 | - |
fuel lines | 油路(管) | - |
fuel pump | 油泵 | - |
oil pressureindicators | 滑油压力表 | - |
oil temperature indicator | 滑油温度表 | - |
hydraulic system | 液压系统 | - |
hydraulic system | 液力系统 | - |
pressurization | 增压泵 | - |
electrical system | 电器系统 | - |
a DC generator | 直流发电机 | - |
a AC generator | 交流发电机 | - |
flight control system | 飞行操纵系统 | - |
to dire | 俯冲 | - |
to level off | 拉平 | - |
to stall | 失速 | - |
a slipping turn; a skidding turn | 打地转 | - |
belly landing | 迫降 | - |
force landing | 强迫降落 | - |
vortex generators | 涡流产生器 | - |
balance tab | 平衡片 | - |
control column | 驾驶杆 | - |
low range radio altimeter system | 低高度无线电高度表系统 | - |
altitude alerting system | 高度警戒系统 | - |
height indicator | 高度表 | - |
radio altimeter | 无线电高度表 | - |
receiver transmitter No1 | 发动机一号 | - |
Doppler navigation system | 多卜勒导航系统 | - |
Ground speed and drift indicator | 地速和偏流显示器 | - |
transponder receiver | 应答机接收机 | - |
transponder decoder | 应答机译码器 | - |
transponder encoder | 应答机编码器 | - |
transponder transmitter | 应答机发射机 | - |
transponder modulator | 应答机调制器 | - |
Reply mode A or B. | 回答方式A或B。 | - |
Altitude interrogation mode C | 高度询问方式C。 | - |
Identity interrogation mode B | 识别询问方式B。 | - |
code indicator | 代码显示器 | - |
transponder selector switch | 应答机显示电门 | - |
code selector switches | 代码选择电门 | - |
altitude reporting switch | 高度报告电门 | - |
mode switch | 方式电门 | - |
Identification button | 识别按钮 | - |
weather radar | 气象雷达 | - |
DME indicator | 测距机指示机 | - |
Loran receiver | 罗兰接受机 | - |
interphone system | 内话系统 | - |
passenger address system | 广播系统 | - |
HF communication systems | 高频电讯系统 | - |
UHF communication systems | 甚高频通讯系统 | - |
voice recorder system | 录音机系统 | - |
navigation system | 导航系统 | - |
Pilot’s Mach Airspeed Indicators | 驾驶员的马赫空速表 | - |
Vertical speed indicators | 垂直空速表 | - |
Flight director indicator | 飞行指示仪 | - |
Course deviation indicator | 航道罗盘 | - |
air speed indicator | 空速表 | - |
Automatic pilot | 自动驾驶 | - |
Anti-icing system | 防冰系统 | - |
throttle system | 油门系统 | - |
tachometer indicator | 转速表 | - |
Engine vibration indicator | 发动机震动指示表 | - |
Forward thrust reverser controls | 前反推装置操纵 | - |
Aft thrust reverser controls | 后反推装置操纵 | - |
engine oil system | 发动机滑油系统 | - |
Oil temperature indicator system | 滑油温度指示系统 | - |
Oil quantity indicating system | 滑油油量指示系统 | - |
oil pressure indicator | 滑油压力表 | - |
starting system | 启动系统 | - |
Emergency exit hatch | 紧急出口窗 | - |
Outward opening emergency exit hatch | 外开式紧急出口门 | - |
Door warning system | 门警系统 | - |
Landing gear control handle | 起落架操纵手柄 | - |
Control handle up, gear retracting door open. | 操纵手柄向上,起落架收上时舱门打开。 | - |
Control handle up, gear up and locked, door closed. | 操纵手柄向上起落架收上并锁住舱门关闭。 | - |
Landing gear warning horn | 起落架警告喇叭 | - |
Main (Nose) gear emergency extension system | 主(前)起落架紧急放下系统 | - |
nose wheel steering control | 前轮转弯操纵 | - |
Nose wheel steering hydraulic system | 前轮转弯液压系统 | - |
Brake hydraulic system | 液压刹车 | - |
Pneumatic brake system | 空气刹车系统 | - |
Parking brake | 停留刹车 | - |
fuel receptacle | 加油接头 | - |
Pressure fueling station | 压力加油仓口 | - |
usable fuel | 可用燃油 | - |
main tank | 主油箱 | - |
reserve tank | 副油箱 | - |
fuel tank arrangement | 燃油箱分布 | - |
fuel boost pump | 增压泵 | - |
fuel quantity indicator | 油量指示泵 | - |
fuel tank filler cap assemblies | 燃油箱加油口盖 | - |
filler cap adapter | 加油口盖接口 | - |
drip stick | 量油尺 | - |
Auxiliary hydraulic pump | 副液力泵 | - |
air condition system | 空调系统 | - |
main cabin air condition | 主舱空调 | - |
engine fire extinguishing system | 发动机灭火系统 | - |
fire extinguisher bottle | 灭火机 | - |
fire detection system | 火警探测系统 | - |
pitot tube anti-icing | 空速管防冰 | - |
control cabin window anti-icing system | 驾驶舱风挡防冰系统 | - |
De-icing system (De-icer) | 除冰系统(除冰器) | - |
window panes pilot’s (captain’s) | 正驾驶风挡玻璃 | - |
window heat control unit | 风挡加温控制器 | - |
windshied wiper system | 风挡括水系统 | - |
captain’s windshield wiper | 正驾驶风挡括水 | - |
wing anti-icing | 机翼防冰 | - |
autopilot | 自动驾驶 | - |
external power receptacle | 外部电源插座 | - |
forward toilet drain (Aft toilet drain) | 前厕所泄放口(后厕所泄放口) | - |
Pneumatic ground service air connection | 地面空气充气接头 | - |
Water systemfiller | 加水口 | - |
Conditioned air ground system connection | 空调系统地面接头 | - |
control system | 操纵系统 | - |
elevator shaking | 升降舵松动 | - |
Aileron response sluggish. | 副翼反应迟钝。 | - |
Aircraft rolling right and left. | 飞机左右摇摆。 | - |
Cockpit wind shield broken. | 驾驶舱挡风玻璃破裂。 | - |
rate of climb indicator | 升降速率表 | - |
elevator trim indicator | 升降舵调整片指示表 | - |
gyro horizon | 陀螺地平仪 | - |
Hydraulic pump failure. | 液压泵失效。 | - |
electric pump | 电动泵 | - |
turbo pump | 涡轮泵 | - |
auxiliary pump | 辅助泵 | - |
nose taxi lamp | 前滑行灯 | - |
right navigation lamp | 右航行灯 | - |
Anti-collision lights (flashing beacon) | 防撞灯(闪光灯) | - |
weather rad scanner antenna | 雷达扫描天线 | - |
antenna tilt control | 天线俯仰控制 | - |
May we go on board to see your cockpit? | 我们上飞机看看驾驶舱好吗? | - |
May we go on board to visit your aircraft? | 我们上飞机参观一下好吗? | - |
We want to knowsome data (performance) of this kind of aircraft, such as: | 我们相了解这种飞机的一些数据,比如说: | - |
length overall | 全长 | - |
height overall | 全高 | - |
wheel track (undercarriage track) | 主轮距 | - |
wheel base | 前后轮距 | - |
the minimum of the steering (turning) radius (minimum ground turningradius) | 最小转弯半径(地面最小转弯半径) | - |
the height of the cabin door (passenger door’s height to sill) | 客舱门离地高度 | - |
the size of thecabin door (passenger door’s height and width) | 客舱门尺寸 | - |
maximum ramp weight | 最大滑行重量 | - |
basic operating weight | 基本重量 | - |
maximum take-off weight | 最大起飞重量 | - |
maximum landing weight | 最大着陆重量 | - |
maximum zero-fuel weight empty | 最大无油重量 | - |
maximum payload | 最大业载 | - |
fuel load (reserve fuel \residual fuel) | 载油量(备份油量、剩余油量) | - |
the total weight of fuel, fuel consumption and endurance | 总燃油量耗油量与续航时间 | - |
maximum level speed | 最大平飞速度 | - |
maximum cruising speed | 最大巡航速度 | - |
economical cruising speed | 经济巡航速度 | - |
long-range cruising speed | 远程巡航速度 | - |
stalling speed (flaps down,up\at maximum landing weight\at sea level) | 失速速度(襟翼放下或收上,以最大着陆重量,在海平面) | - |
never-exceed speedextreme speed | 极限速度 | - |
take-off distance | 起飞距离(使用场地长度) | - |
landing distance | 着陆距离(使用场地长度) | - |
the maximum and normal rate of climb and descending | 大与正常上升、下降率 | - |
the maximumrouting (range) | 大航程 | - |
the number of passenger seats | 客座位数目 | - |
the maximum take-off power | 最大起飞功率(推力) | - |
the maximum excepttake-off power | 额定功率 | - |
surplus power | 剩余功率 | - |
take-off characteristics | 起飞性能 | - |
radius of action | 活动半径 | - |
aerodrome practice (test flight\trial race) | 本场飞行训练(试飞、试航) | - |
ground roop | 打地转 | - |
nose over | 拿大顶 | - |
crash onto runway | 摔毁在跑道上 | - |
drift off the R/W (running off the edge of the R/W) | (侧风影响)偏离跑道(飞机偏出轨道) | - |
short of R/W (undershoot run) | 场外接地(提前接地) | - |
over run the R/W (run off\out of the R/W) | 冲出跑道(滑跑冲出跑道) | - |
sideslip landing | 带侧滑着陆 | - |
single engine landing (two-engine landing) | 单发着陆(双发着陆) | - |
belly landing (All-gear-up landing) | 机腹着陆 | - |
crash landing | 摔机着陆(尤指机腹着陆) | - |
emergency landing | 紧急着陆 | - |
abnormal landing | 不正常着陆 | - |
cross wind landing | 侧风着陆 | - |
down wind landing (upwind landing) | 顺风着陆(顶风着陆) | - |
tail-wind landing(head-wind | 顺风着陆(顶风着陆) | - |
heavy-weight landing | 大载重着陆 | - |
high-speed landing | 大速度着陆 | - |
short landing | 短距滑跑着陆或是目测低的着陆 | - |
short-field landing (short approach) | 短跑道着陆(小航线进场着陆) | - |
one-wheel landing | 单轮着陆 | - |
off-field landing (outside landing) | 场外着陆 | - |
touch and go landing (follow through take-off) | 连续起飞 | - |
full-stop landing | 全跑道着陆(滑跑到全停的着陆) | - |
taxi-back landing | 滑回的着陆(着陆后滑回起飞线,区别于连续起飞着陆) | - |
abandon the take-off (abort the take-off) | 中断起飞 | - |
abandoned (aborted\refused\rejected) take-off | 中断的起飞 | - |
reject the take-off | 停止起飞 | - |
all-engine (power units) operating take-off | 全发起飞 | - |
engine cut out take-off | 单发停车起飞 | - |
cross wind take-off | 侧风起飞 | - |
down wind take-off | 顶风起飞 | - |
up wind take-off | 逆风起飞 | - |
full-flap take-off (flapless take-off) | 全襟翼起飞(不放襟翼起飞) | - |
full throttle take-off | 全油门起飞 | - |
full power take-off | 全推力(最大功率)起飞 | - |
rolling (running) take-off | 直接起飞(不在跑道头停留的起飞) | - |
spot take-off | 定点起飞 | - |
minimum interval take-off | 保持最小间隙起飞 | - |
maximum-performance take-off (short field take-off) | 最大性能起飞(指滑跑距离最短的起飞、短距起飞) | - |
marginal take-off | 安全边缘起飞(没有足够安全保证的起飞) | - |
full-loaded take-off | 满载起飞 | - |
heavy weight take-off | 重载起飞 | - |
high gross weight take-off | 重载起飞,大起飞重量起飞 | - |
overload take-off | 超载起飞 | - |
flight (flying) trim | 飞行配平 | - |
A/C trim | 飞机配平 | - |
automatic trim | 自动配平 | - |
level flight (horizontal flight) | 平飞 | - |
level turning | 平飞转弯 | - |
shallow (smooth\wide\gentle) turn bank | 小坡度转弯(坡度小于25度) | - |
medium turn bank | 中坡度转弯(坡度25-45度) | - |
steep (sharp) turn back | 大坡度转弯(坡度45-70度) | - |
normal turn | 标准转弯,正常转弯(转弯角速度为3度/秒,坡度约为15度) | - |
turning point (bank\time) | 转弯点(坡度、时间) | - |
pivoting turn | 原地转弯(指飞机在地面上) | - |
taxiing turn | 滑行转弯 | - |
cross wind turn | 一转弯 | - |
down wind turn | 二转弯 | - |
turn to base (turning base) | 三转弯 | - |
turn to final (turning final\final turn) | 四转弯 | - |
approach end of the runway | 跑道进入着陆端 | - |
down wind end of the runway | 跑道顺风端 | - |
departure end of the runway | 跑道起飞离地端 | - |
upwind end of the runway | 跑道逆风端 | - |
take-off end of the runway | 跑道起飞端 | - |
touch down end of the runway | 跑道着陆接地端 | - |
rollout (stop) end of the runway | 着陆跑道停止端 | - |
accident | 事故 | - |
accident | 二等事故 | - |
grade of accident | 事故等级 | - |
serious accident\catastrophe\fatal accident\disastrous accident | 一等事故 | - |
break down minor accident | 三等事故 | - |
accident report | 事故报告 | - |
air accident investigation | 飞行事故调查 | - |
field investigation | 野外调查、事故现场调查 | - |
on-the-spot investigation | 事故现场调查 | - |
accident data recorder | 飞行事故记录器 | - |
crash recorder | 事故记录器 | - |
accident data recorder (tape) | 飞行事故记录器(记录带) | - |
crash-protected recorder | 能防毁的飞行记录器 | - |
stainless steel tape flight recorder | 不锈钢带飞行记录器 | - |
cockpit recorder | 驾驶舱内记录器 | - |
cockpit voice recorder | 驾驶舱内录音机 | - |
video tape recorder | 磁带录象机 | - |
videorecording | 录象 | - |
videotape recording | 磁带录象 | - |
air(avition) accident\flight (flying) accident | 飞行事故、空中失事 | - |
avoidable accident (preventable accident) | 可避免的事故(可防止的事故) | - |
collisionaccident (mid-air collision accident\air-to-air collision) | 空中相撞事故 | - |
near-miss(near collision) | 危险接近 | - |
potential accident | (飞行)事故征候 | - |
humanerror accident | 操作错误事故(人为事故) | - |
pilot-causedaccident (pilot factor accident\pilot error accident) | 飞行员责任事故(驾驶错误事故) | - |
domestic operation accident international operation accident | 国内航线飞行事故(国际航线飞行事故) | - |
gear accident (gear-up landing accident) | 起落架故障飞行事故(未放起落架着陆事故) | - |
gear retraction accident | (地面)收起落架事故 | - |
aircraft-mountain collision | 飞机撞山 | - |
ground accident | 地面事故 | - |
taxi accident (taxi collision accident) | 滑行事故(滑行相撞事故) | - |
head-on collision accident | (空中)对头相撞 | - |
take-off accident | 起飞事故 | - |
turbulence accident | 尾流事故 | - |
landing accident | 着陆事故 | - |
stalling (stall out) accident | 失速事故 | - |
survival (survivable) accident | 人员幸存事故 | - |
unexplained accident | 原因不明的飞行事故 | - |
accident-free | 无事故的 | - |
material failure accident | 设备故障飞行事故 | - |
man-made accident | 人为的事故 | - |
code indicator | 代码显示器 | - |
potential accident | (飞行)事故征候 | - |
full throttle take-off | 全油门起飞 | - |
up wind take-off | 逆风起飞 | - |
De-icing system (De-icer) | 除冰系统(除冰器) | - |
the size of thecabin door (passenger door’s height and width) | 客舱门尺寸 | - |
videotape recording | 磁带录象 | - |
belly landing | 迫降 | - |
the nozzles | 喷管(嘴),排气管 | - |
off-field landing (outside landing) | 场外着陆 | - |
A/C trim | 飞机配平 | - |
the control surface | 操纵面 | - |
to set the engine to idle | 慢车 | - |
The flaps are jammed. | 襟翼被卡死。 | - |
stalling speed (flaps down,up\at maximum landing weight\at sea level) | 失速速度(襟翼放下或收上,以最大着陆重量,在海平面) | - |
accident-free | 无事故的 | - |
turn to final (turning final\final turn) | 四转弯 | - |
engine surge | 发动机喘振 | - |
cross wind take-off | 侧风起飞 | - |
stainless steel tape flight recorder | 不锈钢带飞行记录器 | - |
wheel track (undercarriage track) | 主轮距 | - |
heavy weight take-off | 重载起飞 | - |
the floor | 地板 | - |
force landing | 强迫降落 | - |
domestic operation accident international operation accident | 国内航线飞行事故(国际航线飞行事故) | - |
Pneumatic ground service air connection | 地面空气充气接头 | - |
the air inlet or intake | 进气道 | - |
the passenger cabin | 客舱 | - |
Landing gear warning horn | 起落架警告喇叭 | - |
Hydraulic pump failure. | 液压泵失效。 | - |
fuel system | 燃油系统 | - |
basic operating weight | 基本重量 | - |
an arresting gear | 制动装置 | - |
passenger address system | 广播系统 | - |
oil temperature indicator | 滑油温度表 | - |
surplus power | 剩余功率 | - |
rolling (running) take-off | 直接起飞(不在跑道头停留的起飞) | - |
near-miss(near collision) | 危险接近 | - |
Reply mode A or B. | 回答方式A或B。 | - |
Identification button | 识别按钮 | - |
fire extinguisher bottle | 灭火机 | - |
The brakes are unreliable | 刹车不可靠。 | - |
The front (fore) part | 前部 | - |
the nose wheel | 前轮 | - |
electric pump | 电动泵 | - |
full power take-off | 全推力(最大功率)起飞 | - |
single engine landing (two-engine landing) | 单发着陆(双发着陆) | - |
turn to base (turning base) | 三转弯 | - |
slats | 缝翼 | - |
take-off distance | 起飞距离(使用场地长度) | - |
main tank | 主油箱 | - |
crash recorder | 事故记录器 | - |
altitude reporting switch | 高度报告电门 | - |
maximum cruising speed | 最大巡航速度 | - |
departure end of the runway | 跑道起飞离地端 | - |
The gear is jammed. | 起落架被卡死。 | - |
survival (survivable) accident | 人员幸存事故 | - |
the fan blades | 风扇叶片 | - |
over run the R/W (run off\out of the R/W) | 冲出跑道(滑跑冲出跑道) | - |
long-range cruising speed | 远程巡航速度 | - |
control cabin window anti-icing system | 驾驶舱风挡防冰系统 | - |
vibration | 振动 | - |
nose over | 拿大顶 | - |
The engine is low on power. | 马力小 | - |
the minimum of the steering (turning) radius (minimum ground turningradius) | 最小转弯半径(地面最小转弯半径) | - |
the nose | 机头 | - |
man-made accident | 人为的事故 | - |
Vertical speed indicators | 垂直空速表 | - |
humanerror accident | 操作错误事故(人为事故) | - |
the partitions | 隔墙 | - |
fire detection system | 火警探测系统 | - |
Parking brake | 停留刹车 | - |
the wing | 机翼 | - |
down wind turn | 二转弯 | - |
transponder selector switch | 应答机显示电门 | - |
ailerons | 副翼 | - |
engine oil system | 发动机滑油系统 | - |
Door warning system | 门警系统 | - |
the cargo-hold | 货舱 | - |
field investigation | 野外调查、事故现场调查 | - |
engine cut out take-off | 单发停车起飞 | - |
weather radar | 气象雷达 | - |
all-engine (power units) operating take-off | 全发起飞 | - |
material failure accident | 设备故障飞行事故 | - |
turning point (bank\time) | 转弯点(坡度、时间) | - |
tachometer indicator | 转速表 | - |
the RPM (revolution per minute) | 转速(转每分) | - |
main cabin air condition | 主舱空调 | - |
abandoned (aborted\refused\rejected) take-off | 中断的起飞 | - |
to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) | 放下襟翼(收上襟翼) | - |
radio altimeter | 无线电高度表 | - |
right navigation lamp | 右航行灯 | - |
the number of passenger seats | 客座位数目 | - |
level turning | 平飞转弯 | - |
usable fuel | 可用燃油 | - |
code selector switches | 代码选择电门 | - |
a tyre | 轮胎 | - |
oxygen mask | 氧气面罩 | - |
one-wheel landing | 单轮着陆 | - |
air speed indicator | 空速表 | - |
cross wind turn | 一转弯 | - |
Nose wheel steering hydraulic system | 前轮转弯液压系统 | - |
a flapless landing | 无襟翼着陆 | - |
Flight director indicator | 飞行指示仪 | - |
approach end of the runway | 跑道进入着陆端 | - |
the windscreen or windshield | 风挡 | - |
accident data recorder | 飞行事故记录器 | - |
the interior fittings | 机上用具 | - |
the emergency extention system | 应急放下系统 | - |
the inboard engine or inboards | 内侧发动机 | - |
altitude alerting system | 高度警戒系统 | - |
Braking action is poor. | 刹车状况不好。 | - |
thrust reversers | 推力换向器 | - |
minimum interval take-off | 保持最小间隙起飞 | - |
air accident investigation | 飞行事故调查 | - |
a puncture | 轮胎被扎破 | - |
Altitude interrogation mode C | 高度询问方式C。 | - |
Pressure fueling station | 压力加油仓口 | - |
flight (flying) trim | 飞行配平 | - |
Forward thrust reverser controls | 前反推装置操纵 | - |
brake wear | 刹车磨损 | - |
the wheel well | 起落架舱 | - |
the height of the cabin door (passenger door’s height to sill) | 客舱门离地高度 | - |
aerodrome practice (test flight\trial race) | 本场飞行训练(试飞、试航) | - |
ground roop | 打地转 | - |
take-off end of the runway | 跑道起飞端 | - |
transponder modulator | 应答机调制器 | - |
fuel tanks | 油箱 | - |
pitot tube anti-icing | 空速管防冰 | - |
the toilets | 厕所 | - |
the brakes | 刹车 | - |
never-exceed speedextreme speed | 极限速度 | - |
auxiliary pump | 辅助泵 | - |
Conditioned air ground system connection | 空调系统地面接头 | - |
economical cruising speed | 经济巡航速度 | - |
full-stop landing | 全跑道着陆(滑跑到全停的着陆) | - |
water ingestion | 注水 | - |
antenna tilt control | 天线俯仰控制 | - |
Main (Nose) gear emergency extension system | 主(前)起落架紧急放下系统 | - |
accident | 二等事故 | - |
maximum payload | 最大业载 | - |
autopilot | 自动驾驶 | - |
starting system | 启动系统 | - |
the maximum take-off power | 最大起飞功率(推力) | - |
Anti-icing system | 防冰系统 | - |
nose wheel steering control | 前轮转弯操纵 | - |
drip stick | 量油尺 | - |
balance tab | 平衡片 | - |
full-loaded take-off | 满载起飞 | - |
cross wind landing | 侧风着陆 | - |
accident report | 事故报告 | - |
to crank the gear down | 摆动放下起落架 | - |
to burst | 爆破 | - |
down wind landing (upwind landing) | 顺风着陆(顶风着陆) | - |
low range radio altimeter system | 低高度无线电高度表系统 | - |
accident data recorder (tape) | 飞行事故记录器(记录带) | - |
high gross weight take-off | 重载起飞,大起飞重量起飞 | - |
turbulence accident | 尾流事故 | - |
a nacelle | 引擎机舱 | - |
engine shutdown | 停车 | - |
to throttle up the engine | 加油门 | - |
to stall | 失速 | - |
gear locked | 起落架锁定 | - |
a AC generator | 交流发电机 | - |
fuel pump | 油泵 | - |
engine fire extinguishing system | 发动机灭火系统 | - |
Pilot’s Mach Airspeed Indicators | 驾驶员的马赫空速表 | - |
a pod | 发动机吊舱 | - |
engine feathered | 顺桨 | - |
the trailing edge | 机翼后缘 | - |
wing anti-icing | 机翼防冰 | - |
video tape recorder | 磁带录象机 | - |
flap angle | 襟翼角 | - |
height indicator | 高度表 | - |
unexplained accident | 原因不明的飞行事故 | - |
take-off characteristics | 起飞性能 | - |
automatic trim | 自动配平 | - |
UHF communication systems | 甚高频通讯系统 | - |
radius of action | 活动半径 | - |
on-the-spot investigation | 事故现场调查 | - |
Ground speed and drift indicator | 地速和偏流显示器 | - |
fuel receptacle | 加油接头 | - |
the full flap position | 全襟翼位置 | - |
drift off the R/W (running off the edge of the R/W) | (侧风影响)偏离跑道(飞机偏出轨道) | - |
abandon the take-off (abort the take-off) | 中断起飞 | - |
oil pressure indicator | 滑油压力表 | - |
high-speed landing | 大速度着陆 | - |
transponder encoder | 应答机编码器 | - |
Doppler navigation system | 多卜勒导航系统 | - |
rate of climb indicator | 升降速率表 | - |
touch and go landing (follow through take-off) | 连续起飞 | - |
oil pressureindicators | 滑油压力表 | - |
Anti-collision lights (flashing beacon) | 防撞灯(闪光灯) | - |
DME indicator | 测距机指示机 | - |
thrust reversers | 反推器 | - |
touch down end of the runway | 跑道着陆接地端 | - |
maximum landing weight | 最大着陆重量 | - |
window heat control unit | 风挡加温控制器 | - |
a deflated tyre | 放了气的轮胎 | - |
gear retraction accident | (地面)收起落架事故 | - |
short of R/W (undershoot run) | 场外接地(提前接地) | - |
to level off | 拉平 | - |
air condition system | 空调系统 | - |
the skin | 蒙皮 | - |
sideslip landing | 带侧滑着陆 | - |
fuel tank filler cap assemblies | 燃油箱加油口盖 | - |
cockpit voice recorder | 驾驶舱内录音机 | - |
taxi accident (taxi collision accident) | 滑行事故(滑行相撞事故) | - |
Outward opening emergency exit hatch | 外开式紧急出口门 | - |
disc brakes | 刹车片 | - |
reject the take-off | 停止起飞 | - |
filler cap adapter | 加油口盖接口 | - |
the lounge | 休息室 | - |
ground accident | 地面事故 | - |
the LP and HP compressors | 低压和高压压缩机 | - |
electrical system | 电器系统 | - |
voice recorder system | 录音机系统 | - |
stalling (stall out) accident | 失速事故 | - |
the compressor blades | 压缩机叶片 | - |
the maximum and normal rate of climb and descending | 大与正常上升、下降率 | - |
receiver transmitter No1 | 发动机一号 | - |
rudder (rudder control tab) | 方向舵(方向舵操纵片) | - |
short-field landing (short approach) | 短跑道着陆(小航线进场着陆) | - |
Control handle up, gear retracting door open. | 操纵手柄向上,起落架收上时舱门打开。 | - |
engine flame out | 发动机熄火 | - |
the total weight of fuel, fuel consumption and endurance | 总燃油量耗油量与续航时间 | - |
control system | 操纵系统 | - |
navigation system | 导航系统 | - |
videorecording | 录象 | - |
throttle system | 油门系统 | - |
elevators(elevator control tab) | 升降舵(升降舵操纵片) | - |
taxi-back landing | 滑回的着陆(着陆后滑回起飞线,区别于连续起飞着陆) | - |
rollout (stop) end of the runway | 着陆跑道停止端 | - |
steep (sharp) turn back | 大坡度转弯(坡度45-70度) | - |
the landing gear | 起落架 | - |
crash onto runway | 摔毁在跑道上 | - |
elevator trim indicator | 升降舵调整片指示表 | - |
weather rad scanner antenna | 雷达扫描天线 | - |
short landing | 短距滑跑着陆或是目测低的着陆 | - |
Engine vibration indicator | 发动机震动指示表 | - |
fuel boost pump | 增压泵 | - |
overload take-off | 超载起飞 | - |
Aileron response sluggish. | 副翼反应迟钝。 | - |
fuel tank arrangement | 燃油箱分布 | - |
crash-protected recorder | 能防毁的飞行记录器 | - |
pressurization | 增压泵 | - |
abnormal landing | 不正常着陆 | - |
transponder receiver | 应答机接收机 | - |
serious accident\catastrophe\fatal accident\disastrous accident | 一等事故 | - |
Automatic pilot | 自动驾驶 | - |
length overall | 全长 | - |
the galley | 机上厨房 | - |
Aircraft rolling right and left. | 飞机左右摇摆。 | - |
collisionaccident (mid-air collision accident\air-to-air collision) | 空中相撞事故 | - |
captain’s windshield wiper | 正驾驶风挡括水 | - |
full-flap take-off (flapless take-off) | 全襟翼起飞(不放襟翼起飞) | - |
landing accident | 着陆事故 | - |
to overheat | 超温(过热) | - |
an anti-skid device | 防泄装置 | - |
to dire | 俯冲 | - |
Control handle up, gear up and locked, door closed. | 操纵手柄向上起落架收上并锁住舱门关闭。 | - |
emergency landing | 紧急着陆 | - |
fuel lines | 油路(管) | - |
reserve tank | 副油箱 | - |
mode switch | 方式电门 | - |
Aft thrust reverser controls | 后反推装置操纵 | - |
starboard | 右旋(舵) | - |
windshied wiper system | 风挡括水系统 | - |
window panes pilot’s (captain’s) | 正驾驶风挡玻璃 | - |
Oil temperature indicator system | 滑油温度指示系统 | - |
take-off accident | 起飞事故 | - |
stabilizer | 安定面 | - |
tail-wind landing(head-wind | 顺风着陆(顶风着陆) | - |
landing distance | 着陆距离(使用场地长度) | - |
Oil quantity indicating system | 滑油油量指示系统 | - |
shallow (smooth\wide\gentle) turn bank | 小坡度转弯(坡度小于25度) | - |
spot take-off | 定点起飞 | - |
pivoting turn | 原地转弯(指飞机在地面上) | - |
level flight (horizontal flight) | 平飞 | - |
Identity interrogation mode B | 识别询问方式B。 | - |
elevator shaking | 升降舵松动 | - |
grade of accident | 事故等级 | - |
avoidable accident (preventable accident) | 可避免的事故(可防止的事故) | - |
a slipping turn; a skidding turn | 打地转 | - |
upwind end of the runway | 跑道逆风端 | - |
wheel base | 前后轮距 | - |
fuel load (reserve fuel \residual fuel) | 载油量(备份油量、剩余油量) | - |
turbo pump | 涡轮泵 | - |
gear extention (gear retraction) | 起落架放下(起落架收上) | - |
the ceiling | 顶棚 | - |
vortex generators | 涡流产生器 | - |
Landing gear control handle | 起落架操纵手柄 | - |
the wing tip | 翼尖 | - |
gear accident (gear-up landing accident) | 起落架故障飞行事故(未放起落架着陆事故) | - |
transponder transmitter | 应答机发射机 | - |
down wind end of the runway | 跑道顺风端 | - |
Brake hydraulic system | 液压刹车 | - |
down wind take-off | 顶风起飞 | - |
maximum-performance take-off (short field take-off) | 最大性能起飞(指滑跑距离最短的起飞、短距起飞) | - |
the maximum excepttake-off power | 额定功率 | - |
flap setting | 襟翼调整 | - |
a flat tyre | 走了气的轮胎 | - |
taxiing turn | 滑行转弯 | - |
crash landing | 摔机着陆(尤指机腹着陆) | - |
air(avition) accident\flight (flying) accident | 飞行事故、空中失事 | - |
forward toilet drain (Aft toilet drain) | 前厕所泄放口(后厕所泄放口) | - |
maximum take-off weight | 最大起飞重量 | - |
the airframe | 机身,结构 | - |
normal turn | 标准转弯,正常转弯(转弯角速度为3度/秒,坡度约为15度) | - |
We want to knowsome data (performance) of this kind of aircraft, such as: | 我们相了解这种飞机的一些数据,比如说: | - |
gyro horizon | 陀螺地平仪 | - |
Pneumatic brake system | 空气刹车系统 | - |
to give full throttle (or power) to the engine | 全油门(风门) | - |
the outboard engine or outboards | 外侧发动机 | - |
the leading edge | 机翼前缘 | - |
marginal take-off | 安全边缘起飞(没有足够安全保证的起飞) | - |
aircraft-mountain collision | 飞机撞山 | - |
The rear (aft) part | 后部 | - |
head-on collision accident | (空中)对头相撞 | - |
accident | 事故 | - |
hydraulic system | 液力系统 | - |
cockpit recorder | 驾驶舱内记录器 | - |
a DC generator | 直流发电机 | - |
Emergency exit hatch | 紧急出口窗 | - |
maximum level speed | 最大平飞速度 | - |
interphone system | 内话系统 | - |
maximum ramp weight | 最大滑行重量 | - |
Water systemfiller | 加水口 | - |
May we go on board to visit your aircraft? | 我们上飞机参观一下好吗? | - |
throttle down (or back) the engine | 收油门 | - |
heavy-weight landing | 大载重着陆 | - |
transponder decoder | 应答机译码器 | - |
the wheel door | 起落架舱门 | - |
hydraulic system | 液压系统 | - |
flaps(inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) | 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼) | - |
the maximumrouting (range) | 大航程 | - |
nose taxi lamp | 前滑行灯 | - |
Cockpit wind shield broken. | 驾驶舱挡风玻璃破裂。 | - |
pilot-causedaccident (pilot factor accident\pilot error accident) | 飞行员责任事故(驾驶错误事故) | - |
belly landing (All-gear-up landing) | 机腹着陆 | - |
Course deviation indicator | 航道罗盘 | - |
flight control system | 飞行操纵系统 | - |
fuel quantity indicator | 油量指示泵 | - |
the belly | 腹部 | - |
control column | 驾驶杆 | - |
port | 左旋(舵) | - |
the exhaust section | 排气部分 | - |
to overheat | 超温 | - |
height overall | 全高 | - |
Loran receiver | 罗兰接受机 | - |
HF communication systems | 高频电讯系统 | - |
external power receptacle | 外部电源插座 | - |
spoilers(inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) | 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开) | - |
maximum zero-fuel weight empty | 最大无油重量 | - |
to bring the plane to a stop | 使飞机停下 | - |
Auxiliary hydraulic pump | 副液力泵 | - |
May we go on board to see your cockpit? | 我们上飞机看看驾驶舱好吗? | - |
break down minor accident | 三等事故 | - |
medium turn bank | 中坡度转弯(坡度25-45度) | - |
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